近(jin)年來(lai)中(zhong)(zhong)國作(zuo)為石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)開采(cai)和加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)領(ling)頭國，生(sheng)產240個(ge)品種(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)花崗(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)總(zong)產量約占世界(jie)的(de)(de)(de)65%。在(zai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)(ju)占有(you)重要地位。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)要包括(kuo)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)割(ge)(ge)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)磨削和石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)拋光。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)(ju)主(zhu)(zhu)要采(cai)用(yong)金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)磨料和陶瓷(ci)磨料。在(zai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)，鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)是機(ji)械(xie)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)一道工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序，鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)占整個(ge)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)的(de)(de)(de)50%以上。目前(qian)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)等硬脆材(cai)(cai)(cai)料的(de)(de)(de)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)要采(cai)用(yong)各(ge)種(zhong)金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)(ju)。由(you)于金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)是自然(ran)界(jie)已知的(de)(de)(de)硬物質，其優異(yi)性能決(jue)定(ding)其在(zai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)等硬脆材(cai)(cai)(cai)料切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)領(ling)域具(ju)(ju)(ju)有(you)廣闊的(de)(de)(de)發(fa)展前(qian)景。應用(yong)金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)(ju)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)硬脆材(cai)(cai)(cai)料的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)方式主(zhu)(zhu)要有(you)圓鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)片切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)、金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)帶(dai)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)、金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)框架鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)、金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)串珠繩(sheng)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)等。重慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)盡管每(mei)種(zhong)方法有(you)不同的(de)(de)(de)特點和應用(yong)范圍，但(dan)其切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)機(ji)理(li)(li)和金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)磨損機(ji)理(li)(li)卻大致相同。由(you)于切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)是金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)(ju)主(zhu)(zhu)要的(de)(de)(de)用(yong)途，因(yin)此，深入研究(jiu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)理(li)(li)和金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)(de)磨損機(ji)理(li)(li)對于金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)(de)合(he)理(li)(li)制(zhi)造與正確使用(yong)具(ju)(ju)(ju)有(you)重要意義。

榮昌建筑瑪瑙黑石材廠浴(yu)(yu)缸(gang)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)收口施(shi)工：（1）浴(yu)(yu)缸(gang)與石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)相接部位(wei)(wei)按浴(yu)(yu)缸(gang)邊(bian)(bian)緣(yuan)壓石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)的(de)做法施(shi)工，石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)面(mian)(mian)按整(zheng)(zheng)塊石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)根據(ju)浴(yu)(yu)缸(gang)尺寸切割鏤空(kong)磨(mo)邊(bian)(bian)，工廠加工完成后現(xian)場安裝(zhuang)，石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)與浴(yu)(yu)缸(gang)交界處用耐候膠收口。（2）浴(yu)(yu)缸(gang)周邊(bian)(bian)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)部位(wei)(wei)作(zuo)4*4鍍鋅角鋼支(zhi)撐(cheng)架，鋼絲網泥沙漿粉刷后再(zai)安裝(zhuang)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)，并(bing)留設石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)檢修(xiu)(xiu)暗門，檢修(xiu)(xiu)門規(gui)格及方向需符合檢修(xiu)(xiu)要求。11、全窗(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)柜(ju)(ju)櫥臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)面(mian)(mian)翻(fan)(fan)邊(bian)(bian)施(shi)工：人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)石(shi)(shi)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)面(mian)(mian)板與窗(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)部位(wei)(wei)高差(cha)50-70mm，為(wei)保證整(zheng)(zheng)體美觀效果，人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)石(shi)(shi)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)面(mian)(mian)擋(dang)水(shui)應(ying)跟通(tong)至窗(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)框邊(bian)(bian)。12、高窗(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)櫥柜(ju)(ju)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)面(mian)(mian)翻(fan)(fan)邊(bian)(bian)施(shi)工：人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)石(shi)(shi)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)面(mian)(mian)板與窗(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)部位(wei)(wei)高差(cha)大(da)于80mm，人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)石(shi)(shi)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)面(mian)(mian)擋(dang)水(shui)外凸，窗(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)邊(bian)(bian)用人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)石(shi)(shi)或(huo)廚房面(mian)(mian)磚(zhuan)跟通(tong)。13、低(di)窗(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)櫥柜(ju)(ju)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)面(mian)(mian)翻(fan)(fan)遍(bian)施(shi)工：（1）窗(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)部位(wei)(wei)低(di)于人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)石(shi)(shi)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)面(mian)(mian)板，人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)石(shi)(shi)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)面(mian)(mian)擋(dang)水(shui)做出后需跟至窗(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)邊(bian)(bian)或(huo)預留。（2）不小(xiao)于100mm的(de)操作(zuo)空(kong)間(jian)后跟通(tong)至窗(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)面(mian)(mian)。大(da)理石(shi)(shi)地面(mian)(mian)如何養(yang)護？

燒(shao)毛加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)燒(shao)毛加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)又稱火燒(shao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)、噴(pen)燒(shao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)，是利用組成(cheng)花(hua)(hua)崗(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)同礦物顆粒熱(re)脹(zhang)系數的(de)(de)差異，用火焰噴(pen)燒(shao)使其(qi)表面(mian)(mian)部分顆粒熱(re)脹(zhang)破裂脫落，形成(cheng)起(qi)伏有序(xu)的(de)(de)粗面(mian)(mian)紋飾。這種(zhong)粗面(mian)(mian)花(hua)(hua)崗(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)板材(cai)，非(fei)常的(de)(de)適合(he)于濕滑場所的(de)(de)地面(mian)(mian)裝(zhuang)飾和戶外的(de)(de)墻面(mian)(mian)裝(zhuang)飾。主要設(she)備是花(hua)(hua)崗(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)自(zi)動燒(shao)毛機(ji)。6、輔助(zhu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)輔助(zhu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)是將已切齊、磨(mo)光的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)按需(xu)要磨(mo)邊、倒角、開孔(kong)(kong)洞、鉆眼、銑(xian)槽、銑(xian)邊等。主要的(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)設(she)備有自(zi)動磨(mo)邊倒角機(ji)、仿(fang)形銑(xian)機(ji)、薄(bo)壁鉆孔(kong)(kong)機(ji)、手(shou)(shou)持金剛石(shi)(shi)圓鋸(ju)、手(shou)(shou)持磨(mo)光拋光機(ji)等。7、檢(jian)驗修補天然花(hua)(hua)崗(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)難免(mian)有裂縫、孔(kong)(kong)洞等瑕疵，而且在加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)過(guo)程也難免(mian)會有一(yi)些磕碰，出現一(yi)些小(xiao)缺陷。所以在加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)完成(cheng)后所有的(de)(de)花(hua)(hua)崗(gang)(gang)巖板材(cai)都(dou)需(xu)要檢(jian)驗，首先要通過(guo)清洗，重慶(qing)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)然后是吹干檢(jian)驗，合(he)格(ge)品(pin)包裝(zhuang)入庫，而不(bu)(bu)合(he)格(ge)產品(pin)則(ze)應先挑(tiao)出來。

有規模儲(chu)量，可(ke)工(gong)(gong)業化(hua)(hua)(hua)開(kai)采。裝(zhuang)飾石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)規模儲(chu)量是該品(pin)(pin)種能(neng)否適合(he)工(gong)(gong)業化(hua)(hua)(hua)開(kai)采的(de)(de)(de)前提條件，沒有規模儲(chu)量無法進行(xing)工(gong)(gong)業化(hua)(hua)(hua)開(kai)采，其市場的(de)(de)(de)持久(jiu)性(xing)就(jiu)差，重慶(qing)青石(shi)(shi)(shi)板材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)經濟成(cheng)本就(jiu)高，形(xing)不成(cheng)品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)。③理化(hua)(hua)(hua)性(xing)能(neng)符合(he)建筑(zhu)與裝(zhuang)飾要(yao)(yao)求。（本書已(yi)有專門的(de)(de)(de)條目介紹其應符合(he)的(de)(de)(de)性(xing)能(neng)要(yao)(yao)求）裝(zhuang)飾石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)與建筑(zhu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)區(qu)別在(zai)于多(duo)了裝(zhuang)飾性(xing)，重慶(qing)青石(shi)(shi)(shi)板材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)這是它和建筑(zhu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)根本區(qu)別。重慶(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加工(gong)(gong)之飾面石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)加工(gong)(gong)重慶(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加工(gong)(gong)開(kai)采出(chu)來的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)需(xu)(xu)送往加l J，按照設(she)訓所需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)規格(ge)及表而肌(ji)理，加l堿存類(lei)板材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)及一(yi)此特(te)殊規格(ge)形(xing)狀的(de)(de)(de)產品(pin)(pin)。荒料加l成(cheng)板材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)后，表而還要(yao)(yao)進行(xing)加l處理：機器(qi)研磨、火(huo)焰燒(shao)毛、鑿毛等。