當它(ta)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)于柜臺(tai)、墻體、水(shui)槽、展示架(jia)、家具、電梯等器物時(shi)(shi)，色彩紋理設(she)計(ji)獨(du)特的(de)(de)人造(zao)石材無(wu)不顯(xian)示其體貼(tie)、溫暖(nuan)、可(ke)塑性強、可(ke)自由切(qie)裁、彎曲、研磨(mo)、接合耐久等卓越性能，產品的(de)(de)這(zhe)些特點，是消費者在(zai)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)可(ke)以大膽創作，保(bao)持美(mei)感。人造(zao)石材可(ke)以根據使用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)需要(yao)做成各種應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)等級的(de)(de)材料，是衛生(sheng)環保(bao)材料，實心無(wu)孔，毫(hao)無(wu)隱污納(na)垢(gou)的(de)(de)空洞(dong)或縫隙。其表面接縫非常緊(jin)密，不會被水(shui)滲透。因此，在(zai)飲食服(fu)務業方(fang)面，可(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)來設(she)計(ji)獨(du)創性的(de)(de)餐桌、陳列展臺(tai)及潔凈衛生(sheng)的(de)(de)廚房工作臺(tai)，同理，當被用(yong)(yong)(yong)于有嚴(yan)格衛生(sheng)標(biao)準的(de)(de)醫(yi)療衛生(sheng)單(dan)位時(shi)(shi)，使用(yong)(yong)(yong)者根據人體線條，靈活設(she)計(ji)、安裝在(zai)醫(yi)療室(shi)、化(hua)驗室(shi)、外科手術室(shi)。

天(tian)然(ran)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)硬度大，脆性大，不(bu)耐撞擊，易破(po)碎，耐沖擊性比天(tian)然(ran)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)好。(4)加(jia)工(gong)制作(zuo)方便。人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)硬度和(he)韌(ren)性已調整到一定范(fan)圍(wei)。可以像(xiang)做(zuo)(zuo)硬木一樣加(jia)工(gong)，凡是木工(gong)用(yong)的(de)(de)工(gong)具和(he)機械設(she)備都(dou)可以用(yong)于(yu)人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)制作(zuo)加(jia)工(gong)，可粘接(利用(yong)專用(yong)膠(jiao)水(shui)，各(ge)種(zhong)臺面均可接得“天(tian)衣無(wu)縫”)，可彎曲，可加(jia)工(gong)成(cheng)各(ge)種(zhong)形狀(zhuang)，這(zhe)是天(tian)然(ran)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)無(wu)法比擬(ni)的(de)(de)。(5)結構(gou)致密(mi)，清潔(jie)衛生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)，天(tian)然(ran)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)存在著天(tian)然(ran)微孔，在做(zuo)(zuo)櫥(chu)柜的(de)(de)臺面時，菜湯等營養物(wu)(wu)質易滲入(ru)其(qi)(qi)內，滋(zi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)細(xi)菌(jun);而(er)人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)結構(gou)致密(mi)，無(wu)微孔，液體(ti)物(wu)(wu)質不(bu)能滲入(ru)，細(xi)菌(jun)不(bu)能在其(qi)(qi)中生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長，故有(you)些商家把人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)炒(chao)作(zuo)為(wei)“抗菌(jun)石(shi)(shi)(shi)”也有(you)其(qi)(qi)道理。人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)從誕生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)至(zhi)今經歷幾(ji)十年(nian)的(de)(de)研(yan)究、開(kai)(kai)發和(he)創新，使人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)能開(kai)(kai)發多種(zhong)材(cai)(cai)料廣(guang)泛應(ying)(ying)用(yong)與商業、住宅、甚至(zhi)軍事領域等。在商業用(yong)途上，人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)使用(yong)幾(ji)乎不(bu)受(shou)限制。根據(ju)產品的(de)(de)適應(ying)(ying)性，它(ta)可用(yong)于(yu)健康中心、醫療(liao)機構(gou)、公共寫字樓、廠礦公司、購物(wu)(wu)中心等空(kong)間里的(de)(de)設(she)備設(she)施(shi)。當它(ta)作(zuo)用(yong)于(yu)柜臺、墻(qiang)體(ti)、水(shui)槽、展示架、家具、電梯等器物(wu)(wu)時，色(se)彩紋理設(she)計獨(du)特(te)的(de)(de)人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)無(wu)不(bu)顯示其(qi)(qi)體(ti)貼、溫暖、可塑性強(qiang)、可自由切裁、彎曲、研(yan)磨(mo)、接合耐久等卓(zhuo)越性能，產品的(de)(de)這(zhe)些特(te)點，是消費(fei)者在使用(yong)時可以大膽創作(zuo)，保持美感。人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)可以根據(ju)使用(yong)的(de)(de)需要做(zuo)(zuo)成(cheng)各(ge)種(zhong)應(ying)(ying)用(yong)等級的(de)(de)材(cai)(cai)料，是衛生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)環(huan)保材(cai)(cai)料，實心無(wu)孔，毫無(wu)隱(yin)污納垢(gou)的(de)(de)空(kong)洞或縫隙(xi)。其(qi)(qi)表面接縫非常緊密(mi)，不(bu)會被水(shui)滲透。

近年來中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)作(zuo)為石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)開采和加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的領頭國(guo)，生產240個品種的花崗(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)總產量約占世界的65%。在(zai)(zai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具占有重(zhong)要(yao)地位。石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主要(yao)包括石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)割、石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)磨削和石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)拋光。石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具主要(yao)采用(yong)金剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)磨料(liao)和陶(tao)瓷(ci)磨料(liao)。在(zai)(zai)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)，鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)是機(ji)(ji)械加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的一道工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序，鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)成本(ben)占整個加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)成本(ben)的50%以上。目(mu)前，石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)等硬脆材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)的切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主要(yao)采用(yong)各種金剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具。由(you)于(yu)(yu)金剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)是自然界已知的硬物質，其(qi)優異(yi)性(xing)能決定其(qi)在(zai)(zai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)等硬脆材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)領域具有廣(guang)闊(kuo)的發展前景(jing)。應(ying)用(yong)金剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)硬脆材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)的加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)方式主要(yao)有圓鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割、金剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)帶鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割、金剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)框(kuang)架鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割、金剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)串珠繩鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割等。重(zhong)慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)盡管每(mei)種方法有不(bu)同(tong)的特(te)點和應(ying)用(yong)范圍，但其(qi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割機(ji)(ji)理(li)和金剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)磨損(sun)機(ji)(ji)理(li)卻(que)大(da)致相同(tong)。由(you)于(yu)(yu)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)是金剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具主要(yao)的用(yong)途，因此，深(shen)入研究石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)理(li)和金剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具的磨損(sun)機(ji)(ji)理(li)對(dui)于(yu)(yu)金剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具的合理(li)制造與正確使用(yong)具有重(zhong)要(yao)意義。

由于(yu)磨(mo)(mo)拋(pao)(pao)時的磨(mo)(mo)削力遠(yuan)小于(yu)成(cheng)型(xing)切(qie)割時的切(qie)削阻力，所(suo)以裝夾磨(mo)(mo)拋(pao)(pao)圓(yuan)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)時，在(zai)(zai)床頭箱(xiang)一端，只使(shi)用(yong)中(zhong)心孔支承(cheng)即可(ke)。視被磨(mo)(mo)拋(pao)(pao)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)材(cai)質不(bu)同(tong)，磨(mo)(mo)拋(pao)(pao)磨(mo)(mo)料(liao)的級(ji)配也有所(suo)區別(bie)。如加(jia)工(gong)花崗(gang)石(shi)(shi)時，可(ke)以使(shi)用(yong)5種(zhong)粗細不(bu)同(tong)的磨(mo)(mo)料(liao)，加(jia)工(gong)大理石(shi)(shi)可(ke)以使(shi)用(yong)“種(zhong)磨(mo)(mo)料(liao)。由于(yu)欄桿(gan)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)、花瓶等制(zhi)品的輪廓(kuo)線(xian)凹凸變化起伏大，重慶石(shi)(shi)材(cai)加(jia)工(gong)使(shi)用(yong)上(shang)述圓(yuan)環型(xing)磨(mo)(mo)料(liao){艮(gen)難磨(mo)(mo)拋(pao)(pao)加(jia)工(gong)，所(suo)以目前仍使(shi)用(yong)手動研磨(mo)(mo)異形(xing)回轉體的簡易磨(mo)(mo)拋(pao)(pao)設備，完成(cheng)欄奸柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)等制(zhi)品的拋(pao)(pao)光(guang)加(jia)工(gong)。（二）端面(mian)(mian)切(qie)邊加(jia)工(gong)圓(yuan)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)的拋(pao)(pao)光(guang)加(jia)工(gong)結束后，可(ke)以使(shi)用(yong)金剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)鋸片切(qie)割圓(yuan)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)的兩(liang)個端面(mian)(mian)，使(shi)其(qi)(qi)長(chang)度(du)尺(chi)寸達到成(cheng)品尺(chi)寸要求。必須注意，切(qie)割后的端面(mian)(mian)與其(qi)(qi)軸線(xian)的夾角應該略小于(yu)90度(du)，重慶石(shi)(shi)材(cai)加(jia)工(gong)這樣(yang)在(zai)(zai)安裝時，接縫才能小而美觀。

眉山建筑卡拉拉白大理石石材公司浴缸(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)收(shou)口施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)：（1）浴缸(gang)與石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)相接(jie)部位(wei)按(an)浴缸(gang)邊(bian)(bian)緣壓(ya)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)的(de)做法施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)臺(tai)(tai)面(mian)按(an)整(zheng)塊石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)根據浴缸(gang)尺寸切割鏤空磨邊(bian)(bian)，工(gong)(gong)廠加工(gong)(gong)完(wan)成(cheng)后(hou)(hou)(hou)現場安(an)裝，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)與浴缸(gang)交(jiao)界(jie)處用(yong)耐(nai)候膠收(shou)口。（2）浴缸(gang)周邊(bian)(bian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)部位(wei)作4*4鍍鋅角鋼支(zhi)撐(cheng)架，鋼絲網(wang)泥沙漿(jiang)粉刷(shua)后(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)安(an)裝石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)，并留(liu)(liu)設石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)檢(jian)修(xiu)暗門(men)，檢(jian)修(xiu)門(men)規格及(ji)方向需(xu)(xu)符合檢(jian)修(xiu)要求。11、全窗(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)臺(tai)(tai)柜(ju)櫥臺(tai)(tai)面(mian)翻邊(bian)(bian)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)：人(ren)造石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)臺(tai)(tai)面(mian)板與窗(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)臺(tai)(tai)部位(wei)高差(cha)50-70mm，為保(bao)證整(zheng)體美觀(guan)效(xiao)果，人(ren)造石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)臺(tai)(tai)面(mian)擋水(shui)應跟(gen)(gen)通(tong)至(zhi)(zhi)窗(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)框邊(bian)(bian)。12、高窗(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)臺(tai)(tai)櫥柜(ju)臺(tai)(tai)面(mian)翻邊(bian)(bian)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)：人(ren)造石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)臺(tai)(tai)面(mian)板與窗(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)臺(tai)(tai)部位(wei)高差(cha)大(da)于(yu)80mm，人(ren)造石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)臺(tai)(tai)面(mian)擋水(shui)外凸，窗(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)臺(tai)(tai)邊(bian)(bian)用(yong)人(ren)造石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)或廚房面(mian)磚跟(gen)(gen)通(tong)。13、低窗(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)臺(tai)(tai)櫥柜(ju)臺(tai)(tai)面(mian)翻遍(bian)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)：（1）窗(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)臺(tai)(tai)部位(wei)低于(yu)人(ren)造石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)臺(tai)(tai)面(mian)板，人(ren)造石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)臺(tai)(tai)面(mian)擋水(shui)做出后(hou)(hou)(hou)需(xu)(xu)跟(gen)(gen)至(zhi)(zhi)窗(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)邊(bian)(bian)或預留(liu)(liu)。（2）不小于(yu)100mm的(de)操(cao)作空間后(hou)(hou)(hou)跟(gen)(gen)通(tong)至(zhi)(zhi)窗(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)臺(tai)(tai)面(mian)。大(da)理石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地面(mian)如(ru)何養護？

在兩個相(xiang)互垂直在內的(de)(de)(de)方向鋪兩條干砂(sha)道(dao)路，讓他的(de)(de)(de)寬度(du)要(yao)(yao)大(da)于板(ban)(ban)寬的(de)(de)(de)寬度(du)，厚度(du)要(yao)(yao)大(da)于3cm。結(jie)合施工大(da)樣圖及景(jing)觀鋪裝(zhuang)分區實(shi)際(ji)尺寸，把鋪裝(zhuang)板(ban)(ban)塊排好(hao)，重慶青石板(ban)(ban)材(cai)以(yi)便檢查板(ban)(ban)塊之(zhi)間的(de)(de)(de)縫隙，核對(dui)板(ban)(ban)塊與墻面、柱、洞口、樹池、側緣石、平緣石邊等部位(wei)的(de)(de)(de)相(xiang)對(dui)位(wei)置。裝(zhuang)飾(shi)石材(cai)具備(bei)的(de)(de)(de)基本條件具備(bei)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)石材(cai)必(bi)須符合3條基本條件。①有外(wai)在美學裝(zhuang)飾(shi)性。這是從視(shi)覺和人(ren)的(de)(de)(de)欣賞、歷史文化角度(du)認識的(de)(de)(de)，重慶青石板(ban)(ban)材(cai)各個民族(zu)、地域(yu)、習慣、喜(xi)好(hao)不同(tong)，使用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)石材(cai)色(se)彩(cai)、種類也不同(tong)，重慶青石板(ban)(ban)材(cai)但不管怎樣只要(yao)(yao)是作為裝(zhuang)飾(shi)裝(zhuang)修使用(yong)就必(bi)須要(yao)(yao)考慮石材(cai)的(de)(de)(de)外(wai)在美觀。這是設計、選擇裝(zhuang)飾(shi)石材(cai)的(de)(de)(de)首要(yao)(yao)因素。