在(zai)兩個相互垂(chui)直在(zai)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)向鋪兩條(tiao)干(gan)砂道路，讓(rang)他的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)寬(kuan)(kuan)度(du)(du)要(yao)大于(yu)板寬(kuan)(kuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)寬(kuan)(kuan)度(du)(du)，厚度(du)(du)要(yao)大于(yu)3cm。結合(he)施工大樣(yang)圖及(ji)景觀鋪裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)分區(qu)實(shi)際尺寸，把鋪裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)板塊(kuai)排好(hao)，重慶(qing)青石(shi)(shi)板材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)以(yi)便檢查板塊(kuai)之間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)縫隙，核對板塊(kuai)與(yu)(yu)墻(qiang)面(mian)(mian)、柱、洞口、樹池(chi)、側緣(yuan)石(shi)(shi)、平緣(yuan)石(shi)(shi)邊等部位的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相對位置。石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)挑(tiao)選(xuan)(xuan)與(yu)(yu)辨(bian)(bian)別的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)三(san)個必(bi)知要(yao)點根據偉奇建材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)經(jing)驗(yan)，對于(yu)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)挑(tiao)選(xuan)(xuan)與(yu)(yu)辨(bian)(bian)別的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)三(san)個必(bi)知要(yao)點：一(yi)、色調(diao)(diao)；二(er)(er)、裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)意(yi)圖與(yu)(yu)環境影(ying)響(xiang)；三(san)、辨(bian)(bian)識飾(shi)(shi)(shi)面(mian)(mian)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質量。接下(xia)來偉奇建材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)為(wei)大家(jia)介(jie)紹(shao)：一(yi)、色調(diao)(diao)天(tian)然(ran)飾(shi)(shi)(shi)面(mian)(mian)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)除需考慮色調(diao)(diao)選(xuan)(xuan)擇外，重慶(qing)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)欄(lan)桿還要(yao)考慮建筑(zhu)物的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功能。在(zai)家(jia)居中，客廳及(ji)臥(wo)(wo)室的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)(shi)(shi)宜(yi)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)偏(pian)暖(nuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)色調(diao)(diao)，以(yi)顯(xian)(xian)示(shi)溫(wen)暖(nuan)、舒適的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情(qing)調(diao)(diao)；而用(yong)于(yu)衛生(sheng)間、廚房的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)(shi)(shi)宜(yi)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)素淡雅潔的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)偏(pian)冷色調(diao)(diao)，以(yi)顯(xian)(xian)示(shi)出(chu)清潔衛生(sheng)。二(er)(er)、裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)意(yi)圖與(yu)(yu)環境影(ying)響(xiang)由于(yu)使用(yong)天(tian)然(ran)飾(shi)(shi)(shi)面(mian)(mian)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)部位不(bu)同，所以(yi)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)類(lei)型(xing)也不(bu)同。用(yong)于(yu)室外建筑(zhu)物裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)(shi)(shi)時，需經(jing)受水期風吹雨(yu)淋日曬，花崗石(shi)(shi)因為(wei)不(bu)含有碳酸鹽(yan)，重慶(qing)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)欄(lan)桿吸水率(lv)小，抗(kang)風化能力強，好(hao)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)各種類(lei)型(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)花崗石(shi)(shi)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)；用(yong)于(yu)廳堂(tang)地(di)面(mian)(mian)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)飾(shi)(shi)(shi)面(mian)(mian)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)，要(yao)求其物理(li)化學性能穩定，機械強度(du)(du)高，應首選(xuan)(xuan)花崗石(shi)(shi)類(lei)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)；用(yong)于(yu)墻(qiang)裙及(ji)家(jia)居臥(wo)(wo)室地(di)面(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)(shi)(shi)，機械強度(du)(du)稍差，宜(yi)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)具有美麗圖案(an)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)大理(li)石(shi)(shi)。

石材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)(hua)補(bu)膠、研(yan)(yan)磨(mo)及相(xiang)關注意事項(xiang)石材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)(hua)，是(shi)一種常見(jian)的(de)石材(cai)(cai)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)效(xiao)果。這(zhe)種工(gong)藝，其實從古至今(jin)都有(you)(you)(you)。并且隨著現(xian)代設(she)計(ji)和制作技術(shu)的(de)進步(bu)，漂亮的(de)石材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)(hua)，大有(you)(you)(you)方興未(wei)艾之(zhi)勢。我們做(zuo)石材(cai)(cai)護(hu)理工(gong)程，將(jiang)來遇到(dao)石材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)機會(hui)，也(ye)會(hui)越(yue)(yue)來越(yue)(yue)多。本期(qi)我們就介(jie)紹下石材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)補(bu)膠、研(yan)(yan)磨(mo)等(deng)(deng)環節的(de)工(gong)藝。材(cai)(cai)料概念石材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)(hua)設(she)計(ji)，是(shi)指利用天然石材(cai)(cai)的(de)不同色澤，通(tong)過設(she)計(ji)和加工(gong)，拼(pin)(pin)(pin)裝(zhuang)成不同花(hua)(hua)(hua)型(xing)、圖案、logo等(deng)(deng)各類(lei)(lei)(lei)效(xiao)果的(de)石材(cai)(cai)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)藝術(shu)。材(cai)(cai)料類(lei)(lei)(lei)型(xing)得益于技術(shu)的(de)進步(bu)，現(xian)代石材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)(hua)設(she)計(ji)，可謂“沒有(you)(you)(you)做(zuo)不到(dao)，只有(you)(you)(you)想(xiang)不到(dao)”——類(lei)(lei)(lei)型(xing)眾多，且幾乎隨時都有(you)(you)(you)新的(de)設(she)計(ji)和類(lei)(lei)(lei)型(xing)出現(xian)。因此，在這(zhe)里我們主要從石材(cai)(cai)護(hu)理的(de)角(jiao)度出發(fa)，對拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)(hua)進行分類(lei)(lei)(lei)。這(zhe)樣的(de)分類(lei)(lei)(lei)，對補(bu)膠、研(yan)(yan)磨(mo)等(deng)(deng)工(gong)藝，是(shi)有(you)(you)(you)直(zhi)接的(de)影響的(de)。

天(tian)然(ran)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)硬度(du)(du)大(da)，脆性(xing)大(da)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)耐撞擊，易破碎(sui)，耐沖擊性(xing)比天(tian)然(ran)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)好(hao)。(4)加(jia)(jia)工制作(zuo)方便。人(ren)造(zao)石(shi)(shi)的(de)硬度(du)(du)和(he)韌性(xing)已調整到一定(ding)范(fan)圍。可(ke)(ke)以(yi)像做硬木(mu)(mu)一樣加(jia)(jia)工，凡(fan)是(shi)木(mu)(mu)工用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)工具和(he)機(ji)械設(she)備都可(ke)(ke)以(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于人(ren)造(zao)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)制作(zuo)加(jia)(jia)工，可(ke)(ke)粘接(jie)(利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)專用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)膠水(shui)，各種(zhong)臺(tai)面均可(ke)(ke)接(jie)得(de)“天(tian)衣無(wu)縫(feng)”)，可(ke)(ke)彎曲(qu)(qu)，可(ke)(ke)加(jia)(jia)工成各種(zhong)形狀，這是(shi)天(tian)然(ran)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)無(wu)法(fa)比擬的(de)。(5)結構(gou)致(zhi)密(mi)，清(qing)潔衛生(sheng)，天(tian)然(ran)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)存(cun)在(zai)著天(tian)然(ran)微(wei)孔，在(zai)做櫥(chu)柜的(de)臺(tai)面時，菜湯等營養物(wu)質易滲入其內，滋生(sheng)細菌(jun);而人(ren)造(zao)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)結構(gou)致(zhi)密(mi)，無(wu)微(wei)孔，液體(ti)物(wu)質不(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)滲入，細菌(jun)不(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)在(zai)其中(zhong)生(sheng)長，故有(you)些(xie)商(shang)(shang)(shang)家把人(ren)造(zao)石(shi)(shi)炒(chao)作(zuo)為(wei)“抗菌(jun)石(shi)(shi)”也有(you)其道理。人(ren)造(zao)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)從誕生(sheng)至今經(jing)歷幾十年的(de)研究、開發(fa)和(he)創(chuang)新(xin)，使人(ren)造(zao)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)能(neng)開發(fa)多種(zhong)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)廣泛應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)與商(shang)(shang)(shang)業、住宅、甚至軍事領(ling)域(yu)等。在(zai)商(shang)(shang)(shang)業用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途上，人(ren)造(zao)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)幾乎不(bu)(bu)(bu)受限制。根據(ju)產品(pin)的(de)適應(ying)性(xing)，它可(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于健康中(zhong)心(xin)、醫療(liao)機(ji)構(gou)、公共(gong)寫字樓、廠礦(kuang)公司(si)、購物(wu)中(zhong)心(xin)等空間里(li)的(de)設(she)備設(she)施。當(dang)它作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于柜臺(tai)、墻體(ti)、水(shui)槽(cao)、展示架、家具、電梯等器物(wu)時，色彩紋理設(she)計獨特(te)的(de)人(ren)造(zao)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)無(wu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)顯示其體(ti)貼、溫暖(nuan)、可(ke)(ke)塑性(xing)強、可(ke)(ke)自由切裁、彎曲(qu)(qu)、研磨、接(jie)合耐久(jiu)等卓越(yue)性(xing)能(neng)，產品(pin)的(de)這些(xie)特(te)點，是(shi)消費者在(zai)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時可(ke)(ke)以(yi)大(da)膽創(chuang)作(zuo)，保持美感(gan)。人(ren)造(zao)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)根據(ju)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)需要做成各種(zhong)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)等級(ji)的(de)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)，是(shi)衛生(sheng)環保材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)，實心(xin)無(wu)孔，毫無(wu)隱污(wu)納垢的(de)空洞或縫(feng)隙(xi)。其表面接(jie)縫(feng)非常緊密(mi)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)會(hui)被水(shui)滲透。

機(ji)器研磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)。nJ分為(wei)(wei)(wei)5道l序。①柑磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)。柑磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)是為(wei)(wei)(wei)了校準(zhun)板(ban)(ban)材(cai)的(de)(de)(de)平(ping)堅度(du)(du)(du)與厚度(du)(du)(du)。②半絀(chu)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)。把(ba)板(ban)(ban)材(cai)初步(bu)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)絀(chu)，使(shi)1E達到要(yao)求的(de)(de)(de)平(ping)度(du)(du)(du)與厚度(du)(du)(du)。③絀(chu)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)。進一(yi)步(bu)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)絀(chu)是為(wei)(wei)(wei)了將石材(cai)的(de)(de)(de)顏包(bao)和花紋恩小(xiao)出來(lai)。④精磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)。為(wei)(wei)(wei)拋光(guang)做好準(zhun)備，使(shi)i.表(biao)而(er)(er)(er)有一(yi)定光(guang)澤度(du)(du)(du)。⑤拋光(guang)。使(shi)石材(cai)表(biao)而(er)(er)(er)具(ju)有良好的(de)(de)(de)光(guang)滑度(du)(du)(du)，表(biao)而(er)(er)(er)具(ju)有大的(de)(de)(de)反射(she)(she)光(guang)線(xian)的(de)(de)(de)能力，1E…有的(de)(de)(de)花紋和顏包(bao)大限度(du)(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)顯露出來(lai)。一(yi)般情況(kuang)卜，淺(qian)包(bao)石材(cai)比(bi)深(shen)包(bao)石材(cai)拋光(guang)后的(de)(de)(de)裝飾效(xiao)果更(geng)易展現(xian)。(2)火(huo)焰燒(shao)毛(mao)。川(chuan)火(huo)焰噴射(she)(she)器將錨剴后的(de)(de)(de)板(ban)(ban)材(cai)表(biao)而(er)(er)(er)燒(shao)毛(mao)，使(shi)1E恢復大然表(biao)而(er)(er)(er)，再川(chuan)鋼艘刷刷掉表(biao)而(er)(er)(er)碎片(pian)，再川(chuan)研磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)機(ji)研磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)，使(shi)表(biao)而(er)(er)(er)色彩和觸(chu)感達到裝飾的(de)(de)(de)要(yao)求。火(huo)焰燒(shao)毛(mao)常川(chuan)J‘花崗巖類(lei)板(ban)(ban)材(cai)的(de)(de)(de)加II(3)鑿毛(mao)。此加l方法分為(wei)(wei)(wei)手工、機(ji)具(ju)與手工相結合法，傳統的(de)(de)(de)手工雕(diao)琢法耗人力、周期長，但加工出的(de)(de)(de)制品表(biao)面層(ceng)次豐富(fu)、觀(guan)賞性強；而(er)(er)(er)機(ji)具(ju)雕(diao)琢法提供了生產規模(mo)和效(xiao)率(lv)。

銅仁偉奇青石板材廠重(zhong)慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)為(wei)節約(yue)資源(yuan)，走可持續發展的(de)(de)(de)(de)道路，應充分(fen)利用(yong)資源(yuan)，對(dui)于市場(chang)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)剩下的(de)(de)(de)(de)廢料(liao)(如(ru)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)渣、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)粉(fen)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)屑)，可以(yi)作為(wei)生產人造(zao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材的(de)(de)(de)(de)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)原料(liao)。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)流(liu)程鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)割(ge)(ge)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)--研磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋光(guang)--切(qie)斷加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)--鑿(zao)切(qie)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)--燒(shao)毛(mao)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)--輔助加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)及檢驗修(xiu)補1、鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)割(ge)(ge)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)割(ge)(ge)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)是用(yong)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)機將(jiang)花(hua)崗(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)荒(huang)料(liao)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)割(ge)(ge)成(cheng)毛(mao)板(一(yi)般(ban)厚(hou)度(du)(du)(du)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)流(liu)程鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)割(ge)(ge)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)--研磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋光(guang)--切(qie)斷加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)--鑿(zao)切(qie)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)--燒(shao)毛(mao)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)--輔助加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)及檢驗修(xiu)補1、鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)割(ge)(ge)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)割(ge)(ge)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)是用(yong)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)機將(jiang)花(hua)崗(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)荒(huang)料(liao)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)割(ge)(ge)成(cheng)毛(mao)板(一(yi)般(ban)厚(hou)度(du)(du)(du)為(wei)20mm或10mm)，或條狀、塊狀等(deng)形(xing)狀的(de)(de)(de)(de)半成(cheng)品。該(gai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序(xu)(xu)屬粗加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序(xu)(xu)，該(gai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序(xu)(xu)對(dui)荒(huang)料(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)板材率、板材質量(liang)、企(qi)業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)經濟效(xiao)益有(you)重(zhong)大影(ying)響。鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)割(ge)(ge)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中主要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)設備是花(hua)崗(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)專用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)框架式大型自動(dong)加砂砂鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)、多刀片雙向切(qie)機、多刀片電腦(nao)控制花(hua)崗(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)機和花(hua)崗(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)圓盤鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)機等(deng)。2、研磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋光(guang)研磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋光(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)是將(jiang)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)好的(de)(de)(de)(de)毛(mao)板進一(yi)步加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，使其(qi)厚(hou)度(du)(du)(du)、平整度(du)(du)(du)、光(guang)澤度(du)(du)(du)達(da)到要(yao)求。該(gai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序(xu)(xu)首先需要(yao)要(yao)粗磨(mo)(mo)(mo)校平，然后(hou)逐步經過半細磨(mo)(mo)(mo)、細磨(mo)(mo)(mo)、精磨(mo)(mo)(mo)及拋光(guang)，重(zhong)慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)把花(hua)崗(gang)巖的(de)(de)(de)(de)顏色紋理完全展示出來。