一觀：肉眼觀察石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)表面(mian)結構石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)好壞肉眼即能分(fen)辨(bian)，好的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)表面(mian)細致光滑，質(zhi)(zhi)量差的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)表面(mian)粗糙(cao)不(bu)平，表面(mian)呈顆粒狀組合。此外(wai)，石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)邊(bian)緣也要仔細觀察，是(shi)否有缺口(kou)，細微的(de)(de)裂痕等，對(dui)日后使用(yong)(yong)(yong)有著不(bu)小(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)影響。二量：量石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)尺(chi)寸(cun)規(gui)格在(zai)買(mai)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)之前，一定(ding)要先量好裝(zhuang)修尺(chi)寸(cun)，然(ran)后購買(mai)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)時也要對(dui)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)進行(xing)測量，一定(ding)要買(mai)合適尺(chi)寸(cun)的(de)(de)，以免(mian)后續石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)不(bu)夠(gou)需要拼接，這樣極其(qi)影響美(mei)觀度。三(san)聽：聽石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)敲(qiao)擊(ji)(ji)聲(sheng)音(yin)一般(ban)好的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)敲(qiao)擊(ji)(ji)起來聲(sheng)音(yin)十分(fen)清脆，原因(yin)是(shi)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)內部質(zhi)(zhi)地均勻(yun)無裂隙；相反(fan)，質(zhi)(zhi)量不(bu)好的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)敲(qiao)擊(ji)(ji)聲(sheng)音(yin)相當粗啞，因(yin)其(qi)質(zhi)(zhi)地不(bu)勻(yun)且里(li)面(mian)很可(ke)能存在(zai)裂隙。四試：用(yong)(yong)(yong)簡單的(de)(de)試驗方(fang)法來檢驗石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)量好壞墨水滴(di)滲法是(shi)很常(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)檢驗石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)量的(de)(de)方(fang)法，將一小(xiao)(xiao)滴(di)墨水滴(di)在(zai)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)背面(mian)，若(ruo)深入石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)內部則(ze)說明(ming)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)地不(bu)細致，是(shi)質(zhi)(zhi)量差的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)，反(fan)之，若(ruo)不(bu)能滲入則(ze)說面(mian)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)量較好。

復(fu)合(he)(he)結(jie)構(gou)復(fu)合(he)(he)阻(zu)(zu)尼(ni)(ni)結(jie)構(gou)在(zai)(zai)減(jian)(jian)振(zhen)降噪(zao)工程(cheng)結(jie)構(gou)上也開始應(ying)用(yong)(yong)，它(ta)是薄彈(dan)(dan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)材(cai)料將(jiang)幾層(ceng)板粘(zhan)結(jie)在(zai)(zai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)起的(de)(de)(de)(de)具有(you)(you)高(gao)(gao)(gao)阻(zu)(zu)尼(ni)(ni)特(te)(te)性(xing)(xing)(xing)，并(bing)保持(chi)金屬(shu)板材(cai)料強(qiang)度(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)約(yue)束阻(zu)(zu)尼(ni)(ni)層(ceng)結(jie)構(gou)，阻(zu)(zu)尼(ni)(ni)層(ceng)厚度(du)為(wei)0.10mm。在(zai)(zai)常(chang)溫和高(gao)(gao)(gao)溫（80—100℃）下(xia)具有(you)(you)良(liang)好的(de)(de)(de)(de)阻(zu)(zu)尼(ni)(ni)特(te)(te)性(xing)(xing)(xing)，它(ta)對振(zhen)動能量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)消散，從一(yi)(yi)(yi)般普通彈(dan)(dan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)變形作功力消耗，提(ti)高(gao)(gao)(gao)為(wei)高(gao)(gao)(gao)彈(dan)(dan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)體(ti)變形的(de)(de)(de)(de)做功消耗，使變形滯后應(ying)力的(de)(de)(de)(de)程(cheng)度(du)增加(jia)(jia)(jia)，另外(wai)，這(zhe)種約(yue)束阻(zu)(zu)尼(ni)(ni)結(jie)構(gou)拉壓變形所消散的(de)(de)(de)(de)能量(liang)，消耗因子一(yi)(yi)(yi)般在(zai)(zai)0.3以(yi)上，大(da)峰值可(ke)在(zai)(zai)0.85，并(bing)且是有(you)(you)寬頻(pin)帶控制特(te)(te)性(xing)(xing)(xing)，在(zai)(zai)很大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)頻(pin)率范圍內起到(dao)抑制峰值的(de)(de)(de)(de)作用(yong)(yong)，鋸(ju)片(pian)(pian)基體(ti)常(chang)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)復(fu)合(he)(he)阻(zu)(zu)尼(ni)(ni)層(ceng)結(jie)構(gou)為(wei)2層(ceng)。利(li)用(yong)(yong)復(fu)合(he)(he)阻(zu)(zu)尼(ni)(ni)結(jie)構(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)鋸(ju)片(pian)(pian)基體(ti)有(you)(you)如下(xia)特(te)(te)點(dian)：（1）鋸(ju)片(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)校(xiao)平及(ji)應(ying)力的(de)(de)(de)(de)調整難度(du)很大(da)；（2）生產效率較低，成本較高(gao)(gao)(gao)；（3）加(jia)(jia)(jia)工處理技術不當(dang)，基體(ti)會缺乏(fa)軸向剛性(xing)(xing)(xing)。安裝及(ji)使用(yong)(yong)方法(fa)降噪(zao)1、夾(jia)盤(pan)(pan)改(gai)造降噪(zao)（1）在(zai)(zai)不影響鋸(ju)切高(gao)(gao)(gao)度(du)前提(ti)下(xia)，應(ying)盡量(liang)加(jia)(jia)(jia)大(da)鋸(ju)片(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)夾(jia)盤(pan)(pan)直徑(jing)，這(zhe)樣可(ke)以(yi)提(ti)高(gao)(gao)(gao)鋸(ju)片(pian)(pian)剛性(xing)(xing)(xing)，減(jian)(jian)少彎曲振(zhen)動，對降低振(zhen)動噪(zao)聲是及(ji)其有(you)(you)效的(de)(de)(de)(de)，實驗研究證(zheng)明，當(dang)夾(jia)盤(pan)(pan)直徑(jing)加(jia)(jia)(jia)大(da)到(dao)鋸(ju)片(pian)(pian)直徑(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)3/4倍時，減(jian)(jian)噪(zao)佳。（2）為(wei)了增加(jia)(jia)(jia)鋸(ju)片(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)彈(dan)(dan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)，使其受力均勻，在(zai)(zai)夾(jia)盤(pan)(pan)上開一(yi)(yi)(yi)圈槽，嵌(qian)入橡膠(jiao)條或軟金屬(shu)。

江岸裝修大理石石材公司另一方面，整(zheng)體研(yan)磨后(hou)，是(shi)完(wan)整(zheng)的(de)表(biao)面。養生時(shi)間補膠完(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)后(hou)，一定要(yao)有足夠的(de)時(shi)間，留給膠的(de)干燥、固化(hua)(hua)。補膠完(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)后(hou)，4小時(shi)之內(nei)，任何人不得(de)在(zai)補膠區域(yu)內(nei)走動補膠完(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)后(hou)，8小時(shi)以上，才可進入(ru)整(zheng)體研(yan)磨。整(zheng)體研(yan)磨參考一般(ban)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)護(hu)理工程(cheng)中石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)整(zheng)體研(yan)磨的(de)工藝流程(cheng)。封(feng)(feng)釉(you)(you)處(chu)理石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)是(shi)精致的(de)藝術(shu)設計，為(wei)長久保(bao)持靚麗的(de)裝飾(shi)效(xiao)(xiao)果，增強(qiang)耐磨度(du)、防污能力，應采用封(feng)(feng)釉(you)(you)技術(shu)對(dui)拼(pin)花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)表(biao)面進行(xing)有效(xiao)(xiao)的(de)保(bao)護(hu)。封(feng)(feng)釉(you)(you)材(cai)(cai)料(liao)主要(yao)成(cheng)(cheng)分為(wei)二氧化(hua)(hua)硅(與玻璃相同)，可極大的(de)提(ti)高(gao)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)表(biao)面的(de)硬度(du)、亮度(du)、清晰度(du)，對(dui)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)是(shi)佳的(de)保(bao)護(hu)措施(shi)。將VD石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)封(feng)(feng)釉(you)(you)1號(hao)、2號(hao)以1:1比(bi)例混合，用晶面機+百(bai)潔墊(dian)均勻拋磨至出光即可。小結石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)處(chu)理的(de)一些經(jing)驗和方法(fa)，希(xi)望對(dui)大家有所幫助(zhu)。石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)護(hu)理，是(shi)一門實用性很強(qiang)的(de)技術(shu)。

擁有豐富的經驗(yan)，才可以(yi)系(xi)統的解決(jue)全(quan)方(fang)位的石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)問題。希望這些分(fen)(fen)(fen)享，能(neng)對大(da)家有所(suo)幫(bang)助。墻面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)施工(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)及(ji)細部(bu)構(gou)造3大(da)要(yao)點(dian)墻面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)在施工(gong)(gong)過程中，往(wang)往(wang)會由于沒有全(quan)部(bu)貼合而(er)出現石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)裂開甚至掉脫的問題，這樣(yang)極(ji)大(da)增(zeng)加了建(jian)筑的安(an)全(quan)隱患。因此，墻面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的施工(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)顯得十分(fen)(fen)(fen)重要(yao)。一(yi)(yi)、墻面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)施工(gong)(gong)要(yao)點(dian)1、采(cai)用(yong)(yong)比(bi)(bi)色法(fa)對石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的顏色進(jin)行挑選分(fen)(fen)(fen)類(lei)，安(an)裝在同(tong)一(yi)(yi)面(mian)的石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)顏色一(yi)(yi)致。2、施工(gong)(gong)前認真按(an)照圖紙尺寸，核對結構(gou)施工(gong)(gong)的實(shi)際尺寸，以(yi)及(ji)分(fen)(fen)(fen)段分(fen)(fen)(fen)塊，單線和拉(la)線要(yao)直，吊線校正要(yao)勤快。3、外飾面(mian)施工(gong)(gong)完成后，對于易破(po)損部(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)的棱角處(chu)(chu)要(yao)釘(ding)護角保護，以(yi)免其他工(gong)(gong)種操作時(shi)碰壞石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)。二(er)、墻面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)施工(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)要(yao)點(dian)1、灌(guan)漿法(fa)施工(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)（1）墻面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)濕掛灌(guan)漿工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)，采(cai)用(yong)(yong)銅絲連接。分(fen)(fen)(fen)次(ci)灌(guan)漿，一(yi)(yi)次(ci)不得超過石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)高(gao)度的三(san)分(fen)(fen)(fen)之一(yi)(yi)，待砂漿初凝后進(jin)行二(er)次(ci)灌(guan)漿，高(gao)度為(wei)(wei)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)的二(er)分(fen)(fen)(fen)之一(yi)(yi)，三(san)層(ceng)灌(guan)漿至低(di)于石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)上口(kou)5厘米處(chu)(chu)為(wei)(wei)止。（2）深色石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)32.5Mpa普通硅(gui)酸鹽水(shui)泥(ni)混(hun)合中砂或粗砂，（含泥(ni)量不大(da)于3%）1:3配(pei)比(bi)(bi)；淺色系(xi)列石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)32.5Mpa白(bai)水(shui)泥(ni)砂漿摻(chan)白(bai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)屑1:3配(pei)比(bi)(bi)。2、干掛法(fa)施工(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)（1）所(suo)有型鋼規格符合國(guo)家標(biao)準，熱鍍鋅處(chu)(chu)理，焊接部(bu)位作防銹處(chu)(chu)理。

在(zai)兩(liang)個(ge)相互垂直在(zai)內的(de)(de)方(fang)向鋪兩(liang)條(tiao)干砂道路，讓他的(de)(de)寬(kuan)度(du)要(yao)(yao)(yao)大于板(ban)(ban)寬(kuan)的(de)(de)寬(kuan)度(du)，厚度(du)要(yao)(yao)(yao)大于3cm。結合施工(gong)大樣圖及景觀鋪裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)分區實際尺(chi)寸，把(ba)鋪裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)板(ban)(ban)塊(kuai)排好，重慶青(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)材(cai)(cai)(cai)以便檢查板(ban)(ban)塊(kuai)之間的(de)(de)縫隙，核對(dui)板(ban)(ban)塊(kuai)與墻面(mian)(mian)、柱、洞口、樹池、側(ce)緣(yuan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、平緣(yuan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)邊等部(bu)位的(de)(de)相對(dui)位置。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)挑選(xuan)與辨(bian)別的(de)(de)三(san)個(ge)必知(zhi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)點根據偉(wei)奇建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)經驗(yan)，對(dui)于石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)挑選(xuan)與辨(bian)別的(de)(de)三(san)個(ge)必知(zhi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)點：一(yi)(yi)、色(se)調(diao)；二、裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)的(de)(de)意(yi)圖與環境影(ying)響(xiang)；三(san)、辨(bian)識飾(shi)面(mian)(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)量。接(jie)下來偉(wei)奇建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)為大家(jia)(jia)介紹：一(yi)(yi)、色(se)調(diao)天然飾(shi)面(mian)(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)除(chu)需(xu)考慮(lv)(lv)色(se)調(diao)選(xuan)擇外，重慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)欄(lan)桿(gan)還要(yao)(yao)(yao)考慮(lv)(lv)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑物的(de)(de)功能(neng)。在(zai)家(jia)(jia)居中，客廳(ting)及臥(wo)室的(de)(de)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)宜(yi)選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)偏暖(nuan)的(de)(de)色(se)調(diao)，以顯示溫(wen)暖(nuan)、舒適的(de)(de)情調(diao)；而用(yong)(yong)(yong)于衛生間、廚(chu)房(fang)的(de)(de)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)宜(yi)選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)素淡雅潔的(de)(de)偏冷色(se)調(diao)，以顯示出清潔衛生。二、裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)的(de)(de)意(yi)圖與環境影(ying)響(xiang)由(you)于使用(yong)(yong)(yong)天然飾(shi)面(mian)(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)的(de)(de)部(bu)位不(bu)(bu)同，所(suo)以選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)類型(xing)也不(bu)(bu)同。用(yong)(yong)(yong)于室外建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑物裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)時(shi)，需(xu)經受(shou)水期風(feng)(feng)吹雨(yu)淋日曬，花(hua)崗石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)因為不(bu)(bu)含有(you)碳酸鹽，重慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)欄(lan)桿(gan)吸水率小，抗風(feng)(feng)化能(neng)力強(qiang)，好選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)各種類型(xing)的(de)(de)花(hua)崗石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)；用(yong)(yong)(yong)于廳(ting)堂地(di)面(mian)(mian)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)的(de)(de)飾(shi)面(mian)(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)，要(yao)(yao)(yao)求其物理(li)化學性能(neng)穩定，機械強(qiang)度(du)高，應首選(xuan)花(hua)崗石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)類石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)；用(yong)(yong)(yong)于墻裙及家(jia)(jia)居臥(wo)室地(di)面(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)，機械強(qiang)度(du)稍(shao)差(cha)，宜(yi)選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)具有(you)美麗圖案的(de)(de)大理(li)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。