起到防污、防磨損等(deng)作用(yong)。缺陷修(xiu)(xiu)復(fu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)拼(pin)花在(zai)運輸、安裝等(deng)過程(cheng)中(zhong)，容(rong)(rong)易(yi)(yi)(yi)產生一(yi)些(xie)(xie)細(xi)節上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)缺陷，需(xu)通(tong)過補膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)來(lai)修(xiu)(xiu)復(fu)。藝術(shu)渲染有(you)(you)些(xie)(xie)拼(pin)花設(she)計，需(xu)要(yao)(yao)利(li)用(yong)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)深淺顏色，才(cai)能顯出更好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)藝術(shu)效(xiao)果。如利(li)用(yong)深色膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)，可產生分(fen)割效(xiao)果，對拼(pin)花的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)裝飾有(you)(you)著更好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提升。施(shi)工(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)藝石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)拼(pin)花的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)處理工(gong)(gong)藝，主要(yao)(yao)難點(dian)在(zai)無(wu)縫(feng)(feng)化(hua)處理上，和一(yi)般石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)護理工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區別，也在(zai)無(wu)縫(feng)(feng)化(hua)處理上。因此，解決了石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)拼(pin)花的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)無(wu)縫(feng)(feng)化(hua)處理問題，接下來(lai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)研磨、拋(pao)(pao)光(guang)(guang)，與(yu)一(yi)般石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)護理工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)相同。膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)選(xuan)擇(ze)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)拼(pin)花補膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)，要(yao)(yao)用(yong)到云(yun)(yun)石(shi)(shi)(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)和透明膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)。選(xuan)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)云(yun)(yun)石(shi)(shi)(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)，必須符以下要(yao)(yao)求：要(yao)(yao)有(you)(you)良好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)粘接性(xing)能。有(you)(you)良好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)拋(pao)(pao)光(guang)(guang)性(xing)能，研磨拋(pao)(pao)光(guang)(guang)后(hou)，應與(yu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)光(guang)(guang)澤度保持(chi)一(yi)致。要(yao)(yao)容(rong)(rong)易(yi)(yi)(yi)調(diao)色。云(yun)(yun)石(shi)(shi)(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)調(diao)色性(xing)能，與(yu)所含的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)粒(li)粗(cu)細(xi)程(cheng)度有(you)(you)關，若云(yun)(yun)石(shi)(shi)(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)粒(li)細(xi)膩(ni)程(cheng)度達(da)到300#以上，就有(you)(you)很(hen)好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)調(diao)色性(xing)能，且不容(rong)(rong)易(yi)(yi)(yi)變色。而劣質的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)云(yun)(yun)石(shi)(shi)(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)，粉(fen)(fen)(fen)粒(li)粗(cu)細(xi)程(cheng)度甚至在(zai)0#以下，不容(rong)(rong)易(yi)(yi)(yi)調(diao)色，還容(rong)(rong)易(yi)(yi)(yi)失色。必須用(yong)優質的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)云(yun)(yun)石(shi)(shi)(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)，如進(jin)口云(yun)(yun)石(shi)(shi)(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)。

黔南裝修花崗石石材廠才能真正達(da)到完(wan)美的效果。光(guang)線要(yao)充(chong)(chong)足調(diao)(diao)膠時(shi)，盡量(liang)(liang)在(zai)白天，光(guang)照充(chong)(chong)足的條(tiao)件下(xia)進行，以利于(yu)分辨色(se)澤。要(yao)充(chong)(chong)分對比調(diao)(diao)膠時(shi)，要(yao)不斷與石材進行對比調(diao)(diao)整(zheng)，直至滿意(yi)的效果為(wei)止(zhi)。調(diao)(diao)膠分批(pi)(pi)(pi)次同一個(ge)區域需要(yao)的膠，應一次調(diao)(diao)制(zhi)完(wan)成，不要(yao)多次調(diao)(diao)膠，導致顏色(se)不一。批(pi)(pi)(pi)刀的選擇(ze)調(diao)(diao)膠時(shi)，一般用(yong)的工(gong)具(ju)是批(pi)(pi)(pi)刀。批(pi)(pi)(pi)刀要(yao)求(qiu)寬(kuan)度(du)不超(chao)過(guo)(guo)3寸(cun)，越寬(kuan)，力量(liang)(liang)越分散(san)，膠的均勻度(du)就(jiu)不夠。工(gong)具(ju)選擇(ze)批(pi)(pi)(pi)刀補(bu)膠要(yao)用(yong)到批(pi)(pi)(pi)刀，寬(kuan)度(du)不應超(chao)過(guo)(guo)2寸(cun)。原因在(zai)于(yu)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)力量(liang)(liang)的過(guo)(guo)多分散(san)，不利于(yu)膠的滲入。刀片(pian)補(bu)膠過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)，工(gong)人(ren)另(ling)一個(ge)必(bi)備的工(gong)具(ju)是刀片(pian)。目的在(zai)于(yu)發現污染(ran)，及時(shi)清除。否(fou)則，留在(zai)縫隙(xi)中(zhong)(zhong)的污染(ran)，會造成發黑(hei)、脫膠等問題。鞋套(tao)為(wei)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)灰塵(chen)的污染(ran)，施工(gong)人(ren)員應穿戴(dai)鞋套(tao)入內施工(gong)。補(bu)膠操作(zuo)補(bu)膠時(shi)，用(yong)批(pi)(pi)(pi)刀將調(diao)(diao)好(hao)的膠橫(heng)著刮到縫隙(xi)處(chu)，用(yong)力擠(ji)壓(ya)。再沿縫隙(xi)處(chu)豎(shu)著刮去多余的膠，合理(li)狀(zhuang)態(tai)下(xia)，補(bu)膠應在(zai)縫隙(xi)處(chu)留下(xia)0.2~0.3mm的凸起。一方面(mian)為(wei)膠在(zai)干固過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)留下(xia)余量(liang)(liang)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)沉降出凹(ao)槽(cao)。

近年來中國(guo)作為(wei)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)開采和(he)(he)(he)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)領頭(tou)國(guo)，生產(chan)240個品(pin)種的(de)(de)(de)(de)花(hua)崗石(shi)(shi)，石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)總(zong)產(chan)量約占(zhan)世界的(de)(de)(de)(de)65%。在(zai)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中，石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)占(zhan)有重(zhong)要地(di)位。石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)要包(bao)括石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鋸割(ge)(ge)(ge)、石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)磨削(xue)和(he)(he)(he)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)拋光。石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)主(zhu)(zhu)要采用(yong)(yong)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)剛石(shi)(shi)磨料(liao)和(he)(he)(he)陶瓷磨料(liao)。在(zai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中，鋸切(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)是機械加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一道工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序，鋸切(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)成本占(zhan)整個加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)成本的(de)(de)(de)(de)50%以上。目前，石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)等硬脆材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)切(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)要采用(yong)(yong)各種金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)剛石(shi)(shi)切(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)。由(you)于金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)剛石(shi)(shi)是自(zi)然界已知(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)硬物(wu)質，其(qi)優異性(xing)能決定其(qi)在(zai)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)等硬脆材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)切(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)領域具(ju)(ju)有廣闊的(de)(de)(de)(de)發展前景。應用(yong)(yong)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)剛石(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)鋸切(qie)硬脆材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)方式主(zhu)(zhu)要有圓鋸片切(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)、金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)剛石(shi)(shi)帶(dai)鋸切(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)、金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)剛石(shi)(shi)框架(jia)鋸切(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)、金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)剛石(shi)(shi)串珠繩(sheng)鋸切(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)等。重(zhong)慶(qing)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)盡管每種方法有不同的(de)(de)(de)(de)特點和(he)(he)(he)應用(yong)(yong)范圍，但其(qi)切(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)機理(li)和(he)(he)(he)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)剛石(shi)(shi)磨損機理(li)卻(que)大致相(xiang)同。由(you)于切(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)是金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)剛石(shi)(shi)切(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)主(zhu)(zhu)要的(de)(de)(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)途，因此，深入研(yan)究(jiu)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鋸切(qie)機理(li)和(he)(he)(he)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)剛石(shi)(shi)切(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)磨損機理(li)對于金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)剛石(shi)(shi)切(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)合理(li)制造與正確使用(yong)(yong)具(ju)(ju)有重(zhong)要意義。

在兩個相(xiang)互垂直在內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方向鋪兩條(tiao)干(gan)砂道(dao)路，讓他的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)寬(kuan)度要(yao)大(da)(da)于(yu)(yu)(yu)板寬(kuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)寬(kuan)度，厚度要(yao)大(da)(da)于(yu)(yu)(yu)3cm。結(jie)合施工大(da)(da)樣(yang)圖(tu)及景觀(guan)鋪裝(zhuang)分區(qu)實際(ji)尺寸，把鋪裝(zhuang)板塊排好，重(zhong)慶青(qing)石(shi)(shi)板材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)以便檢查板塊之間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)縫隙，核對板塊與(yu)墻面(mian)、柱、洞口(kou)、樹(shu)池、側緣(yuan)石(shi)(shi)、平緣(yuan)石(shi)(shi)邊等部位的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相(xiang)對位置。石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)挑(tiao)選(xuan)與(yu)辨(bian)別的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)三個必知要(yao)點根據偉奇建材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)經(jing)驗，對于(yu)(yu)(yu)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)挑(tiao)選(xuan)與(yu)辨(bian)別的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)三個必知要(yao)點：一、色調(diao)(diao)；二(er)、裝(zhuang)飾(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)意(yi)圖(tu)與(yu)環境影響(xiang)；三、辨(bian)識飾(shi)面(mian)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質量。接下來偉奇建材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)為大(da)(da)家介紹：一、色調(diao)(diao)天然飾(shi)面(mian)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)除(chu)需考(kao)慮色調(diao)(diao)選(xuan)擇外，重(zhong)慶石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)欄(lan)桿還要(yao)考(kao)慮建筑物(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功能(neng)(neng)。在家居中，客廳(ting)及臥室的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)宜(yi)(yi)選(xuan)用偏(pian)暖的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)色調(diao)(diao)，以顯示溫暖、舒適的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情調(diao)(diao)；而用于(yu)(yu)(yu)衛(wei)生間(jian)、廚房的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)宜(yi)(yi)選(xuan)用素淡雅潔的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)偏(pian)冷色調(diao)(diao)，以顯示出清潔衛(wei)生。二(er)、裝(zhuang)飾(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)意(yi)圖(tu)與(yu)環境影響(xiang)由(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)使用天然飾(shi)面(mian)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)部位不同(tong)，所以選(xuan)用的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)類型也不同(tong)。用于(yu)(yu)(yu)室外建筑物(wu)(wu)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)時，需經(jing)受水期風吹雨(yu)淋日曬(shai)，花(hua)崗石(shi)(shi)因為不含有碳酸鹽，重(zhong)慶石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)欄(lan)桿吸水率小，抗風化能(neng)(neng)力強(qiang)，好選(xuan)用各種(zhong)類型的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)花(hua)崗石(shi)(shi)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)；用于(yu)(yu)(yu)廳(ting)堂地(di)面(mian)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)飾(shi)面(mian)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)，要(yao)求其物(wu)(wu)理化學性能(neng)(neng)穩(wen)定，機械強(qiang)度高(gao)，應首選(xuan)花(hua)崗石(shi)(shi)類石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)；用于(yu)(yu)(yu)墻裙(qun)及家居臥室地(di)面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)，機械強(qiang)度稍差，宜(yi)(yi)選(xuan)用具有美麗圖(tu)案(an)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)大(da)(da)理石(shi)(shi)。