近年(nian)來中國作(zuo)為(wei)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)開采(cai)和(he)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)領頭國，生產240個(ge)品種的(de)花崗石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)總產量約占世界的(de)65%。在石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)占有(you)重要(yao)地位。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)要(yao)包括石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鋸割(ge)(ge)(ge)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)磨(mo)(mo)削和(he)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)拋光(guang)。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)主(zhu)要(yao)采(cai)用(yong)金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)磨(mo)(mo)料(liao)和(he)陶(tao)瓷磨(mo)(mo)料(liao)。在加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中，鋸切(qie)(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)是(shi)機械加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)一道工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序，鋸切(qie)(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)成本(ben)占整個(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)成本(ben)的(de)50%以上。目(mu)前，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)等硬脆材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)的(de)切(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)要(yao)采(cai)用(yong)各種金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)。由于(yu)金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)是(shi)自然界已(yi)知的(de)硬物質，其(qi)優異性能決定其(qi)在石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)等硬脆材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)切(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)領域具(ju)(ju)有(you)廣(guang)闊的(de)發(fa)展前景。應用(yong)金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)鋸切(qie)(qie)硬脆材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)的(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)方式(shi)主(zhu)要(yao)有(you)圓鋸片切(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)、金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)帶鋸切(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)、金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)框(kuang)架鋸切(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)、金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)串珠繩(sheng)鋸切(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)等。重慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)盡管(guan)每種方法有(you)不(bu)同的(de)特點和(he)應用(yong)范圍，但其(qi)切(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)機理和(he)金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)磨(mo)(mo)損機理卻大致相同。由于(yu)切(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)是(shi)金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)主(zhu)要(yao)的(de)用(yong)途，因(yin)此，深(shen)入(ru)研究石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鋸切(qie)(qie)機理和(he)金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)的(de)磨(mo)(mo)損機理對于(yu)金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)的(de)合理制造(zao)與正確使用(yong)具(ju)(ju)有(you)重要(yao)意(yi)義。

合(he)成(cheng)石：采取大(da)理石的粉(fen)末跟樹(shu)脂(zhi)加(jia)工而成(cheng)，質地(di)(di)(di)堅挺(ting)。3、微晶石：主要成(cheng)分(fen)相(xiang)似于玻璃制品(pin)，名義光潔(jie)，顏色(se)(se)(se)壯麗，質地(di)(di)(di)堅硬，主要用(yong)(yong)于鋪(pu)設地(di)(di)(di)面，但(dan)(dan)因為質地(di)(di)(di)堅硬不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)易于再加(jia)工，并且價(jia)格較(jiao)高。4、水(shui)磨石：但(dan)(dan)耐腐蝕性能(neng)較(jiao)差(cha)，容易涌現微龜裂(lie)，適于作板材而不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)適于作衛生潔(jie)具(ju)。二、人造(zao)(zao)石材的特點(dian)(1)色(se)(se)(se)彩(cai)豐富，應有(you)盡有(you)。有(you)純色(se)(se)(se)的，如：白色(se)(se)(se)、黃色(se)(se)(se)、黑(hei)色(se)(se)(se)、紅(hong)色(se)(se)(se)等。還有(you)麻(ma)色(se)(se)(se)，在凈色(se)(se)(se)板的基礎上，添加(jia)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同顏色(se)(se)(se)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同大(da)小(xiao)的顆(ke)粒，創造(zao)(zao)出色(se)(se)(se)彩(cai)斑斕的各種(zhong)色(se)(se)(se)彩(cai)效果。種(zhong)類繁(fan)多，選(xuan)擇余地(di)(di)(di)特別大(da)。(2)無放(fang)(fang)射性污染。人造(zao)(zao)石的材料經過嚴(yan)格篩選(xuan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)含放(fang)(fang)射性物質，消費者可放(fang)(fang)心使用(yong)(yong)。(3)硬度、韌性適中。

天(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)石(shi)材(cai)硬(ying)度大(da)，脆性(xing)(xing)大(da)，不(bu)(bu)耐(nai)撞(zhuang)擊，易(yi)破碎，耐(nai)沖擊性(xing)(xing)比(bi)天(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)石(shi)材(cai)好。(4)加(jia)工制作方便。人(ren)造(zao)(zao)石(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)硬(ying)度和韌性(xing)(xing)已(yi)調整到一定范圍。可(ke)以(yi)像做硬(ying)木一樣加(jia)工，凡(fan)是(shi)(shi)木工用的(de)(de)(de)(de)工具和機(ji)械(xie)設(she)(she)備(bei)都可(ke)以(yi)用于(yu)人(ren)造(zao)(zao)石(shi)材(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)制作加(jia)工，可(ke)粘接(利用專用膠水(shui)(shui)(shui)，各種(zhong)臺(tai)面(mian)(mian)均(jun)可(ke)接得“天(tian)(tian)衣無(wu)縫(feng)(feng)”)，可(ke)彎曲，可(ke)加(jia)工成(cheng)各種(zhong)形狀，這是(shi)(shi)天(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)石(shi)材(cai)無(wu)法比(bi)擬的(de)(de)(de)(de)。(5)結構致(zhi)密，清潔衛(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)，天(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)石(shi)材(cai)存在(zai)(zai)著(zhu)天(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)微孔，在(zai)(zai)做櫥柜的(de)(de)(de)(de)臺(tai)面(mian)(mian)時(shi)，菜湯(tang)等營養物質(zhi)易(yi)滲(shen)(shen)入其內，滋生(sheng)(sheng)細(xi)菌;而人(ren)造(zao)(zao)石(shi)材(cai)結構致(zhi)密，無(wu)微孔，液體物質(zhi)不(bu)(bu)能(neng)滲(shen)(shen)入，細(xi)菌不(bu)(bu)能(neng)在(zai)(zai)其中(zhong)生(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)，故有些商(shang)家(jia)把人(ren)造(zao)(zao)石(shi)炒(chao)作為(wei)“抗菌石(shi)”也(ye)有其道理。人(ren)造(zao)(zao)石(shi)材(cai)從誕生(sheng)(sheng)至今經歷幾十年(nian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)研究、開(kai)發和創(chuang)新，使(shi)人(ren)造(zao)(zao)石(shi)材(cai)能(neng)開(kai)發多(duo)種(zhong)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)廣泛應(ying)(ying)用與商(shang)業、住(zhu)宅、甚至軍事(shi)領域等。在(zai)(zai)商(shang)業用途上，人(ren)造(zao)(zao)石(shi)材(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)用幾乎不(bu)(bu)受(shou)限制。根(gen)據產品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)適應(ying)(ying)性(xing)(xing)，它可(ke)用于(yu)健(jian)康中(zhong)心、醫療(liao)機(ji)構、公共(gong)寫(xie)字樓、廠礦(kuang)公司、購物中(zhong)心等空間里的(de)(de)(de)(de)設(she)(she)備(bei)設(she)(she)施。當它作用于(yu)柜臺(tai)、墻體、水(shui)(shui)(shui)槽、展示架、家(jia)具、電梯等器物時(shi)，色彩(cai)紋理設(she)(she)計獨(du)特的(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)造(zao)(zao)石(shi)材(cai)無(wu)不(bu)(bu)顯(xian)示其體貼、溫暖(nuan)、可(ke)塑性(xing)(xing)強、可(ke)自(zi)由切裁(cai)、彎曲、研磨(mo)、接合耐(nai)久(jiu)等卓越性(xing)(xing)能(neng)，產品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)這些特點，是(shi)(shi)消費(fei)者(zhe)在(zai)(zai)使(shi)用時(shi)可(ke)以(yi)大(da)膽創(chuang)作，保持美感(gan)。人(ren)造(zao)(zao)石(shi)材(cai)可(ke)以(yi)根(gen)據使(shi)用的(de)(de)(de)(de)需要做成(cheng)各種(zhong)應(ying)(ying)用等級的(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)，是(shi)(shi)衛(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)環保材(cai)料(liao)(liao)，實心無(wu)孔，毫無(wu)隱污納垢(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)空洞或縫(feng)(feng)隙。其表面(mian)(mian)接縫(feng)(feng)非常緊密，不(bu)(bu)會被水(shui)(shui)(shui)滲(shen)(shen)透。

石(shi)(shi)材(cai)墻面(mian)(mian)有橫(heng)縫(feng)時(shi)（如V字縫(feng)，凹槽）時(shi)，陰角(jiao)(jiao)收(shou)口(kou)均需(xu)45度(du)(du)（角(jiao)(jiao)度(du)(du)稍小于(yu)45度(du)(du)，以利于(yu)拼接(jie)）拼接(jie)對角(jiao)(jiao)處(chu)理(li)(li)，應在工(gong)(gong)廠內加工(gong)(gong)完成。4、石(shi)(shi)材(cai)檢修門(men)(men)：（1）石(shi)(shi)材(cai)暗門(men)(men)需(xu)采用熱鍍鋅角(jiao)(jiao)剛，角(jiao)(jiao)鋼(gang)大小及滾珠軸承大小根(gen)據門(men)(men)體的自重選定(ding)，焊接(jie)部(bu)位(wei)作防銹處(chu)理(li)(li)。（2）石(shi)(shi)材(cai)干掛或(huo)安裝，門(men)(men)邊、框(kuang)(kuang)邊切割面(mian)(mian)需(xu)拋光處(chu)理(li)(li)，鋼(gang)架面(mian)(mian)采用防潮板包封(feng)(feng)。（3）門(men)(men)與(yu)(yu)框(kuang)(kuang)之間安裝限位(wei)鏈(lian)。5、鋼(gang)架臺(tai)盆(pen)安裝注(zhu)意(yi)防銹等的處(chu)理(li)(li)：（1）臺(tai)盆(pen)鐵甲須采用國標鍍鋅角(jiao)(jiao)鋼(gang)，焊接(jie)處(chu)做防銹處(chu)理(li)(li)。（2）臺(tai)盆(pen)固(gu)定(ding)于(yu)固(gu)定(ding)構件上，固(gu)定(ding)構建與(yu)(yu)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)墊(dian)塊用不銹鋼(gang)或(huo)鍍鋅螺栓(shuan)固(gu)定(ding)，墊(dian)塊背面(mian)(mian)及臺(tai)面(mian)(mian)粘結部(bu)位(wei)需(xu)經打(da)毛處(chu)理(li)(li)用大理(li)(li)石(shi)(shi)膠(jiao)粘接(jie)固(gu)定(ding)，臺(tai)盆(pen)與(yu)(yu)固(gu)定(ding)構件連接(jie)處(chu)需(xu)用橡皮墊(dian)塊，臺(tai)盆(pen)與(yu)(yu)臺(tai)面(mian)(mian)板下沿(yan)口(kou)用耐候(hou)膠(jiao)密封(feng)(feng)。

洪山裝修石材加工服務商完工后請對(dui)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)找蠟保護。11、平常清(qing)潔時，請不(bu)要運用酸性清(qing)潔劑或粉末(mo)狀堿(jian)性清(qing)潔劑收拾(shi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)。重(zhong)慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加工提醒(xing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)商(shang)(shang)場(chang)需(xu)求出現(xian)分化，高檔次優(you)質石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)走俏。跟(gen)著裝飾(shi)工作的鼓起，我們(men)對(dui)于(yu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的知道也越來(lai)越深，需(xu)求也在逐步前進(jin)，這(zhe)就教唆高檔次石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)逐步變成(cheng)商(shang)(shang)場(chang)干流、變成(cheng)了石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)商(shang)(shang)場(chang)的寵兒。各地基礎設(she)施和重(zhong)點工程對(dui)高檔石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)需(xu)求不(bu)斷上升(sheng)，部(bu)分地區優(you)質石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)出現(xian)缺口(kou)，致使石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)進(jin)口(kou)大幅(fu)增(zeng)加。進(jin)口(kou)首要用于(yu)種類(lei)的調劑，產品首要用于(yu)合資公司和較高檔的公共場(chang)所的建(jian)筑。其時，我國(guo)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)商(shang)(shang)場(chang)已經變成(cheng)世(shi)(shi)界(jie)(jie)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)商(shang)(shang)場(chang)不(bu)可(ke)或缺的重(zhong)要力氣。依據其時的趨勢，在不(bu)久的將來(lai)，世(shi)(shi)界(jie)(jie)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的出產與(yu)貿(mao)易中心將會(hui)從歐洲轉到我國(guo)。重(zhong)慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加工廠在世(shi)(shi)界(jie)(jie)商(shang)(shang)場(chang)上，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)產品增(zeng)長(chang)速(su)度高于(yu)世(shi)(shi)界(jie)(jie)經濟增(zeng)長(chang)速(su)度。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)商(shang)(shang)場(chang)展開遠景出色(se)。小城(cheng)市(shi)和經濟發達地區的鄉村將會(hui)是石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)商(shang)(shang)場(chang)的花(hua)費搶手。