天(tian)然(ran)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)瓦也稱(cheng)頁巖(yan)(yan)(yan)瓦、青石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)瓦，是(shi)(shi)對天(tian)然(ran)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)做(zuo)房(fang)頂蓋瓦的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)通俗稱(cheng)法，規范術語為瓦板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。據考證，在(zai)我國(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“瓦板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)之(zhi)鄉”陜西紫陽縣，自先秦時刻就開始用(yong)(yong)(yong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)擋(dang)風蓋房(fang)頂，至今(jin)還(huan)無缺(que)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)存著許(xu)多(duo)古拙(zhuo)秀美的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)民居。重(zhong)慶青石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)欄桿因為加(jia)工(gong)業的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)落后，數(shu)百年來(lai)，歐美國(guo)度(du)對板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)舉辦深加(jia)工(gong)后廣泛(fan)(fan)運(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)于修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)屋面(mian)(mian)，從博物(wu)館(guan)、教堂到市(shi)政廳、城堡等高級修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)，黑色石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)瓦屋面(mian)(mian)已(yi)經成(cheng)為歐洲修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)象征(zheng)(zheng)之(zhi)一。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)瓦的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)不(bu)是(shi)(shi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)而是(shi)(shi)天(tian)然(ran)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(也稱(cheng)為板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)巖(yan)(yan)(yan))，板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和(he)大(da)理石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、花(hua)崗巖(yan)(yan)(yan)、砂巖(yan)(yan)(yan)等相同是(shi)(shi)天(tian)然(ran)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一種，其大(da)特征(zheng)(zheng)是(shi)(shi)具有(you)天(tian)然(ran)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)劈(pi)理，能(neng)夠用(yong)(yong)(yong)手工(gong)或機(ji)械的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方法將其劈(pi)分隔，所以修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產品的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)表面(mian)(mian)都未經機(ji)械打磨(mo)，具有(you)古拙(zhuo)天(tian)然(ran)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)表面(mian)(mian)特征(zheng)(zheng)。因為材(cai)料(liao)(liao)特征(zheng)(zheng)和(he)蛻變(bian)效(xiao)果(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)一樣，板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)中(zhong)一有(you)些優質(zhi)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)能(neng)夠被加(jia)工(gong)成(cheng)屋面(mian)(mian)蓋瓦，這些板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)也一般被稱(cheng)為瓦板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)，不(bu)能(neng)做(zuo)瓦的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)被加(jia)工(gong)成(cheng)飾(shi)(shi)面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)作(zuo)墻面(mian)(mian)、地上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)潤(run)飾(shi)(shi)。重(zhong)慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)加(jia)工(gong)廠(chang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)硬度(du)都很(hen)硬，一同又因為其顏(yan)色秀美，形(xing)式多(duo)樣，所以在(zai)日子(zi)中(zhong)得到了廣泛(fan)(fan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)運(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，運(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)數(shu)量也越(yue)來(lai)越(yue)大(da)，在(zai)咱們的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)日子(zi)中(zhong)效(xiao)果(guo)(guo)也被逐步大(da)拓展，跟著修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)業的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)翻開以及裝修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)裝修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)工(gong)作(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)跋涉(she)，已(yi)經成(cheng)為很(hen)廣泛(fan)(fan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)運(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)。

主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要的加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)設(she)備(bei)(bei)是(shi)(shi)(shi):自(zi)動多頭(tou)連續(xu)研磨(mo)(mo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)、金(jin)剛石(shi)校平機(ji)(ji)(ji)、橋式磨(mo)(mo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)、圓盤磨(mo)(mo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)、逆(ni)轉式粗磨(mo)(mo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)、手(shou)扶(fu)磨(mo)(mo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)。3、切(qie)(qie)(qie)斷加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)切(qie)(qie)(qie)斷加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)用切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)(ji)將毛板或拋光板按(an)所(suo)需(xu)(xu)規格(ge)尺寸進(jin)行定形切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)。主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要的加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)設(she)備(bei)(bei)是(shi)(shi)(shi)縱向多鋸片切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)(ji)、橫向切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)(ji)、橋式切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)(ji)、懸臂式切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)(ji)、手(shou)搖(yao)切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)(ji)等。4、鑿(zao)切(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)鑿(zao)切(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)傳統(tong)的加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)方法(fa)，通過楔(xie)裂、鑿(zao)打、劈剁、整修、打磨(mo)(mo)等辦法(fa)將毛胚(pei)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)成所(suo)需(xu)(xu)產品(pin)，其表面(mian)可(ke)以是(shi)(shi)(shi)菠蘿(luo)面(mian)、龍眼面(mian)、荔枝面(mian)、自(zi)然面(mian)、蘑菇(gu)面(mian)、拉溝面(mian)等等。鑿(zao)切(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要是(shi)(shi)(shi)使用手(shou)工(gong)(gong)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)，像是(shi)(shi)(shi)錘、剁斧(fu)、鏨子、鑿(zao)子等，不過有些(xie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)過程可(ke)以使用機(ji)(ji)(ji)器加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)完成，重慶石(shi)材加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要設(she)備(bei)(bei)是(shi)(shi)(shi)劈石(shi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)、刨石(shi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)、自(zi)動錘鑿(zao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)、自(zi)動噴(pen)砂機(ji)(ji)(ji)等。

石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)墻(qiang)面(mian)有橫縫(feng)時（如V字(zi)縫(feng)，凹槽）時，陰角(jiao)(jiao)收口(kou)均需45度(du)（角(jiao)(jiao)度(du)稍小(xiao)于(yu)(yu)(yu)45度(du)，以利于(yu)(yu)(yu)拼(pin)接(jie)）拼(pin)接(jie)對(dui)角(jiao)(jiao)處(chu)理，應在工廠內加工完成。4、石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)檢修門：（1）石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)暗門需采用(yong)(yong)熱鍍(du)鋅(xin)角(jiao)(jiao)剛，角(jiao)(jiao)鋼大小(xiao)及滾珠軸承大小(xiao)根據門體的自重選定(ding)，焊接(jie)部位(wei)作防銹處(chu)理。（2）石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)干掛或安裝，門邊、框邊切割面(mian)需拋光處(chu)理，鋼架面(mian)采用(yong)(yong)防潮板包封。（3）門與(yu)(yu)(yu)框之間安裝限位(wei)鏈。5、鋼架臺(tai)(tai)(tai)盆安裝注意防銹等的處(chu)理：（1）臺(tai)(tai)(tai)盆鐵甲須采用(yong)(yong)國標鍍(du)鋅(xin)角(jiao)(jiao)鋼，焊接(jie)處(chu)做防銹處(chu)理。（2）臺(tai)(tai)(tai)盆固(gu)定(ding)于(yu)(yu)(yu)固(gu)定(ding)構(gou)件(jian)上，固(gu)定(ding)構(gou)建與(yu)(yu)(yu)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)墊(dian)塊(kuai)用(yong)(yong)不銹鋼或鍍(du)鋅(xin)螺栓(shuan)固(gu)定(ding)，墊(dian)塊(kuai)背面(mian)及臺(tai)(tai)(tai)面(mian)粘結部位(wei)需經打毛處(chu)理用(yong)(yong)大理石(shi)膠粘接(jie)固(gu)定(ding)，臺(tai)(tai)(tai)盆與(yu)(yu)(yu)固(gu)定(ding)構(gou)件(jian)連接(jie)處(chu)需用(yong)(yong)橡皮(pi)墊(dian)塊(kuai)，臺(tai)(tai)(tai)盆與(yu)(yu)(yu)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)面(mian)板下沿口(kou)用(yong)(yong)耐候(hou)膠密(mi)封。

這便是(shi)飾(shi)面板(ban)巖(yan)(yan)不(bu)能(neng)(neng)做瓦板(ban)巖(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)理(li)由，同理(li)，瓦板(ban)巖(yan)(yan)能(neng)(neng)夠作(zuo)飾(shi)面板(ban)巖(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)理(li)由就(jiu)很簡略理(li)解了(le)(le)，只要把瓦板(ban)巖(yan)(yan)劈分的(de)(de)厚一(yi)點(dian)就(jiu)能(neng)(neng)夠滿意飾(shi)面板(ban)巖(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)悉數需要了(le)(le)。石(shi)(shi)材加工(gong)工(gong)具的(de)(de)現(xian)狀(zhuang)石(shi)(shi)材是(shi)具有高硬度、高脆性(xing)特點(dian)的(de)(de)材料。隨著科學技術和(he)現(xian)代工(gong)業(ye)的(de)(de)發(fa)展，石(shi)(shi)材的(de)(de)應用領(ling)域(yu)日益(yi)擴展，石(shi)(shi)材開采量(liang)逐年(nian)增加，如圖1—1所示。我國石(shi)(shi)材行業(ye)經過近20年(nian)的(de)(de)高速(su)發(fa)展，一(yi)躍成為在石(shi)(shi)材產(chan)(chan)量(liang)、消費量(liang)、貿易量(liang)均位(wei)于世界首位(wei)的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)材工(gong)業(ye)大(da)國。2008年(nian)石(shi)(shi)材產(chan)(chan)量(liang)達2．23億平(ping)方千(qian)米，比(bi)2007年(nian)同比(bi)增加了(le)(le)27%。2005年(nian)以來，石(shi)(shi)材的(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)量(liang)以穩定的(de)(de)速(su)度增長，其產(chan)(chan)品、工(gong)藝、設備技術含量(liang)極大(da)提高，大(da)中(zhong)型(xing)石(shi)(shi)材企業(ye)不(bu)斷(duan)涌現(xian)，行業(ye)呈現(xian)強勁的(de)(de)發(fa)展勢(shi)頭，中(zhong)國已(yi)成為名副(fu)其實的(de)(de)世界石(shi)(shi)材加工(gong)廠，重慶石(shi)(shi)材加工(gong)發(fa)展趨勢(shi)和(he)前景看好(hao)。

黔南裝修卡拉拉白大理石石材服務商燒毛(mao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)燒毛(mao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)又稱火(huo)燒加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)、噴燒加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)，是(shi)利用組(zu)成花(hua)崗(gang)石(shi)的(de)(de)(de)不(bu)同礦(kuang)物顆粒熱(re)脹系(xi)數的(de)(de)(de)差異，用火(huo)焰噴燒使其表面(mian)部分(fen)顆粒熱(re)脹破裂(lie)脫(tuo)落，形成起伏有序的(de)(de)(de)粗面(mian)紋(wen)飾。這種粗面(mian)花(hua)崗(gang)石(shi)板材，非常的(de)(de)(de)適合于濕滑場所的(de)(de)(de)地面(mian)裝飾和戶(hu)外的(de)(de)(de)墻面(mian)裝飾。主要(yao)(yao)設備是(shi)花(hua)崗(gang)石(shi)自(zi)動燒毛(mao)機(ji)。6、輔(fu)助加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)輔(fu)助加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)是(shi)將(jiang)已切齊、磨(mo)光(guang)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)材按需要(yao)(yao)磨(mo)邊、倒角、開孔(kong)洞、鉆眼(yan)、銑槽、銑邊等。主要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)設備有自(zi)動磨(mo)邊倒角機(ji)、仿形銑機(ji)、薄壁(bi)鉆孔(kong)機(ji)、手持(chi)金剛石(shi)圓鋸、手持(chi)磨(mo)光(guang)拋光(guang)機(ji)等。7、檢(jian)驗(yan)修補天然花(hua)崗(gang)石(shi)難(nan)免有裂(lie)縫、孔(kong)洞等瑕(xia)疵，而且在加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)過程也難(nan)免會(hui)有一些磕碰(peng)，出(chu)現一些小缺陷。所以在加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)完成后所有的(de)(de)(de)花(hua)崗(gang)巖(yan)板材都需要(yao)(yao)檢(jian)驗(yan)，首(shou)先(xian)要(yao)(yao)通(tong)過清洗，重慶石(shi)材加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)然后是(shi)吹(chui)干檢(jian)驗(yan)，合格品包(bao)裝入庫，而不(bu)合格產品則應先(xian)挑出(chu)來。

純天(tian)然材(cai)(cai)(cai)質沒(mei)(mei)有污(wu)染，沒(mei)(mei)有輻射，具(ju)有豐富的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)文化(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底蘊，重(zhong)慶青(qing)石(shi)板材(cai)(cai)(cai)會(hui)給人(ren)(ren)(ren)一種(zhong)不一樣的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)視覺效果(guo)。在(zai)以后的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)建筑裝飾中，青(qing)石(shi)板材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)與影響(xiang)力會(hui)進(jin)(jin)一步擴大。重(zhong)慶石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)加工廠跟著咱們審(shen)美(mei)曉(xiao)(xiao)得(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)跋涉，咱們對(dui)于(yu)(yu)(yu)美(mei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尋求也(ye)越(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)來(lai)越(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)期望，崇(chong)尚天(tian)然也(ye)成(cheng)了(le)(le)(le)(le)一種(zhong)時(shi)代需求，而石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)產品(pin)因為其來(lai)自(zi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)天(tian)然，又帶著濃郁(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)天(tian)然顏色(se)，所(suo)以它(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)運用(yong)也(ye)越(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)來(lai)越(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)廣，翻(fan)(fan)開(kai)(kai)速度也(ye)越(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)來(lai)越(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)快(kuai)。從(cong)各種(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)貼(tie)圖上咱們不難發現，天(tian)然石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)有著人(ren)(ren)(ren)工石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)所(suo)沒(mei)(mei)有的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)天(tian)然的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)瑰麗(li)顏色(se)，而且(qie)它(ta)們的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物理(li)(li)化(hua)學功用(yong)也(ye)愈(yu)加安(an)穩(wen)，而且(qie)其便(bian)于(yu)(yu)(yu)加工，所(suo)以它(ta)們不只被運用(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)建筑裝修(xiu)領域，而且(qie)也(ye)一般用(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)制作(zuo)各種(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)技術品(pin)，乃至(zhi)是日子用(yong)具(ju)也(ye)由(you)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)制作(zuo)而成(cheng)，這也(ye)促進(jin)(jin)了(le)(le)(le)(le)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)加工設備的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)翻(fan)(fan)開(kai)(kai)。現在(zai)，咱們研制出(chu)了(le)(le)(le)(le)數控(kong)技術，據九(jiu)正建材(cai)(cai)(cai)網曉(xiao)(xiao)得(de)，數控(kong)技術的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)融入，使(shi)(shi)(shi)得(de)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)雕刻技術有了(le)(le)(le)(le)更(geng)快(kuai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)翻(fan)(fan)開(kai)(kai)，質量也(ye)有了(le)(le)(le)(le)更(geng)大的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)跋涉，然后能夠使(shi)(shi)(shi)石(shi)雕制品(pin)完結計(ji)劃(hua)化(hua)出(chu)產，重(zhong)慶石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)加工機械化(hua)程度更(geng)高(gao)了(le)(le)(le)(le)，自(zi)動(dong)化(hua)出(chu)產也(ye)使(shi)(shi)(shi)得(de)產品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)劃(hua)更(geng)大了(le)(le)(le)(le)，而且(qie)也(ye)極好地處理(li)(li)了(le)(le)(le)(le)人(ren)(ren)(ren)力疑問，功率也(ye)跋涉警(jing)惕了(le)(le)(le)(le)。