一觀：肉眼觀察石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)表面結構石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)好(hao)壞(huai)肉眼即(ji)能(neng)分辨，好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)表面細(xi)致光滑，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)差(cha)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)表面粗糙不(bu)(bu)平，表面呈(cheng)顆粒狀組合(he)。此(ci)外，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)邊緣也(ye)要仔(zi)細(xi)觀察，是(shi)否(fou)有(you)缺口(kou)，細(xi)微的(de)(de)(de)裂痕等，對日后使用(yong)有(you)著(zhu)不(bu)(bu)小的(de)(de)(de)影響(xiang)。二量(liang)(liang)(liang)：量(liang)(liang)(liang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)尺(chi)寸規格(ge)在(zai)買石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)之(zhi)前，一定要先量(liang)(liang)(liang)好(hao)裝修(xiu)尺(chi)寸，然后購(gou)買石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)時也(ye)要對石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)進(jin)行測量(liang)(liang)(liang)，一定要買合(he)適尺(chi)寸的(de)(de)(de)，以免后續石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)不(bu)(bu)夠需要拼接，這樣極其(qi)影響(xiang)美觀度。三聽(ting)(ting)：聽(ting)(ting)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)敲擊(ji)聲(sheng)音一般好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)敲擊(ji)起(qi)來聲(sheng)音十分清脆(cui)，原(yuan)因是(shi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)內(nei)(nei)部質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地均勻無裂隙；相(xiang)反，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)不(bu)(bu)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)敲擊(ji)聲(sheng)音相(xiang)當粗啞，因其(qi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地不(bu)(bu)勻且里面很(hen)可(ke)能(neng)存在(zai)裂隙。四試：用(yong)簡單的(de)(de)(de)試驗(yan)方法來檢驗(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)好(hao)壞(huai)墨(mo)水滴滲(shen)法是(shi)很(hen)常用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)檢驗(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)方法，將一小滴墨(mo)水滴在(zai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)背(bei)面，若(ruo)深入(ru)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)內(nei)(nei)部則說明石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地不(bu)(bu)細(xi)致，是(shi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)差(cha)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)，反之(zhi)，若(ruo)不(bu)(bu)能(neng)滲(shen)入(ru)則說面石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)較好(hao)。

重慶偉奇青石板材廠通常在(zai)(zai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)的(de)(de)(de)背面滴(di)上一小滴(di)墨水(shui)，如(ru)墨水(shui)很快四處分散浸出，即表示石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)內部顆粒較松或存在(zai)(zai)顯微(wei)裂(lie)隙，石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)質量不好；反(fan)之(zhi)(zhi)，若墨水(shui)滴(di)在(zai)(zai)原處不動，則說明石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)致密質地好。青(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)材(cai)的(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)裝重慶(qing)(qing)青(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)材(cai)具有一定的(de)(de)(de)特性，耐凍，易加工(gong)，那么隨著它在(zai)(zai)建筑行業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)廣泛應用(yong)，如(ru)今已(yi)經成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)大(da)眾關注的(de)(de)(de)焦點，今天重慶(qing)(qing)青(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)材(cai)帶您來(lai)看一下(xia)：關于青(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)材(cai)安(an)(an)裝的(de)(de)(de)有關介紹(shao)，希(xi)望以下(xia)的(de)(de)(de)介紹(shao)對石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)加工(gong)的(de)(de)(de)朋友能(neng)有所幫助。1、在(zai)(zai)安(an)(an)裝青(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)之(zhi)(zhi)前(qian)，先(xian)要做好準(zhun)備工(gong)作。要根據(ju)施(shi)工(gong)大(da)樣圖(tu)和加工(gong)單為(wei)(wei)依據(ju)，同(tong)時(shi)還要了解(jie)各部位尺寸的(de)(de)(de)大(da)小和做法，了解(jie)清楚邊角、弧位等部位之(zhi)(zhi)間的(de)(de)(de)關系。2、在(zai)(zai)正式鋪沒(mei)之(zhi)(zhi)前(qian)，要把青(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)按圖(tu)案(an)、紋理(li)、顏色鮮使拼好，重慶(qing)(qing)青(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)材(cai)然后(hou)再講(jiang)非整塊(kuai)的(de)(de)(de)青(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)對稱的(de)(de)(de)放(fang)在(zai)(zai)邊沿的(de)(de)(de)部位，之(zhi)(zhi)后(hou)在(zai)(zai)按兩個方向編(bian)號的(de)(de)(de)排列和放(fang)整齊。

石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)補(bu)膠(jiao)(jiao)、研(yan)磨(mo)及(ji)相關注意事項石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)，是(shi)一種常(chang)見的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)裝飾效果。這種工(gong)藝(yi)，其實從古至今都(dou)有(you)(you)。并且(qie)(qie)隨著現(xian)代(dai)設計和(he)制作技(ji)術(shu)的(de)(de)進(jin)步，漂(piao)亮的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)，大有(you)(you)方興未(wei)艾之(zhi)勢。我們做石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)護(hu)理工(gong)程，將來(lai)遇到(dao)(dao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)機會，也會越來(lai)越多(duo)(duo)。本(ben)期我們就介紹(shao)下石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)補(bu)膠(jiao)(jiao)、研(yan)磨(mo)等環(huan)節的(de)(de)工(gong)藝(yi)。材(cai)(cai)料(liao)概念石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)設計，是(shi)指利(li)用天(tian)然石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)不同(tong)色澤，通過設計和(he)加工(gong)，拼(pin)(pin)(pin)裝成不同(tong)花(hua)(hua)型、圖案(an)、logo等各類(lei)效果的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)裝飾藝(yi)術(shu)。材(cai)(cai)料(liao)類(lei)型得益于技(ji)術(shu)的(de)(de)進(jin)步，現(xian)代(dai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)設計，可(ke)謂“沒有(you)(you)做不到(dao)(dao)，只有(you)(you)想(xiang)不到(dao)(dao)”——類(lei)型眾多(duo)(duo)，且(qie)(qie)幾乎隨時都(dou)有(you)(you)新(xin)的(de)(de)設計和(he)類(lei)型出現(xian)。因此(ci)，在(zai)這里我們主要從石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)護(hu)理的(de)(de)角度出發，對拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)進(jin)行分(fen)類(lei)。這樣的(de)(de)分(fen)類(lei)，對補(bu)膠(jiao)(jiao)、研(yan)磨(mo)等工(gong)藝(yi)，是(shi)有(you)(you)直(zhi)接的(de)(de)影響的(de)(de)。

清理縫隙若縫隙<0.2mm對于縫隙極小的石材拼花，清縫環節，基本上不允許使用機械進行操作。如果采用手提切割機和清縫片等設備，一方面易造成縫隙切割放大;另一方面會產生很高的熱量，導致崩邊等問題，破壞整體裝飾效果。手工清理。選用精工刀片，很薄的那種。有些地方，甚至需要用到更薄的剃須刀片來進行清理。清縫時，速度要慢，避免拼花細節處的破壞。清縫完成后，用大功率的吸塵器，將縫隙處的灰塵吸走。若縫隙>0.2mm拼花面(mian)積(ji)很(hen)大，縫(feng)(feng)隙較(jiao)款時(shi)，可選用“手提切(qie)割機+0.2mm清(qing)(qing)縫(feng)(feng)片”進行(xing)清(qing)(qing)理(li)。清(qing)(qing)縫(feng)(feng)深(shen)度要(yao)達(da)到3mm以上，越深(shen)整體結構強度越高(gao)。清(qing)(qing)縫(feng)(feng)時(shi)，一定要(yao)保持石材的原貌，不要(yao)拓寬縫(feng)(feng)隙。縫(feng)(feng)隙盡(jin)頭處(chu)，不要(yao)切(qie)過了(le)。不要(yao)切(qie)串縫(feng)(feng)——就(jiu)是不要(yao)沿著一條縫(feng)(feng)清(qing)(qing)理(li)時(shi)，不小心(xin)歪出去。

近(jin)年來中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)作為石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)開采和(he)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)領頭國(guo)，生產(chan)240個品種(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)花崗石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)總產(chan)量約占(zhan)世(shi)界(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)65%。在石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)(ju)占(zhan)有重要(yao)地位。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)要(yao)包括石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)磨(mo)(mo)削和(he)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)拋光。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)(ju)主(zhu)要(yao)采用(yong)金剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)磨(mo)(mo)料和(he)陶瓷磨(mo)(mo)料。在加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)，鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)是(shi)機械加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一道(dao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序，鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)成(cheng)本(ben)占(zhan)整個加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)成(cheng)本(ben)的(de)(de)(de)(de)50%以上。目前(qian)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)等(deng)硬(ying)(ying)脆材(cai)料的(de)(de)(de)(de)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)要(yao)采用(yong)各種(zhong)金剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)(ju)。由(you)于金剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)是(shi)自然界(jie)已(yi)知(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)硬(ying)(ying)物質(zhi)，其(qi)優異性能(neng)決定其(qi)在石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)等(deng)硬(ying)(ying)脆材(cai)料切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)領域具(ju)(ju)(ju)有廣闊的(de)(de)(de)(de)發展前(qian)景。應用(yong)金剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)(ju)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)硬(ying)(ying)脆材(cai)料的(de)(de)(de)(de)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)方(fang)式主(zhu)要(yao)有圓鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)、金剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)帶鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)、金剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)框架(jia)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)、金剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)串珠繩鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)等(deng)。重慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)盡(jin)管每種(zhong)方(fang)法(fa)有不(bu)同的(de)(de)(de)(de)特(te)點和(he)應用(yong)范圍(wei)，但(dan)其(qi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)機理(li)(li)(li)和(he)金剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)磨(mo)(mo)損機理(li)(li)(li)卻大致相(xiang)同。由(you)于切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)是(shi)金剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)(ju)主(zhu)要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)用(yong)途，因此，深入研究石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)機理(li)(li)(li)和(he)金剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)損機理(li)(li)(li)對于金剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)合(he)理(li)(li)(li)制(zhi)造與正確使(shi)用(yong)具(ju)(ju)(ju)有重要(yao)意義。