一觀(guan)(guan)：肉(rou)(rou)眼觀(guan)(guan)察石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)結構(gou)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)好壞肉(rou)(rou)眼即能(neng)分辨(bian)，好的(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)細致光滑，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)差(cha)的(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)粗(cu)糙不(bu)平，表(biao)(biao)面(mian)呈(cheng)顆粒狀(zhuang)組合。此(ci)外(wai)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)邊(bian)緣(yuan)也要仔細觀(guan)(guan)察，是否有(you)(you)缺口，細微的(de)(de)(de)(de)裂痕等(deng)，對(dui)日后(hou)使用有(you)(you)著不(bu)小的(de)(de)(de)(de)影響(xiang)。二量(liang)(liang)：量(liang)(liang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)尺(chi)寸規格在買石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)之前，一定要先量(liang)(liang)好裝(zhuang)修尺(chi)寸，然后(hou)購(gou)買石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)時(shi)也要對(dui)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)進行測(ce)量(liang)(liang)，一定要買合適(shi)尺(chi)寸的(de)(de)(de)(de)，以免(mian)后(hou)續石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)不(bu)夠需要拼接，這樣極其(qi)影響(xiang)美觀(guan)(guan)度。三聽：聽石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)敲(qiao)擊(ji)聲音一般好的(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)敲(qiao)擊(ji)起來聲音十分清(qing)脆(cui)，原因(yin)是石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)內部(bu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)均勻無(wu)裂隙；相反(fan)(fan)，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)不(bu)好的(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)敲(qiao)擊(ji)聲音相當粗(cu)啞，因(yin)其(qi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)不(bu)勻且里面(mian)很可能(neng)存在裂隙。四試：用簡(jian)單的(de)(de)(de)(de)試驗(yan)方(fang)法(fa)來檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)好壞墨水滴(di)滲法(fa)是很常用的(de)(de)(de)(de)檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)法(fa)，將(jiang)一小滴(di)墨水滴(di)在石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)背面(mian)，若深入石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)內部(bu)則(ze)說(shuo)明(ming)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)不(bu)細致，是質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)差(cha)的(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)，反(fan)(fan)之，若不(bu)能(neng)滲入則(ze)說(shuo)面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)較好。

重慶偉奇青石板材廠通常在(zai)(zai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)的(de)背面(mian)滴(di)上一小滴(di)墨(mo)水，如墨(mo)水很快四(si)處(chu)分散浸出，即表(biao)示石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)內部顆粒較松或存在(zai)(zai)顯微裂(lie)隙，石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)質(zhi)量不好(hao)(hao)；反(fan)之，若墨(mo)水滴(di)在(zai)(zai)原處(chu)不動(dong)，則說明石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)致(zhi)密質(zhi)地好(hao)(hao)。青(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)板材(cai)的(de)安裝重(zhong)(zhong)慶青(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)板材(cai)具有(you)一定(ding)的(de)特性，耐(nai)凍，易(yi)加(jia)工，那(nei)么隨著(zhu)它在(zai)(zai)建筑行(xing)業的(de)廣(guang)泛應用，如今已經成為大眾(zhong)關注的(de)焦(jiao)點，今天重(zhong)(zhong)慶青(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)板材(cai)帶您來看一下：關于青(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)板材(cai)安裝的(de)有(you)關介(jie)紹，希望(wang)以下的(de)介(jie)紹對(dui)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)加(jia)工的(de)朋友能有(you)所幫(bang)助。1、在(zai)(zai)安裝青(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)板之前，先要(yao)做好(hao)(hao)準(zhun)備工作。要(yao)根據(ju)施工大樣圖和加(jia)工單為依據(ju)，同時還要(yao)了解各部位尺寸的(de)大小和做法，了解清(qing)楚邊角、弧(hu)位等部位之間的(de)關系。2、在(zai)(zai)正(zheng)式鋪沒之前，要(yao)把青(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)板按圖案、紋理、顏色鮮使拼好(hao)(hao)，重(zhong)(zhong)慶青(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)板材(cai)然(ran)后再講非整(zheng)塊的(de)青(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)板對(dui)稱的(de)放(fang)在(zai)(zai)邊沿的(de)部位，之后在(zai)(zai)按兩個(ge)方(fang)向編號的(de)排(pai)列和放(fang)整(zheng)齊。

石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)花(hua)(hua)補膠、研(yan)磨及相關(guan)注意(yi)事項石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)花(hua)(hua)，是(shi)一種常見的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)裝飾(shi)效(xiao)果(guo)。這(zhe)種工(gong)藝，其實從(cong)(cong)古至今都有(you)。并且隨著現(xian)代設計和(he)制作(zuo)技術(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)進(jin)步，漂(piao)亮的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)花(hua)(hua)，大有(you)方興未(wei)艾之勢(shi)。我(wo)們(men)做石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)護理(li)工(gong)程，將來遇(yu)到石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)花(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)機會，也會越來越多(duo)。本(ben)期我(wo)們(men)就介紹下石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)花(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)補膠、研(yan)磨等(deng)(deng)環節(jie)的(de)(de)工(gong)藝。材(cai)(cai)料概念石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)花(hua)(hua)設計，是(shi)指(zhi)利用(yong)天(tian)然石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)同色澤，通過設計和(he)加(jia)工(gong)，拼(pin)裝成不(bu)(bu)同花(hua)(hua)型、圖案、logo等(deng)(deng)各類(lei)效(xiao)果(guo)的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)裝飾(shi)藝術(shu)(shu)。材(cai)(cai)料類(lei)型得益于技術(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)進(jin)步，現(xian)代石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)花(hua)(hua)設計，可謂“沒有(you)做不(bu)(bu)到，只有(you)想不(bu)(bu)到”——類(lei)型眾多(duo)，且幾乎隨時都有(you)新(xin)的(de)(de)設計和(he)類(lei)型出現(xian)。因(yin)此，在這(zhe)里我(wo)們(men)主要從(cong)(cong)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)護理(li)的(de)(de)角度出發(fa)，對拼(pin)花(hua)(hua)進(jin)行分類(lei)。這(zhe)樣(yang)的(de)(de)分類(lei)，對補膠、研(yan)磨等(deng)(deng)工(gong)藝，是(shi)有(you)直(zhi)接的(de)(de)影響的(de)(de)。

清理縫隙若縫隙<0.2mm對于縫隙極小的石材拼花，清縫環節，基本上不允許使用機械進行操作。如果采用手提切割機和清縫片等設備，一方面易造成縫隙切割放大;另一方面會產生很高的熱量，導致崩邊等問題，破壞整體裝飾效果。手工清理。選用精工刀片，很薄的那種。有些地方，甚至需要用到更薄的剃須刀片來進行清理。清縫時，速度要慢，避免拼花細節處的破壞。清縫完成后，用大功率的吸塵器，將縫隙處的灰塵吸走。若縫隙>0.2mm拼花面(mian)積很大，縫(feng)(feng)隙(xi)較(jiao)款(kuan)時(shi)，可(ke)選用(yong)“手提切割機+0.2mm清(qing)(qing)縫(feng)(feng)片”進行清(qing)(qing)理(li)。清(qing)(qing)縫(feng)(feng)深度要達到(dao)3mm以上，越深整(zheng)體結構強度越高(gao)。清(qing)(qing)縫(feng)(feng)時(shi)，一定要保(bao)持石材的原貌，不(bu)要拓寬縫(feng)(feng)隙(xi)。縫(feng)(feng)隙(xi)盡(jin)頭處，不(bu)要切過了。不(bu)要切串(chuan)縫(feng)(feng)——就是不(bu)要沿著一條縫(feng)(feng)清(qing)(qing)理(li)時(shi)，不(bu)小心歪出去。

近年來(lai)中國(guo)作為石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)開采(cai)和(he)(he)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)領(ling)頭國(guo)，生產(chan)240個品(pin)種的(de)花崗石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)總(zong)產(chan)量約占世界的(de)65%。在(zai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具占有重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)地位(wei)。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)包(bao)括石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)鋸(ju)(ju)割(ge)(ge)(ge)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)磨(mo)削和(he)(he)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)拋光。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)采(cai)用(yong)金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)磨(mo)料(liao)和(he)(he)陶瓷磨(mo)料(liao)。在(zai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中，鋸(ju)(ju)切(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)是(shi)機(ji)械(xie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)一(yi)道(dao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序，鋸(ju)(ju)切(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)成本(ben)占整個加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)成本(ben)的(de)50%以上。目(mu)前，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)等硬(ying)脆(cui)(cui)材(cai)料(liao)的(de)切(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)采(cai)用(yong)各種金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具。由(you)于(yu)金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)是(shi)自(zi)然界已知的(de)硬(ying)物質，其(qi)優異性能決(jue)定其(qi)在(zai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)等硬(ying)脆(cui)(cui)材(cai)料(liao)切(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)領(ling)域具有廣闊的(de)發展前景。應用(yong)金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具鋸(ju)(ju)切(qie)硬(ying)脆(cui)(cui)材(cai)料(liao)的(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)方(fang)式主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)有圓鋸(ju)(ju)片切(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)、金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)帶鋸(ju)(ju)切(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)、金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)框架鋸(ju)(ju)切(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)、金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)串珠繩鋸(ju)(ju)切(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)等。重(zhong)慶(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)盡(jin)管(guan)每種方(fang)法(fa)有不同(tong)的(de)特點(dian)和(he)(he)應用(yong)范圍，但其(qi)切(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)機(ji)理(li)和(he)(he)金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)磨(mo)損機(ji)理(li)卻(que)大致相同(tong)。由(you)于(yu)切(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)是(shi)金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)的(de)用(yong)途，因此，深(shen)入研究(jiu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)鋸(ju)(ju)切(qie)機(ji)理(li)和(he)(he)金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具的(de)磨(mo)損機(ji)理(li)對于(yu)金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具的(de)合理(li)制造(zao)與正確使用(yong)具有重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)意義(yi)。