石材鋪裝(zhuang)(zhuang)之(zhi)(zhi)前首要清潔(jie)石材表(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)，使(shi)其清潔(jie)單調再用(yong)(yong)(yong)板刷(shua)（毛刷(shua)）或滾筒(tong)的方法(fa)對石材的反、正面(mian)(mian)(mian)及四立(li)面(mian)(mian)(mian)刷(shua)兩遍水(shui)溶性防滲(shen)劑(ji)。為獲得(de)佳(jia)效(xiao)果，應(ying)使(shi)一層徹底進入基材后(hou)（1-2小時(shi)(shi)）再刷(shua)二遍。做完防滲(shen)處(chu)置(zhi)起(qi)碼保護24小時(shi)(shi)后(hou)才華鋪裝(zhuang)(zhuang)。5、石材鋪裝(zhuang)(zhuang)時(shi)(shi)應(ying)留縫鋪貼(tie)（竹(zhu)編馬賽(sai)克(ke)等在外）。6、為加強黏貼(tie)的健壯(zhuang)性及抗污性，建(jian)議(yi)運(yun)(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)粘結劑(ji)鋪貼(tie)。7、淡色(se)石材請運(yun)(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)淡色(se)填(tian)逢(feng)(feng)劑(ji)。8、板巖(yan)(yan)類石材表(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)是運(yun)(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)分外剝離(li)技能制(zhi)成，所以每片之(zhi)(zhi)間存(cun)在薄厚(hou)不均表(biao)(biao)(biao)象(xiang)。因(yin)其表(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)較粗糙，填(tian)逢(feng)(feng)之(zhi)(zhi)間請用(yong)(yong)(yong)軟(ruan)布在表(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)抹擦少量食用(yong)(yong)(yong)油再填(tian)逢(feng)(feng)，以便于收(shou)拾(shi)填(tian)逢(feng)(feng)劑(ji)。注：填(tian)逢(feng)(feng)時(shi)(shi)要邊填(tian)邊用(yong)(yong)(yong)濕(shi)毛巾(jin)擦，不宜(yi)大面(mian)(mian)(mian)積鋪裝(zhuang)(zhuang)后(hou)再擦。9、砂(sha)巖(yan)(yan)產品(pin)表(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)沙孔較多，填(tian)縫之(zhi)(zhi)前運(yun)(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)寬膠帶對穩(wen)中有降縫和(he)周(zhou)圍進行貼(tie)蓋，然后(hou)把縫隙處(chu)的膠帶割開后(hou)再填(tian)縫，避免填(tian)縫劑(ji)黏于石材表(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)不宜(yi)收(shou)拾(shi)。

石柱建筑卡拉拉白大理石石材廠一(yi)觀(guan)：肉眼觀(guan)察石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)表(biao)面(mian)結構石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)好(hao)(hao)壞(huai)肉眼即能分辨(bian)，好(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)表(biao)面(mian)細(xi)致光(guang)滑，質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)差(cha)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)表(biao)面(mian)粗(cu)糙不(bu)平，表(biao)面(mian)呈(cheng)顆(ke)粒狀組合(he)。此外(wai)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)邊緣也(ye)要(yao)仔細(xi)觀(guan)察，是否(fou)有缺(que)口，細(xi)微的(de)(de)(de)裂痕等，對(dui)日后(hou)(hou)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)有著不(bu)小的(de)(de)(de)影(ying)響(xiang)。二量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)：量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)尺寸(cun)規格在(zai)買(mai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)之(zhi)前，一(yi)定要(yao)先量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)好(hao)(hao)裝修尺寸(cun)，然(ran)后(hou)(hou)購(gou)買(mai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)時(shi)也(ye)要(yao)對(dui)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)進(jin)行(xing)測量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)，一(yi)定要(yao)買(mai)合(he)適尺寸(cun)的(de)(de)(de)，以免(mian)后(hou)(hou)續石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)不(bu)夠需要(yao)拼(pin)接，這樣極其影(ying)響(xiang)美(mei)觀(guan)度(du)。三聽：聽石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)敲(qiao)擊聲(sheng)音一(yi)般好(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)敲(qiao)擊起來聲(sheng)音十分清脆(cui)，原因是石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)內部質(zhi)地(di)均勻無裂隙；相反，質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)不(bu)好(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)敲(qiao)擊聲(sheng)音相當粗(cu)啞，因其質(zhi)地(di)不(bu)勻且里面(mian)很可能存(cun)在(zai)裂隙。四(si)試：用(yong)(yong)簡單的(de)(de)(de)試驗方法(fa)來檢驗石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)好(hao)(hao)壞(huai)墨(mo)水(shui)滴(di)(di)滲法(fa)是很常用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)檢驗石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)方法(fa)，將一(yi)小滴(di)(di)墨(mo)水(shui)滴(di)(di)在(zai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)背面(mian)，若(ruo)深(shen)入石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)內部則說明石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)地(di)不(bu)細(xi)致，是質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)差(cha)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)，反之(zhi)，若(ruo)不(bu)能滲入則說面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)較好(hao)(hao)。

主要(yao)的(de)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)設(she)備(bei)是(shi)(shi)(shi):自動多頭連續研磨(mo)(mo)機(ji)(ji)、金剛石(shi)校平機(ji)(ji)、橋(qiao)式磨(mo)(mo)機(ji)(ji)、圓盤磨(mo)(mo)機(ji)(ji)、逆轉式粗磨(mo)(mo)機(ji)(ji)、手扶磨(mo)(mo)機(ji)(ji)。3、切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)斷(duan)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)斷(duan)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)用切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)將毛(mao)板或拋光板按所(suo)需規格尺寸進行定(ding)形切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)。主要(yao)的(de)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)設(she)備(bei)是(shi)(shi)(shi)縱向多鋸片切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)、橫(heng)向切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)、橋(qiao)式切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)、懸臂式切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)、手搖(yao)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)等(deng)(deng)。4、鑿(zao)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)鑿(zao)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)傳統的(de)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)方法，通過(guo)楔裂、鑿(zao)打、劈(pi)剁、整修、打磨(mo)(mo)等(deng)(deng)辦法將毛(mao)胚加(jia)工(gong)(gong)成(cheng)所(suo)需產(chan)品，其表面(mian)(mian)可以是(shi)(shi)(shi)菠蘿面(mian)(mian)、龍眼面(mian)(mian)、荔枝面(mian)(mian)、自然面(mian)(mian)、蘑菇(gu)面(mian)(mian)、拉溝面(mian)(mian)等(deng)(deng)等(deng)(deng)。鑿(zao)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)主要(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)使(shi)用手工(gong)(gong)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)，像是(shi)(shi)(shi)錘(chui)(chui)、剁斧、鏨子、鑿(zao)子等(deng)(deng)，不過(guo)有些(xie)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)過(guo)程可以使(shi)用機(ji)(ji)器加(jia)工(gong)(gong)完成(cheng)，重慶石(shi)材加(jia)工(gong)(gong)主要(yao)設(she)備(bei)是(shi)(shi)(shi)劈(pi)石(shi)機(ji)(ji)、刨石(shi)機(ji)(ji)、自動錘(chui)(chui)鑿(zao)機(ji)(ji)、自動噴砂機(ji)(ji)等(deng)(deng)。

這便是飾(shi)面板巖(yan)(yan)(yan)不能做瓦(wa)板巖(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)理(li)由(you)，同理(li)，瓦(wa)板巖(yan)(yan)(yan)能夠作飾(shi)面板巖(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)理(li)由(you)就(jiu)很(hen)簡略理(li)解(jie)了(le)，只要把瓦(wa)板巖(yan)(yan)(yan)劈(pi)分的(de)(de)(de)厚一點就(jiu)能夠滿意飾(shi)面板巖(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)悉數需要了(le)。石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加工(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)具的(de)(de)(de)現(xian)狀(zhuang)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)是具有高硬度、高脆性特(te)點的(de)(de)(de)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料。隨著科學(xue)技術(shu)和現(xian)代(dai)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)應用(yong)領域日益(yi)擴展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)開采(cai)量(liang)(liang)(liang)逐年(nian)增加，如圖1—1所示(shi)。我國(guo)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)經過近20年(nian)的(de)(de)(de)高速發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，一躍成(cheng)為(wei)在石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)產量(liang)(liang)(liang)、消費量(liang)(liang)(liang)、貿易量(liang)(liang)(liang)均(jun)位于世(shi)界(jie)首位的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)大國(guo)。2008年(nian)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)產量(liang)(liang)(liang)達2．23億(yi)平方(fang)千米(mi)，比2007年(nian)同比增加了(le)27%。2005年(nian)以來，石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)產量(liang)(liang)(liang)以穩定的(de)(de)(de)速度增長，其(qi)產品、工(gong)(gong)藝、設備(bei)技術(shu)含量(liang)(liang)(liang)極大提高，大中(zhong)型石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)企業(ye)(ye)不斷(duan)涌現(xian)，行(xing)業(ye)(ye)呈現(xian)強勁的(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)勢頭(tou)，中(zhong)國(guo)已(yi)成(cheng)為(wei)名副其(qi)實的(de)(de)(de)世(shi)界(jie)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加工(gong)(gong)廠，重慶石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加工(gong)(gong)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)趨勢和前景(jing)看好(hao)。

長期以來，國(guo)內外(wai)專家(jia)學(xue)者對(dui)金(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)具鋸(ju)切(qie)花(hua)崗巖(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)機(ji)理、金(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)具的(de)(de)磨損機(ji)理，以及鋸(ju)切(qie)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)過程中(zhong)的(de)(de)鋸(ju)切(qie)力做了(le)大量試(shi)驗和研(yan)究，取得了(le)令(ling)人矚目的(de)(de)成(cheng)果，重慶(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)對(dui)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)鋸(ju)切(qie)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)及金(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)具的(de)(de)研(yan)究開(kai)發(fa)起到了(le)積(ji)極(ji)的(de)(de)推動作(zuo)用。裝修石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)的(de)(de)運用你可知怎樣選(xuan)擇一般(ban)咱們(men)的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)多(duo)用于修建，機(ji)械方面(mian)，重慶(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)廠(chang)告(gao)訴咱們(men)多(duo)選(xuan)用哪些石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)！1、大理石(shi)(shi)(shi)大理石(shi)(shi)(shi)是(shi)地(di)殼(ke)(ke)華夏有的(de)(de)巖(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)經(jing)過地(di)殼(ke)(ke)內高溫高壓作(zuo)用構成(cheng)的(de)(de)變質巖(yan)(yan)。地(di)殼(ke)(ke)的(de)(de)內力作(zuo)用促進(jin)正(zheng)本的(de)(de)各類(lei)巖(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)發(fa)作(zuo)質的(de)(de)改(gai)動，即正(zheng)本巖(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)構造、構造和礦藏成(cheng)分發(fa)作(zuo)改(gai)動。經(jing)過突變構成(cheng)的(de)(de)新的(de)(de)巖(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)稱為(wei)變質巖(yan)(yan)。由于石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)異形(xing)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)機(ji)械大理石(shi)(shi)(shi)一般(ban)都富含(han)雜(za)質，并(bing)且(qie)碳(tan)酸鈣在(zai)大氣中(zhong)受二氧(yang)化(hua)碳(tan)、碳(tan)化(hua)物(wu)、水氣的(de)(de)作(zuo)用，也簡略風化(hua)和溶蝕，而(er)使表面(mian)很快失去光澤。大理石(shi)(shi)(shi)一般(ban)性質比(bi)照軟，這是(shi)相對(dui)于花(hua)崗石(shi)(shi)(shi)而(er)言的(de)(de)。