毛(mao)(mao)邊(bian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技能毛(mao)(mao)邊(bian)重慶(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技能是根(gen)(gen)據計劃或用(yong)戶需(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)，在已開(kai)(kai)(kai)掘(jue)或切開(kai)(kai)(kai)的(de)塊(kuai)(kuai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、條石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板的(de)外表進(jin)行加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)。加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種有(you)粗(cu)鑿(zao)(zao)(zao)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(一(yi)步(bu)做(zuo)鑿(zao)(zao)(zao))、細鑿(zao)(zao)(zao)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(二(er)(er)步(bu)做(zuo)鑿(zao)(zao)(zao)，或稱點光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)、豆光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)、瞪砂地)、一(yi)斧(fu)(fu)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(一(yi)遍(bian)(bian)剁(duo)斧(fu)(fu))、二(er)(er)斧(fu)(fu)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(二(er)(er)遍(bian)(bian)剁(duo)斧(fu)(fu))、三(san)斧(fu)(fu)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(三(san)遍(bian)(bian)剁(duo)斧(fu)(fu))、機(ji)刨光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)、亞光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(粗(cu)磨光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang))、細磨光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)等幾(ji)種。傳統(tong)(tong)的(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)是在毛(mao)(mao)坯的(de)塊(kuai)(kuai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(荒料)、條石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板的(de)基礎上進(jin)行分品(pin)(pin)(pin)種、分層次加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，根(gen)(gen)據用(yong)戶需(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)有(you)粗(cu)鑿(zao)(zao)(zao)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)至細磨光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)逐遍(bian)(bian)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。例如(ru)，用(yong)戶需(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)二(er)(er)斧(fu)(fu)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)，須經粗(cu)鑿(zao)(zao)(zao)、細鑿(zao)(zao)(zao)、一(yi)遍(bian)(bian)斧(fu)(fu)、二(er)(er)遍(bian)(bian)斧(fu)(fu)才行。根(gen)(gen)據用(yong)戶的(de)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)，重慶(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主要(yao)(yao)(yao)由以下(xia)幾(ji)種層次的(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技能:(1)毛(mao)(mao)坯的(de)塊(kuai)(kuai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、條石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板筑方的(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技能。(2)墻(qiang)面(mian)(mian)線槽的(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技能。(3)線(腳(jiao))條的(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技能。(4)圓(yuan)形柱或柱座加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技能(不管全體(ti)或拼裝)。(5)建筑飾面(mian)(mian)的(de)花飾、雕琢(即浮雕、圓(yuan)雕)。(6)蘑菇石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)與天然面(mian)(mian)(劈毛(mao)(mao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi))的(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技能(用(yong)塊(kuai)(kuai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、條石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)制作)。重慶(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)為(wei)(wei)你解析(xi)傳統(tong)(tong)的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)由于(yu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)設備和(he)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技術捆綁(bang)，以及要(yao)(yao)(yao)作為(wei)(wei)承(cheng)重的(de)構造(zao)構件，所(suo)以加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)出(chu)來的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)制品(pin)(pin)(pin)一(yi)般比照厚重、粗(cu)糙，但這些(xie)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)制品(pin)(pin)(pin)難(nan)以日益(yi)翻開(kai)(kai)(kai)和(he)精(jing)雕細鏤的(de)需(xu)求。

大(da)理石(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)日常清(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)(jie)1、一(yi)般(ban)情(qing)況(kuang)下(xia)，大(da)理石(shi)表面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)清(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)(jie)須用(yong)拖(tuo)把(ba)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)半干濕拖(tuo)掃（塵推(tui)(tui)(tui)罩上需噴灑地(di)(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)除塵液），之后用(yong)推(tui)(tui)(tui)塵由里(li)之外(wai)向外(wai)推(tui)(tui)(tui)塵。理石(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)主(zhu)要(yao)的(de)清(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)(jie)工作就是推(tui)(tui)(tui)塵2、對于特別臟的(de)地(di)(di)(di)(di)方(fang)，用(yong)水(shui)(shui)加適量中性(xing)清(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)(jie)劑(ji)調均(jun)勻后進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)清(qing)(qing)(qing)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)，保持石(shi)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)不留(liu)污(wu)(wu)跡。3、地(di)(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)局(ju)部(bu)水(shui)(shui)漬和普通污(wu)(wu)垢(gou)應(ying)立即清(qing)(qing)(qing)除，可(ke)用(yong)微(wei)潮的(de)拖(tuo)布(bu)(bu)或抹布(bu)(bu)擦(ca)拭干凈(jing)。4、局(ju)部(bu)污(wu)(wu)漬，如(ru)墨水(shui)(shui)、口(kou)香糖、色(se)漿之類的(de)有(you)色(se)污(wu)(wu)漬，必須馬上清(qing)(qing)(qing)除，并用(yong)干凈(jing)微(wei)潮毛(mao)巾(jin)壓在污(wu)(wu)漬處(chu)，拍打毛(mao)巾(jin)吸(xi)(xi)附污(wu)(wu)垢(gou)。反復幾遍后，可(ke)另換微(wei)潮毛(mao)巾(jin)壓一(yi)重物在上面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)多停(ting)留(liu)一(yi)段(duan)時間，吸(xi)(xi)附污(wu)(wu)垢(gou)效果更好(hao)。5、在拖(tuo)拭地(di)(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)時一(yi)定(ding)不要(yao)使(shi)用(yong)酸性(xing)或堿性(xing)較強的(de)清(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)(jie)劑(ji)對地(di)(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)清(qing)(qing)(qing)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)，以(yi)免造成損傷。應(ying)使(shi)用(yong)專用(yong)的(de)中性(xing)清(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)(jie)劑(ji)，且拖(tuo)布(bu)(bu)一(yi)定(ding)要(yao)把(ba)水(shui)(shui)分擰干再拖(tuo)；也可(ke)使(shi)用(yong)刷地(di)(di)(di)(di)機(ji)配合白色(se)尼龍(long)墊(dian)及(ji)中性(xing)清(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)(jie)劑(ji)刷洗(xi)(xi)(xi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)，及(ji)時使(shi)用(yong)吸(xi)(xi)水(shui)(shui)機(ji)吸(xi)(xi)干水(shui)(shui)分。

按(an)(an)裝飾(shi)(shi)(shi)效果(guo)分(fen)(fen)按(an)(an)照裝飾(shi)(shi)(shi)效果(guo)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)拼(pin)花(hua)(hua)(hua)設(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)，可大(da)致分(fen)(fen)為(wei)兩類(lei)(lei)：拼(pin)花(hua)(hua)(hua)類(lei)(lei)指模仿花(hua)(hua)(hua)朵、復雜(za)的(de)(de)(de)(de)幾(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)何(he)(he)圖形(xing)、logo、人(ren)物形(xing)象、藝術品等(deng)類(lei)(lei)型的(de)(de)(de)(de)設(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)。特點是(shi)設(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)復雜(za)，線(xian)條多(duo)樣，結(jie)構(gou)精巧。裝飾(shi)(shi)(shi)效果(guo)精致、華麗。但對(dui)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)護(hu)理(li)(li)工(gong)(gong)程而(er)言，拼(pin)花(hua)(hua)(hua)類(lei)(lei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)難度，也(ye)是(shi)相(xiang)對(dui)較高的(de)(de)(de)(de)。拼(pin)圖類(lei)(lei)設(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)成(cheng)固定的(de)(de)(de)(de)幾(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)何(he)(he)圖形(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)類(lei)(lei)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)拼(pin)花(hua)(hua)(hua)設(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)。如果(guo)說和(he)上(shang)面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)有什(shen)么不(bu)同(tong)，那就是(shi)拼(pin)圖設(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)結(jie)構(gou)和(he)圖案(an)更簡單一(yi)些。按(an)(an)大(da)小來分(fen)(fen)超大(da)型拼(pin)花(hua)(hua)(hua)有些拼(pin)花(hua)(hua)(hua)設(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)會達(da)到(dao)幾(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)百乃至幾(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)千平(ping)米。這種(zhong)超大(da)型拼(pin)花(hua)(hua)(hua)，是(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)設(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)時(shi)(shi)按(an)(an)照圖案(an)等(deng)比例放(fang)大(da)，經(jing)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)和(he)鋪裝而(er)成(cheng)。大(da)型拼(pin)花(hua)(hua)(hua)一(yi)般直徑超過1.5米的(de)(de)(de)(de)拼(pin)花(hua)(hua)(hua)，工(gong)(gong)廠(chang)生(sheng)產時(shi)(shi)，會將(jiang)設(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)好的(de)(de)(de)(de)拼(pin)花(hua)(hua)(hua)板(ban)材(cai)，進行(xing)分(fen)(fen)塊切(qie)割，到(dao)現場(chang)后再(zai)進行(xing)組(zu)裝。一(yi)般拼(pin)花(hua)(hua)(hua)直徑在(zai)(zai)(zai)1.5米以下的(de)(de)(de)(de)拼(pin)花(hua)(hua)(hua)，工(gong)(gong)廠(chang)在(zai)(zai)(zai)生(sheng)產時(shi)(shi)，一(yi)般都經(jing)過了整體補膠(jiao)(jiao)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)。上(shang)述(shu)分(fen)(fen)類(lei)(lei)，更多(duo)是(shi)從石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)護(hu)理(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)角度出發的(de)(de)(de)(de)。因為(wei)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)拼(pin)花(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)程，與一(yi)般工(gong)(gong)程，是(shi)有很大(da)區別的(de)(de)(de)(de)。如在(zai)(zai)(zai)無縫化處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)環節，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)拼(pin)花(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)補膠(jiao)(jiao)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)，和(he)一(yi)般工(gong)(gong)程在(zai)(zai)(zai)操作工(gong)(gong)藝和(he)注意事項上(shang)有著本(ben)質(zhi)區別。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)拼(pin)花(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)補膠(jiao)(jiao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)拼(pin)花(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)工(gong)(gong)藝，跟(gen)普通(tong)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)護(hu)理(li)(li)工(gong)(gong)程相(xiang)比，主要區別是(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)無縫化處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)，也(ye)即補膠(jiao)(jiao)環節。其他的(de)(de)(de)(de)環節差別倒不(bu)是(shi)很大(da)。

黔南建筑花崗石石材廠燒(shao)(shao)毛加(jia)工燒(shao)(shao)毛加(jia)工又稱火燒(shao)(shao)加(jia)工、噴燒(shao)(shao)加(jia)工，是利用組(zu)成花(hua)(hua)(hua)崗(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)同礦物顆(ke)粒熱(re)脹系數的(de)(de)差異(yi)，用火焰(yan)噴燒(shao)(shao)使其表面(mian)部分(fen)顆(ke)粒熱(re)脹破裂脫(tuo)落(luo)，形成起伏有(you)(you)(you)序的(de)(de)粗面(mian)紋飾。這種(zhong)粗面(mian)花(hua)(hua)(hua)崗(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)板材(cai)，非常的(de)(de)適合(he)于濕滑場所(suo)(suo)的(de)(de)地面(mian)裝飾和戶外的(de)(de)墻(qiang)面(mian)裝飾。主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)設(she)備是花(hua)(hua)(hua)崗(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)自動(dong)(dong)燒(shao)(shao)毛機(ji)(ji)。6、輔助加(jia)工輔助加(jia)工是將已(yi)切齊、磨(mo)光的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)按需要(yao)(yao)磨(mo)邊(bian)、倒角、開(kai)孔(kong)洞(dong)、鉆眼、銑(xian)槽、銑(xian)邊(bian)等。主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)加(jia)工設(she)備有(you)(you)(you)自動(dong)(dong)磨(mo)邊(bian)倒角機(ji)(ji)、仿形銑(xian)機(ji)(ji)、薄(bo)壁鉆孔(kong)機(ji)(ji)、手持(chi)金剛石(shi)(shi)(shi)圓(yuan)鋸、手持(chi)磨(mo)光拋光機(ji)(ji)等。7、檢驗(yan)修補天然花(hua)(hua)(hua)崗(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)難免(mian)有(you)(you)(you)裂縫、孔(kong)洞(dong)等瑕疵，而且在(zai)加(jia)工過程也難免(mian)會有(you)(you)(you)一些磕碰(peng)，出(chu)現一些小缺(que)陷。所(suo)(suo)以在(zai)加(jia)工完成后(hou)所(suo)(suo)有(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)花(hua)(hua)(hua)崗(gang)(gang)巖(yan)板材(cai)都需要(yao)(yao)檢驗(yan)，首(shou)先要(yao)(yao)通過清洗，重慶(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)加(jia)工然后(hou)是吹干檢驗(yan)，合(he)格品(pin)包裝入庫，而不(bu)(bu)合(he)格產(chan)品(pin)則應先挑出(chu)來。