石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)花(hua)補膠、研磨及相關注(zhu)意事項石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)花(hua)，是(shi)一種(zhong)常見的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)效(xiao)果(guo)。這(zhe)種(zhong)工(gong)藝，其實(shi)從古(gu)至今都(dou)有(you)(you)(you)。并且(qie)隨(sui)著現(xian)(xian)代(dai)(dai)設計和(he)制作技術(shu)的(de)(de)進(jin)(jin)步(bu)，漂亮的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)花(hua)，大有(you)(you)(you)方興未(wei)艾之(zhi)勢。我(wo)(wo)們(men)(men)做石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)護理工(gong)程，將來遇到(dao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)花(hua)的(de)(de)機會，也會越(yue)來越(yue)多。本期我(wo)(wo)們(men)(men)就介紹下石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)花(hua)的(de)(de)補膠、研磨等環節的(de)(de)工(gong)藝。材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料概(gai)念石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)花(hua)設計，是(shi)指利用天然石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)不同色澤，通(tong)過設計和(he)加工(gong)，拼(pin)(pin)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)成(cheng)不同花(hua)型、圖案、logo等各類(lei)(lei)效(xiao)果(guo)的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)藝術(shu)。材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料類(lei)(lei)型得益于技術(shu)的(de)(de)進(jin)(jin)步(bu)，現(xian)(xian)代(dai)(dai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)花(hua)設計，可謂“沒有(you)(you)(you)做不到(dao)，只有(you)(you)(you)想不到(dao)”——類(lei)(lei)型眾多，且(qie)幾乎(hu)隨(sui)時都(dou)有(you)(you)(you)新(xin)的(de)(de)設計和(he)類(lei)(lei)型出現(xian)(xian)。因此(ci)，在這(zhe)里我(wo)(wo)們(men)(men)主要從石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)護理的(de)(de)角度出發，對拼(pin)(pin)花(hua)進(jin)(jin)行分(fen)(fen)類(lei)(lei)。這(zhe)樣的(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)類(lei)(lei)，對補膠、研磨等工(gong)藝，是(shi)有(you)(you)(you)直(zhi)接的(de)(de)影響(xiang)的(de)(de)。

墊江建筑青石板材公司顏色(se)(se)與(yu)質材相(xiang)得益彰，設計(ji)的(de)(de)空間(jian)會因(yin)此(ci)(ci)更加廣闊，人(ren)的(de)(de)激情也會因(yin)此(ci)(ci)而(er)(er)常有常新!人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)材種類與(yu)特點及其石(shi)(shi)材用途一、人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)材的(de)(de)種類(1)按出產所用的(de)(de)材料(liao)人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)大(da)(da)理(li)(li)石(shi)(shi)重要分為：水泥型(xing)人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)大(da)(da)理(li)(li)石(shi)(shi)、樹脂型(xing)人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)大(da)(da)理(li)(li)石(shi)(shi)、復合型(xing)人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)大(da)(da)理(li)(li)石(shi)(shi)、燒結(jie)型(xing)人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)大(da)(da)理(li)(li)石(shi)(shi)。這四種制作(zuo)人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)大(da)(da)理(li)(li)石(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)方法中，常用的(de)(de)是(shi)聚酯型(xing)人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)大(da)(da)理(li)(li)石(shi)(shi)，其物(wu)理(li)(li)和化學(xue)機能(neng)(neng)好，花紋輕易(yi)設計(ji)，有重現(xian)性，適(shi)于多種用處，但價格絕對較高(gao);水泥型(xing)人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)大(da)(da)理(li)(li)石(shi)(shi)價錢低廉，但耐腐(fu)化性能(neng)(neng)較差(cha)，容易(yi)呈(cheng)現(xian)微(wei)龜裂，適(shi)于作(zuo)板材而(er)(er)不適(shi)于作(zuo)衛生潔(jie)具；復合型(xing)則綜合了(le)前兩(liang)者的(de)(de)長處，既(ji)有良好的(de)(de)物(wu)化性能(neng)(neng)，本錢也較低；燒結(jie)型(xing)人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)大(da)(da)理(li)(li)石(shi)(shi)固(gu)然只(zhi)用粘土作(zuo)膠粘劑，但需經高(gao)溫焙(bei)燒，因(yin)此(ci)(ci)能(neng)(neng)耗大(da)(da)，造(zao)(zao)(zao)價高(gao)，而(er)(er)且產品破(po)損率高(gao)。(2)按使用品名(ming)分類為：1、亞克(ke)力石(shi)(shi)：一種化學(xue)樹脂合成(cheng)材料(liao)，清潔(jie)，多用于廚(chu)房臺面，易(yi)成(cheng)型(xing)，防水性好，無色(se)(se)差(cha)，但易(yi)劃傷。

在室內(nei)裝修(xiu)中(zhong)(zhong)，電視機臺面、窗臺、室內(nei)地(di)上等適(shi)宜運(yun)用大(da)理石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。2、花崗(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)是(shi)(shi)火(huo)(huo)(huo)成(cheng)巖(yan)(yan)，也叫酸性結(jie)晶(jing)深成(cheng)巖(yan)(yan)，是(shi)(shi)火(huo)(huo)(huo)成(cheng)巖(yan)(yan)中(zhong)(zhong)散布廣的(de)(de)(de)一種巖(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，由長(chang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英和云母構成(cheng)，巖(yan)(yan)質(zhi)鞏固密實。其成(cheng)分以(yi)二氧(yang)化(hua)硅(gui)(gui)為主(zhu)，約占65%-75%。所謂火(huo)(huo)(huo)成(cheng)巖(yan)(yan)便是(shi)(shi)地(di)下巖(yan)(yan)漿或火(huo)(huo)(huo)山噴溢的(de)(de)(de)熔巖(yan)(yan)冷(leng)凝結(jie)晶(jing)而(er)成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)巖(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。櫥(chu)柜(ju)(ju)臺面加工機械的(de)(de)(de)火(huo)(huo)(huo)成(cheng)巖(yan)(yan)中(zhong)(zhong)二氧(yang)化(hua)硅(gui)(gui)的(de)(de)(de)含量、重慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)加工長(chang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)性質(zhi)及其含量抉(jue)擇(ze)了石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)的(de)(de)(de)性質(zhi)。門(men)檻、櫥(chu)柜(ju)(ju)臺面、室外(wai)地(di)上就適(shi)宜運(yun)用花崗(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。其間櫥(chu)柜(ju)(ju)臺面好是(shi)(shi)運(yun)用深色的(de)(de)(de)花崗(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。3、文化(hua)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)然(ran)文化(hua)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)：天(tian)(tian)(tian)然(ran)文化(hua)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)是(shi)(shi)發掘于天(tian)(tian)(tian)然(ran)界的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)，其間的(de)(de)(de)板巖(yan)(yan)、砂巖(yan)(yan)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，經過(guo)加工變(bian)成(cheng)一種裝修(xiu)建(jian)材(cai)。天(tian)(tian)(tian)然(ran)文化(hua)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)質(zhi)料(liao)鞏固、色澤(ze)鮮明、紋理豐盛、風格各異，具有抗(kang)壓(ya)、耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)、耐(nai)寒(han)、耐(nai)腐(fu)蝕、吸(xi)水率低等特征。人工文化(hua)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)：人工文化(hua)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)是(shi)(shi)選用硅(gui)(gui)鈣、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)膏等材(cai)料(liao)精制(zhi)而(er)成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)。

當(dang)它作用(yong)(yong)于(yu)柜臺、墻(qiang)體(ti)(ti)、水(shui)槽、展(zhan)示(shi)(shi)架、家具、電梯等器物(wu)時，色彩紋理(li)設計獨(du)特的(de)人造石材(cai)(cai)無不(bu)顯示(shi)(shi)其體(ti)(ti)貼、溫暖、可塑性強、可自由切裁(cai)、彎曲(qu)、研磨、接(jie)合耐久等卓越(yue)性能，產品的(de)這些特點，是(shi)消費者在使用(yong)(yong)時可以大膽創作，保持美感。人造石材(cai)(cai)可以根據(ju)(ju)使用(yong)(yong)的(de)需要做成各種應用(yong)(yong)等級的(de)材(cai)(cai)料，是(shi)衛(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)環保材(cai)(cai)料，實心無孔，毫無隱污(wu)納垢的(de)空(kong)洞(dong)或縫隙(xi)。其表(biao)面接(jie)縫非常緊密，不(bu)會被水(shui)滲透(tou)。因此，在飲食服務業方面，可用(yong)(yong)來設計獨(du)創性的(de)餐桌、陳列展(zhan)臺及潔凈衛(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)廚房工作臺，同理(li)，當(dang)被用(yong)(yong)于(yu)有嚴格衛(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)標準的(de)醫療衛(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)單位時，使用(yong)(yong)者根據(ju)(ju)人體(ti)(ti)線條(tiao)，靈(ling)活設計、安裝在醫療室(shi)(shi)、化驗(yan)室(shi)(shi)、外科(ke)手術室(shi)(shi)。

大理石(shi)地(di)面(mian)的(de)日常(chang)清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)1、一般情況下，大理石(shi)表面(mian)清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)須(xu)(xu)用(yong)(yong)拖把進(jin)行(xing)半干濕拖掃(sao)（塵(chen)(chen)(chen)推(tui)(tui)罩上需噴(pen)灑地(di)面(mian)除(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)液），之后(hou)用(yong)(yong)推(tui)(tui)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)由里(li)之外向外推(tui)(tui)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)。理石(shi)地(di)面(mian)主要的(de)清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)工作就是推(tui)(tui)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)2、對于(yu)特(te)別(bie)臟(zang)的(de)地(di)方(fang)，用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)加(jia)適量中(zhong)性清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)劑(ji)(ji)調(diao)均勻后(hou)進(jin)行(xing)清(qing)(qing)洗，保持(chi)石(shi)面(mian)不留(liu)污跡。3、地(di)面(mian)局部水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)漬和普通污垢應立(li)即清(qing)(qing)除(chu)，可(ke)用(yong)(yong)微(wei)潮的(de)拖布或抹布擦拭干凈(jing)。4、局部污漬，如(ru)墨水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、口(kou)香糖、色漿之類(lei)的(de)有色污漬，必須(xu)(xu)馬上清(qing)(qing)除(chu)，并用(yong)(yong)干凈(jing)微(wei)潮毛(mao)巾(jin)壓(ya)(ya)在污漬處，拍打毛(mao)巾(jin)吸附(fu)污垢。反復幾遍后(hou)，可(ke)另換微(wei)潮毛(mao)巾(jin)壓(ya)(ya)一重物在上面(mian)多停留(liu)一段時間，吸附(fu)污垢效果更好。5、在拖拭地(di)面(mian)時一定不要使(shi)用(yong)(yong)酸性或堿(jian)性較(jiao)強的(de)清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)劑(ji)(ji)對地(di)面(mian)進(jin)行(xing)清(qing)(qing)洗，以免造成損傷。應使(shi)用(yong)(yong)專用(yong)(yong)的(de)中(zhong)性清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)劑(ji)(ji)，且拖布一定要把水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)擰干再(zai)拖；也可(ke)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)刷(shua)地(di)機配合白(bai)色尼龍墊(dian)及中(zhong)性清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)劑(ji)(ji)刷(shua)洗地(di)面(mian)，及時使(shi)用(yong)(yong)吸水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機吸干水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)。

復合(he)(he)結構(gou)(gou)(gou)復合(he)(he)阻尼(ni)結構(gou)(gou)(gou)在(zai)(zai)減振(zhen)降噪(zao)(zao)工程(cheng)結構(gou)(gou)(gou)上(shang)也開始應用(yong)，它是薄(bo)彈(dan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)材(cai)(cai)料(liao)將幾層(ceng)板粘結在(zai)(zai)一(yi)起的(de)(de)(de)具(ju)有(you)高(gao)阻尼(ni)特(te)性(xing)(xing)(xing)，并(bing)保持金屬(shu)板材(cai)(cai)料(liao)強(qiang)度(du)的(de)(de)(de)約束阻尼(ni)層(ceng)結構(gou)(gou)(gou)，阻尼(ni)層(ceng)厚度(du)為0.10mm。在(zai)(zai)常溫和(he)高(gao)溫（80—100℃）下(xia)(xia)具(ju)有(you)良好的(de)(de)(de)阻尼(ni)特(te)性(xing)(xing)(xing)，它對(dui)振(zhen)動(dong)能量的(de)(de)(de)消(xiao)散，從一(yi)般普通彈(dan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)變(bian)形(xing)作功力消(xiao)耗(hao)(hao)，提高(gao)為高(gao)彈(dan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)體(ti)變(bian)形(xing)的(de)(de)(de)做(zuo)功消(xiao)耗(hao)(hao)，使(shi)變(bian)形(xing)滯(zhi)后應力的(de)(de)(de)程(cheng)度(du)增加，另外，這種約束阻尼(ni)結構(gou)(gou)(gou)拉壓變(bian)形(xing)所消(xiao)散的(de)(de)(de)能量，消(xiao)耗(hao)(hao)因子一(yi)般在(zai)(zai)0.3以(yi)上(shang)，大(da)峰值可在(zai)(zai)0.85，并(bing)且是有(you)寬頻帶控制特(te)性(xing)(xing)(xing)，在(zai)(zai)很(hen)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)頻率(lv)(lv)范圍內起到(dao)抑制峰值的(de)(de)(de)作用(yong)，鋸片(pian)基(ji)(ji)體(ti)常用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)復合(he)(he)阻尼(ni)層(ceng)結構(gou)(gou)(gou)為2層(ceng)。利用(yong)復合(he)(he)阻尼(ni)結構(gou)(gou)(gou)的(de)(de)(de)鋸片(pian)基(ji)(ji)體(ti)有(you)如下(xia)(xia)特(te)點：（1）鋸片(pian)的(de)(de)(de)校平及(ji)應力的(de)(de)(de)調(diao)整(zheng)難度(du)很(hen)大(da)；（2）生產(chan)效率(lv)(lv)較(jiao)(jiao)低，成本較(jiao)(jiao)高(gao)；（3）加工處(chu)理技術(shu)不(bu)當，基(ji)(ji)體(ti)會缺乏軸向剛性(xing)(xing)(xing)。安(an)裝及(ji)使(shi)用(yong)方(fang)法降噪(zao)(zao)1、夾盤(pan)改(gai)造(zao)降噪(zao)(zao)（1）在(zai)(zai)不(bu)影響鋸切高(gao)度(du)前提下(xia)(xia)，應盡量加大(da)鋸片(pian)的(de)(de)(de)夾盤(pan)直(zhi)(zhi)徑，這樣可以(yi)提高(gao)鋸片(pian)剛性(xing)(xing)(xing)，減少彎(wan)曲(qu)振(zhen)動(dong)，對(dui)降低振(zhen)動(dong)噪(zao)(zao)聲是及(ji)其(qi)有(you)效的(de)(de)(de)，實驗研究(jiu)證明(ming)，當夾盤(pan)直(zhi)(zhi)徑加大(da)到(dao)鋸片(pian)直(zhi)(zhi)徑的(de)(de)(de)3/4倍時，減噪(zao)(zao)佳。（2）為了增加鋸片(pian)的(de)(de)(de)彈(dan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)，使(shi)其(qi)受力均勻，在(zai)(zai)夾盤(pan)上(shang)開一(yi)圈槽，嵌(qian)入(ru)橡膠(jiao)條或軟金屬(shu)。