貴港裝修蒙娜麗莎石材廠擁有豐(feng)富的(de)經驗，才可(ke)以(yi)系(xi)統的(de)解決(jue)全(quan)方位的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)問題。希望這些分(fen)(fen)享，能(neng)對大(da)(da)家有所幫助。墻(qiang)面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)工(gong)藝(yi)(yi)(yi)及細部構造3大(da)(da)要點(dian)墻(qiang)面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)在施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)過程中，往(wang)往(wang)會由于(yu)沒有全(quan)部貼合而出現石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)裂開甚至掉(diao)脫的(de)問題，這樣極大(da)(da)增加(jia)了(le)建筑的(de)安(an)全(quan)隱患。因(yin)此，墻(qiang)面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)工(gong)藝(yi)(yi)(yi)顯得(de)十分(fen)(fen)重要。一(yi)、墻(qiang)面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)要點(dian)1、采(cai)用(yong)比(bi)色(se)法對石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)顏(yan)色(se)進(jin)行(xing)挑選分(fen)(fen)類(lei)，安(an)裝(zhuang)在同(tong)一(yi)面(mian)的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)顏(yan)色(se)一(yi)致(zhi)。2、施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)前(qian)認真按(an)照圖(tu)紙尺寸(cun)，核對結構施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)的(de)實(shi)際尺寸(cun)，以(yi)及分(fen)(fen)段分(fen)(fen)塊(kuai)，單線(xian)(xian)和(he)拉線(xian)(xian)要直，吊線(xian)(xian)校(xiao)正要勤快。3、外飾面(mian)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)完成后，對于(yu)易破損(sun)部分(fen)(fen)的(de)棱角處(chu)(chu)要釘護(hu)角保(bao)護(hu)，以(yi)免其他(ta)工(gong)種(zhong)操作(zuo)時碰壞(huai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)。二(er)、墻(qiang)面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)工(gong)藝(yi)(yi)(yi)要點(dian)1、灌漿(jiang)法施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)工(gong)藝(yi)(yi)(yi)（1）墻(qiang)面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)采(cai)用(yong)濕掛灌漿(jiang)工(gong)藝(yi)(yi)(yi)，采(cai)用(yong)銅絲連接(jie)。分(fen)(fen)次灌漿(jiang)，一(yi)次不得(de)超過石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)高(gao)度的(de)三(san)分(fen)(fen)之一(yi)，待砂(sha)漿(jiang)初凝后進(jin)行(xing)二(er)次灌漿(jiang)，高(gao)度為石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)的(de)二(er)分(fen)(fen)之一(yi)，三(san)層灌漿(jiang)至低于(yu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)上口(kou)5厘米處(chu)(chu)為止。（2）深色(se)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)采(cai)用(yong)32.5Mpa普通硅酸鹽水泥(ni)(ni)混合中砂(sha)或粗(cu)砂(sha)，（含泥(ni)(ni)量不大(da)(da)于(yu)3%）1:3配比(bi)；淺色(se)系(xi)列石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)采(cai)用(yong)32.5Mpa白(bai)水泥(ni)(ni)砂(sha)漿(jiang)摻白(bai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)屑1:3配比(bi)。2、干掛法施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)工(gong)藝(yi)(yi)(yi)（1）所有型鋼(gang)規格符合國(guo)家標準，熱(re)鍍鋅處(chu)(chu)理，焊接(jie)部位作(zuo)防銹處(chu)(chu)理。

機(ji)器研磨(mo)。nJ分為(wei)5道l序。①柑磨(mo)。柑磨(mo)是(shi)(shi)為(wei)了校準板(ban)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)平堅(jian)度與(yu)厚(hou)度。②半(ban)絀磨(mo)。把板(ban)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)初步磨(mo)絀，使(shi)1E達(da)到(dao)要求的(de)(de)平度與(yu)厚(hou)度。③絀磨(mo)。進一(yi)步磨(mo)絀是(shi)(shi)為(wei)了將(jiang)石材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)顏包和花紋(wen)恩小出(chu)(chu)來(lai)。④精磨(mo)。為(wei)拋光(guang)做好準備，使(shi)i.表(biao)而(er)有(you)(you)一(yi)定(ding)光(guang)澤度。⑤拋光(guang)。使(shi)石材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)表(biao)而(er)具(ju)有(you)(you)良好的(de)(de)光(guang)滑度，表(biao)而(er)具(ju)有(you)(you)大(da)的(de)(de)反射(she)(she)光(guang)線的(de)(de)能力，1E…有(you)(you)的(de)(de)花紋(wen)和顏包大(da)限度的(de)(de)顯露出(chu)(chu)來(lai)。一(yi)般(ban)情(qing)況卜(bu)，淺包石材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)比深包石材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)拋光(guang)后(hou)的(de)(de)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)效(xiao)果更易(yi)展現。(2)火焰燒(shao)毛(mao)。川火焰噴射(she)(she)器將(jiang)錨剴后(hou)的(de)(de)板(ban)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)表(biao)而(er)燒(shao)毛(mao)，使(shi)1E恢(hui)復(fu)大(da)然表(biao)而(er)，再川鋼(gang)艘(sou)刷(shua)刷(shua)掉(diao)表(biao)而(er)碎(sui)片，再川研磨(mo)機(ji)研磨(mo)，使(shi)表(biao)而(er)色彩和觸感達(da)到(dao)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)的(de)(de)要求。火焰燒(shao)毛(mao)常(chang)川J‘花崗巖(yan)類板(ban)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)加II(3)鑿毛(mao)。此(ci)加l方法分為(wei)手(shou)工(gong)(gong)(gong)、機(ji)具(ju)與(yu)手(shou)工(gong)(gong)(gong)相(xiang)結合(he)法，傳統的(de)(de)手(shou)工(gong)(gong)(gong)雕琢法耗人力、周期長，但(dan)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)出(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)制品表(biao)面層次(ci)豐富、觀賞(shang)性強(qiang)；而(er)機(ji)具(ju)雕琢法提供了生產規(gui)模和效(xiao)率(lv)。

當然，一臺(tai)數(shu)控設備(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)報(bao)價是比較高(gao)的(de)(de)(de)，對于一般的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)材(cai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)公(gong)(gong)司，可能是很難有才干收購的(de)(de)(de)。所(suo)以，中國(guo)的(de)(de)(de)許多(duo)石(shi)材(cai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)公(gong)(gong)司也熱切地期望能夠研(yan)制(zhi)出更(geng)多(duo)的(de)(de)(de)，功用更(geng)全的(de)(de)(de)，報(bao)價更(geng)低(di)(di)價的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)材(cai)雕(diao)刻設備(bei)(bei)，這樣就能夠使(shi)得石(shi)雕(diao)技術得到(dao)(dao)十(shi)分好的(de)(de)(de)翻(fan)開(kai)。在日子(zi)中，現(xian)已(yi)處處可見天然石(shi)材(cai)的(de)(de)(de)身影了，許多(duo)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)材(cai)貼圖可供咱(zan)們選擇(ze)。石(shi)材(cai)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)，正改變(bian)著咱(zan)們的(de)(de)(de)日子(zi)。現(xian)在，重慶石(shi)材(cai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)廠市(shi)場(chang)上(shang)很難找到(dao)(dao)石(shi)材(cai)平面雕(diao)刻的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)設備(bei)(bei)，更(geng)多(duo)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)材(cai)雕(diao)刻產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)，是通(tong)過(guo)手工(gong)(gong)雕(diao)刻的(de)(de)(de)辦(ban)法(fa)進行的(de)(de)(de)。這樣就使(shi)得加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)功率(lv)十(shi)分低(di)(di)下(xia)，而且質量也得不到(dao)(dao)跋(ba)涉，經常出現(xian)質量比較差的(de)(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)。而且從業(ye)者的(de)(de)(de)勞(lao)(lao)作(zuo)強度也增加(jia)(jia)了，這些勞(lao)(lao)作(zuo)本(ben)錢(qian)的(de)(de)(de)跋(ba)涉。當然也使(shi)得石(shi)材(cai)雕(diao)刻產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)報(bao)價也跋(ba)涉了，很難滿足廣闊(kuo)消(xiao)費者的(de)(de)(de)需求(qiu)。

石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)補膠(jiao)(jiao)、研(yan)磨(mo)及相(xiang)關注意(yi)事項石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)，是(shi)(shi)一(yi)種常(chang)見的(de)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)裝飾效(xiao)果(guo)。這種工(gong)藝(yi)，其實從古至今(jin)都有。并且(qie)隨著現(xian)代(dai)設(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)和(he)制作技(ji)(ji)術的(de)進步(bu)，漂亮的(de)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)，大(da)有方興未艾(ai)之勢。我們(men)做(zuo)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)護理(li)工(gong)程，將來(lai)遇到(dao)(dao)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)的(de)機會(hui)，也會(hui)越來(lai)越多。本(ben)期我們(men)就介紹下石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)的(de)補膠(jiao)(jiao)、研(yan)磨(mo)等(deng)(deng)環(huan)節的(de)工(gong)藝(yi)。材(cai)(cai)料概念石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)設(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，是(shi)(shi)指利用天然石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)的(de)不同色澤，通過設(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)和(he)加工(gong)，拼(pin)(pin)(pin)裝成不同花(hua)(hua)型(xing)、圖(tu)案、logo等(deng)(deng)各類(lei)效(xiao)果(guo)的(de)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)裝飾藝(yi)術。材(cai)(cai)料類(lei)型(xing)得益(yi)于技(ji)(ji)術的(de)進步(bu)，現(xian)代(dai)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)設(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，可謂“沒有做(zuo)不到(dao)(dao)，只(zhi)有想不到(dao)(dao)”——類(lei)型(xing)眾多，且(qie)幾乎隨時都有新(xin)的(de)設(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)和(he)類(lei)型(xing)出現(xian)。因此(ci)，在這里我們(men)主要(yao)從石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)護理(li)的(de)角度(du)出發，對拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)進行分類(lei)。這樣的(de)分類(lei)，對補膠(jiao)(jiao)、研(yan)磨(mo)等(deng)(deng)工(gong)藝(yi)，是(shi)(shi)有直接的(de)影響的(de)。

一(yi)觀：肉眼觀察(cha)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的表(biao)面(mian)(mian)結(jie)構石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的好(hao)(hao)(hao)壞(huai)肉眼即能(neng)(neng)分辨，好(hao)(hao)(hao)的石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)表(biao)面(mian)(mian)細(xi)(xi)(xi)致(zhi)(zhi)光滑，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量差的石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)表(biao)面(mian)(mian)粗糙不(bu)(bu)平，表(biao)面(mian)(mian)呈顆粒狀組合(he)(he)。此外，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)邊緣也要仔(zi)細(xi)(xi)(xi)觀察(cha)，是(shi)否有缺口(kou)，細(xi)(xi)(xi)微的裂痕(hen)等，對日后(hou)使用(yong)有著不(bu)(bu)小的影響。二(er)量：量石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的尺(chi)(chi)寸(cun)規格(ge)在買(mai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)之(zhi)前，一(yi)定要先量好(hao)(hao)(hao)裝修尺(chi)(chi)寸(cun)，然后(hou)購買(mai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)時也要對石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)進行(xing)測量，一(yi)定要買(mai)合(he)(he)適尺(chi)(chi)寸(cun)的，以免后(hou)續石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)不(bu)(bu)夠需要拼接，這樣極其(qi)影響美(mei)觀度(du)。三聽：聽石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的敲擊(ji)聲(sheng)音一(yi)般好(hao)(hao)(hao)的石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)敲擊(ji)起來(lai)聲(sheng)音十(shi)分清脆，原因是(shi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)內部質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)均勻(yun)(yun)無(wu)裂隙；相反(fan)，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量不(bu)(bu)好(hao)(hao)(hao)的石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)敲擊(ji)聲(sheng)音相當(dang)粗啞，因其(qi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)不(bu)(bu)勻(yun)(yun)且里面(mian)(mian)很可能(neng)(neng)存(cun)在裂隙。四試(shi)：用(yong)簡單的試(shi)驗(yan)方法來(lai)檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量好(hao)(hao)(hao)壞(huai)墨(mo)水滴(di)滲法是(shi)很常用(yong)的檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量的方法，將一(yi)小滴(di)墨(mo)水滴(di)在石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)背面(mian)(mian)，若深(shen)入(ru)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)內部則說明(ming)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)不(bu)(bu)細(xi)(xi)(xi)致(zhi)(zhi)，是(shi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量差的石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)，反(fan)之(zhi)，若不(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)滲入(ru)則說面(mian)(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量較(jiao)好(hao)(hao)(hao)。

青(qing)(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)材(cai)用(yong)途青(qing)(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)材(cai)，顧名思義就是(shi)(shi)使(shi)用(yong)天(tian)然(ran)的(de)(de)(de)天(tian)青(qing)(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)制作而(er)成的(de)(de)(de)，使(shi)用(yong)它(ta)(ta)(ta)制作的(de)(de)(de)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)材(cai)，重(zhong)(zhong)慶(qing)(qing)青(qing)(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)材(cai)具(ju)有無毒(du)無味、無反(fan)射的(de)(de)(de)特點，我們常(chang)常(chang)將(jiang)它(ta)(ta)(ta)使(shi)用(yong)到各種(zhong)(zhong)大(da)型的(de)(de)(de)室外廣(guang)場建筑的(de)(de)(de)裝(zhuang)修當中，這種(zhong)(zhong)青(qing)(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)究竟有什么用(yong)途，可以備受(shou)青(qing)(qing)(qing)睞呢？青(qing)(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)材(cai)，它(ta)(ta)(ta)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)非礦物(wu)質的(de)(de)(de)產品(pin)，俗稱“綠(lv)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)”，青(qing)(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)主要是(shi)(shi)由石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灰石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、白云(yun)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)組成的(de)(de)(de)，屬于沉(chen)積巖(yan)這一(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)類，重(zhong)(zhong)慶(qing)(qing)青(qing)(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)材(cai)它(ta)(ta)(ta)是(shi)(shi)隨著巖(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)埋藏的(de)(de)(de)深(shen)度(du)條件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)同以及銅、鐵、等等金屬氧化(hua)物(wu)的(de)(de)(de)混淆(xiao)之后，經過長時期的(de)(de)(de)地質作用(yong)，形(xing)成了多(duo)種(zhong)(zhong)顏(yan)色的(de)(de)(de)青(qing)(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。青(qing)(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)材(cai)具(ju)有硬度(du)高，重(zhong)(zhong)慶(qing)(qing)青(qing)(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)材(cai)抗(kang)壓能(neng)力強(qiang)，質地密實，重(zhong)(zhong)慶(qing)(qing)青(qing)(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)材(cai)由于材(cai)質的(de)(de)(de)天(tian)然(ran)性，看(kan)起來比較自然(ran)古樸，它(ta)(ta)(ta)的(de)(de)(de)表面(mian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)般不(bu)(bu)會(hui)(hui)經過人(ren)工的(de)(de)(de)打磨，當被劈制成一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)面(mian)積不(bu)(bu)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)薄板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)后，仍然(ran)具(ju)有天(tian)然(ran)的(de)(de)(de)效果，用(yong)于室內的(de)(de)(de)裝(zhuang)飾或者(zhe)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)局部墻面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)裝(zhuang)飾，這樣會(hui)(hui)使(shi)得裝(zhuang)飾有返璞歸真(zhen)的(de)(de)(de)效果。