石材(cai)鋪(pu)裝之前首(shou)要(yao)清(qing)潔石材(cai)表面(mian)(mian)，使(shi)其清(qing)潔單(dan)調再(zai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)板刷（毛刷）或滾筒的(de)(de)方(fang)法(fa)對石材(cai)的(de)(de)反(fan)、正面(mian)(mian)及四(si)立面(mian)(mian)刷兩遍水溶性(xing)(xing)防(fang)滲劑(ji)。為獲得佳效果，應(ying)使(shi)一(yi)層徹(che)底(di)進(jin)(jin)入(ru)基(ji)材(cai)后(hou)(hou)（1-2小時）再(zai)刷二遍。做完防(fang)滲處(chu)置起碼保護(hu)24小時后(hou)(hou)才(cai)華鋪(pu)裝。5、石材(cai)鋪(pu)裝時應(ying)留縫鋪(pu)貼（竹(zhu)編(bian)馬賽(sai)克等在外）。6、為加強(qiang)黏貼的(de)(de)健壯性(xing)(xing)及抗污(wu)性(xing)(xing)，建議運(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)粘(zhan)結劑(ji)鋪(pu)貼。7、淡色石材(cai)請(qing)運(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)淡色填(tian)(tian)逢劑(ji)。8、板巖類(lei)石材(cai)表面(mian)(mian)是運(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)分外剝離技能(neng)制成，所以(yi)每(mei)片之間存在薄厚不均(jun)表象。因其表面(mian)(mian)較粗糙，填(tian)(tian)逢之間請(qing)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)軟布在表面(mian)(mian)抹擦(ca)(ca)少(shao)量食用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)油再(zai)填(tian)(tian)逢，以(yi)便于收拾(shi)填(tian)(tian)逢劑(ji)。注：填(tian)(tian)逢時要(yao)邊填(tian)(tian)邊用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)濕毛巾擦(ca)(ca)，不宜(yi)大面(mian)(mian)積鋪(pu)裝后(hou)(hou)再(zai)擦(ca)(ca)。9、砂巖產品表面(mian)(mian)沙孔較多(duo)，填(tian)(tian)縫之前運(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)寬膠帶對穩中有降縫和周圍進(jin)(jin)行貼蓋，然(ran)后(hou)(hou)把縫隙處(chu)的(de)(de)膠帶割開后(hou)(hou)再(zai)填(tian)(tian)縫，避免填(tian)(tian)縫劑(ji)黏于石材(cai)表面(mian)(mian)不宜(yi)收拾(shi)。

這便是(shi)飾面(mian)板巖不能(neng)做瓦板巖的(de)(de)(de)(de)理(li)由，同理(li)，瓦板巖能(neng)夠(gou)作飾面(mian)板巖的(de)(de)(de)(de)理(li)由就(jiu)很(hen)簡略理(li)解了(le)，只要(yao)把瓦板巖劈分的(de)(de)(de)(de)厚一(yi)點就(jiu)能(neng)夠(gou)滿意飾面(mian)板巖的(de)(de)(de)(de)悉數需要(yao)了(le)。石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)加工(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)具(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)現狀石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)是(shi)具(ju)有高(gao)硬(ying)度、高(gao)脆性特點的(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料。隨著科學技術(shu)和(he)現代工(gong)(gong)業的(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)展(zhan)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)應用(yong)領域日益擴展(zhan)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)開采量(liang)逐年(nian)(nian)增加，如圖1—1所示。我國石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)行業經過近20年(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)速發(fa)展(zhan)，一(yi)躍成為在石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)產(chan)(chan)量(liang)、消(xiao)費量(liang)、貿易量(liang)均位于(yu)世界首位的(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)工(gong)(gong)業大國。2008年(nian)(nian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)產(chan)(chan)量(liang)達(da)2．23億(yi)平方千(qian)米(mi)，比(bi)2007年(nian)(nian)同比(bi)增加了(le)27%。2005年(nian)(nian)以(yi)來，石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)量(liang)以(yi)穩定的(de)(de)(de)(de)速度增長，其產(chan)(chan)品、工(gong)(gong)藝、設(she)備技術(shu)含量(liang)極大提高(gao)，大中(zhong)型石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)企業不斷(duan)涌現，行業呈(cheng)現強勁的(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)展(zhan)勢(shi)(shi)頭，中(zhong)國已成為名副其實的(de)(de)(de)(de)世界石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)加工(gong)(gong)廠(chang)，重(zhong)慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)加工(gong)(gong)發(fa)展(zhan)趨勢(shi)(shi)和(he)前景看(kan)好(hao)。

近年來(lai)中國作為石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)開采和加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)領(ling)(ling)頭國，生產(chan)240個品(pin)種的(de)(de)(de)花崗石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)總產(chan)量約占世界的(de)(de)(de)65%。在(zai)(zai)(zai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)占有(you)(you)重(zhong)要地位。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)要包括石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)磨(mo)(mo)削和石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)拋光。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)主(zhu)(zhu)要采用(yong)(yong)金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)磨(mo)(mo)料和陶瓷磨(mo)(mo)料。在(zai)(zai)(zai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中，鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)是(shi)(shi)機械加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)一道工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序，鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)成本(ben)占整(zheng)個加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)成本(ben)的(de)(de)(de)50%以上。目前，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)等(deng)硬脆材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料的(de)(de)(de)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)要采用(yong)(yong)各種金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)。由于(yu)金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)是(shi)(shi)自然(ran)界已知的(de)(de)(de)硬物質，其優異性(xing)能決(jue)定(ding)其在(zai)(zai)(zai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)等(deng)硬脆材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)領(ling)(ling)域具(ju)有(you)(you)廣(guang)闊的(de)(de)(de)發展前景。應用(yong)(yong)金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)硬脆材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)方式主(zhu)(zhu)要有(you)(you)圓鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)、金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)帶鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)、金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)框架鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)、金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)串(chuan)珠繩鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)等(deng)。重(zhong)慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)盡(jin)管每種方法有(you)(you)不同的(de)(de)(de)特點和應用(yong)(yong)范圍，但其切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)機理和金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)磨(mo)(mo)損機理卻大致相同。由于(yu)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)是(shi)(shi)金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)主(zhu)(zhu)要的(de)(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)途，因此，深入(ru)研究石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)機理和金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)的(de)(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)損機理對(dui)于(yu)金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)的(de)(de)(de)合理制造與正確使用(yong)(yong)具(ju)有(you)(you)重(zhong)要意義。

顏色(se)與(yu)(yu)質(zhi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)相得益彰，設計的(de)空間會因(yin)此(ci)更加廣闊，人(ren)的(de)激情也會因(yin)此(ci)而常有常新!人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)種(zhong)類(lei)與(yu)(yu)特點及其(qi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)途一、人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)種(zhong)類(lei)(1)按出產所用(yong)(yong)的(de)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)大(da)理(li)(li)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)重要分為(wei)：水泥(ni)型(xing)人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)大(da)理(li)(li)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、樹脂型(xing)人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)大(da)理(li)(li)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、復合型(xing)人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)大(da)理(li)(li)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、燒(shao)結型(xing)人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)大(da)理(li)(li)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。這四(si)種(zhong)制作人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)大(da)理(li)(li)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)方(fang)法中，常用(yong)(yong)的(de)是聚酯(zhi)型(xing)人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)大(da)理(li)(li)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，其(qi)物理(li)(li)和(he)化學機(ji)能(neng)好，花紋輕易(yi)設計，有重現(xian)性(xing)(xing)，適(shi)于(yu)多種(zhong)用(yong)(yong)處，但價格絕對較(jiao)高(gao);水泥(ni)型(xing)人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)大(da)理(li)(li)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)價錢(qian)低(di)廉，但耐腐化性(xing)(xing)能(neng)較(jiao)差(cha)，容易(yi)呈現(xian)微龜裂(lie)，適(shi)于(yu)作板材(cai)(cai)(cai)而不適(shi)于(yu)作衛生潔(jie)具；復合型(xing)則綜合了(le)前兩者的(de)長處，既有良好的(de)物化性(xing)(xing)能(neng)，本(ben)錢(qian)也較(jiao)低(di)；燒(shao)結型(xing)人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)大(da)理(li)(li)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)固然(ran)只用(yong)(yong)粘土(tu)作膠粘劑，但需經高(gao)溫焙燒(shao)，因(yin)此(ci)能(neng)耗大(da)，造(zao)(zao)(zao)價高(gao)，而且產品(pin)破損率高(gao)。(2)按使用(yong)(yong)品(pin)名(ming)分類(lei)為(wei)：1、亞克力石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)：一種(zhong)化學樹脂合成材(cai)(cai)(cai)料，清潔(jie)，多用(yong)(yong)于(yu)廚房臺面(mian)，易(yi)成型(xing)，防水性(xing)(xing)好，無(wu)色(se)差(cha)，但易(yi)劃傷。

那(nei)么可以采取那(nei)些有效(xiao)措施能降低(di)噪音(yin)(yin)的(de)(de)(de)產生呢？從鋸(ju)片基(ji)(ji)體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)結構設(she)計上(shang)達到減噪目的(de)(de)(de)1、在(zai)(zai)不破(po)(po)壞鋸(ju)片的(de)(de)(de)平衡及所(suo)需剛性(xing)的(de)(de)(de)條(tiao)件下(xia)，可在(zai)(zai)鋸(ju)片基(ji)(ji)體(ti)上(shang)均勻布置幾(ji)個(ge)相同(tong)(tong)尺寸(cun)的(de)(de)(de)小孔(kong)。在(zai)(zai)孔(kong)中高(gao)阻尼合金或非金屬物(wu)，這樣可以減弱鋸(ju)片彈性(xing)振動的(de)(de)(de)傳播，消除(chu)高(gao)頻噪音(yin)(yin)。2、同(tong)(tong)樣在(zai)(zai)不破(po)(po)壞鋸(ju)片剛性(xing)的(de)(de)(de)情況下(xia)，在(zai)(zai)鋸(ju)片基(ji)(ji)體(ti)上(shang)設(she)有若干個(ge)等間(jian)距沿不同(tong)(tong)半徑基(ji)(ji)圓分布的(de)(de)(de)曲線（或直(zhi)線）型不同(tong)(tong)幾(ji)何(he)形狀(zhuang)的(de)(de)(de)消聲(sheng)縫隙(xi)，消聲(sheng)原理是結塊與(yu)(yu)被切割(ge)材料間(jian)由(you)于(yu)摩擦和撞擊(ji)所(suo)產生聲(sheng)波在(zai)(zai)基(ji)(ji)體(ti)上(shang)傳播受到阻尼，使其余不參與(yu)(yu)被切割(ge)材料接(jie)觸部(bu)位上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)音(yin)(yin)頻共(gong)振減少(shao)，從而達到了降低(di)噪聲(sheng)強(qiang)度的(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)。

瀘州裝修青石板材廠有(you)(you)規(gui)模(mo)儲(chu)量，可(ke)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業化開(kai)采(cai)。裝飾(shi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)規(gui)模(mo)儲(chu)量是該品種(zhong)能(neng)否(fou)適合(he)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業化開(kai)采(cai)的(de)(de)(de)前(qian)提條件(jian)，沒有(you)(you)規(gui)模(mo)儲(chu)量無法進行(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業化開(kai)采(cai)，其市場(chang)的(de)(de)(de)持久性(xing)(xing)(xing)就差，重(zhong)慶(qing)(qing)(qing)青(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)板材(cai)(cai)(cai)經濟成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)就高，形不成(cheng)(cheng)品牌。③理化性(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)符合(he)建筑(zhu)與(yu)裝飾(shi)要(yao)(yao)求。（本(ben)書(shu)已(yi)有(you)(you)專門(men)的(de)(de)(de)條目介紹其應符合(he)的(de)(de)(de)性(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)要(yao)(yao)求）裝飾(shi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)與(yu)建筑(zhu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)區別在于多了裝飾(shi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)，重(zhong)慶(qing)(qing)(qing)青(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)板材(cai)(cai)(cai)這是它和建筑(zhu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)根本(ben)區別。重(zhong)慶(qing)(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)之飾(shi)面石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)重(zhong)慶(qing)(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)開(kai)采(cai)出來的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)需(xu)送(song)往(wang)加(jia)l J，按(an)照設(she)訓所需(xu)要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)規(gui)格及表而(er)肌(ji)理，加(jia)l堿存類板材(cai)(cai)(cai)及一此特殊規(gui)格形狀(zhuang)的(de)(de)(de)產品。荒(huang)料加(jia)l成(cheng)(cheng)板材(cai)(cai)(cai)后(hou)，表而(er)還要(yao)(yao)進行(xing)(xing)加(jia)l處理：機器研(yan)磨、火焰(yan)燒毛、鑿毛等。