都勻建筑南斯拉夫白石材廠天(tian)(tian)(tian)然石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)硬度大，脆(cui)性大，不耐撞擊，易破碎，耐沖擊性比天(tian)(tian)(tian)然石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)好。(4)加(jia)工(gong)制作方(fang)便(bian)。人造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)硬度和(he)韌(ren)性已調整到一定范圍(wei)。可(ke)(ke)以像做硬木(mu)一樣加(jia)工(gong)，凡是木(mu)工(gong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)具(ju)和(he)機械設(she)備(bei)都可(ke)(ke)以用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于人造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)制作加(jia)工(gong)，可(ke)(ke)粘接(jie)(利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)專用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)膠水，各種(zhong)臺面(mian)均(jun)可(ke)(ke)接(jie)得“天(tian)(tian)(tian)衣無縫(feng)(feng)”)，可(ke)(ke)彎曲，可(ke)(ke)加(jia)工(gong)成(cheng)(cheng)各種(zhong)形狀，這是天(tian)(tian)(tian)然石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)無法比擬(ni)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。(5)結(jie)構(gou)(gou)致密，清潔衛生(sheng)，天(tian)(tian)(tian)然石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)存在著(zhu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)然微孔，在做櫥(chu)柜(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臺面(mian)時，菜湯等(deng)營養物(wu)質易滲(shen)入(ru)其內(nei)，滋生(sheng)細(xi)菌(jun);而(er)人造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)結(jie)構(gou)(gou)致密，無微孔，液(ye)體(ti)物(wu)質不能(neng)(neng)滲(shen)入(ru)，細(xi)菌(jun)不能(neng)(neng)在其中生(sheng)長，故(gu)有(you)些商(shang)(shang)家(jia)把人造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)炒作為(wei)“抗菌(jun)石(shi)(shi)”也有(you)其道理。人造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)從誕(dan)生(sheng)至今經歷幾十年的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)研究、開(kai)(kai)發(fa)和(he)創新(xin)，使(shi)(shi)人造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)能(neng)(neng)開(kai)(kai)發(fa)多種(zhong)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)廣(guang)泛應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)與商(shang)(shang)業、住宅、甚(shen)至軍(jun)事領域等(deng)。在商(shang)(shang)業用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途上，人造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)幾乎不受限制。根(gen)據產品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)適(shi)應(ying)性，它可(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于健康中心(xin)、醫療機構(gou)(gou)、公(gong)共寫字樓、廠礦公(gong)司、購物(wu)中心(xin)等(deng)空間(jian)里的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設(she)備(bei)設(she)施(shi)。當它作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于柜(ju)臺、墻體(ti)、水槽、展示架、家(jia)具(ju)、電梯(ti)等(deng)器物(wu)時，色(se)彩(cai)紋理設(she)計(ji)獨特(te)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)無不顯示其體(ti)貼、溫暖、可(ke)(ke)塑性強(qiang)、可(ke)(ke)自由切裁、彎曲、研磨、接(jie)合耐久等(deng)卓越性能(neng)(neng)，產品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)這些特(te)點，是消費者(zhe)在使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時可(ke)(ke)以大膽創作，保持美感。人造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)可(ke)(ke)以根(gen)據使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需(xu)要做成(cheng)(cheng)各種(zhong)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)等(deng)級的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)，是衛生(sheng)環(huan)保材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)，實心(xin)無孔，毫無隱(yin)污納垢(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空洞或縫(feng)(feng)隙。其表面(mian)接(jie)縫(feng)(feng)非常(chang)緊密，不會被(bei)水滲(shen)透。

復合(he)(he)結(jie)(jie)構復合(he)(he)阻(zu)(zu)(zu)尼結(jie)(jie)構在(zai)(zai)(zai)減振(zhen)降噪(zao)(zao)工程(cheng)結(jie)(jie)構上(shang)也開始應用(yong)(yong)，它是(shi)薄彈(dan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)材料將幾(ji)層(ceng)(ceng)板(ban)粘結(jie)(jie)在(zai)(zai)(zai)一起(qi)的(de)(de)(de)具有(you)高(gao)阻(zu)(zu)(zu)尼特性(xing)(xing)(xing)，并保持金屬板(ban)材料強度(du)的(de)(de)(de)約束阻(zu)(zu)(zu)尼層(ceng)(ceng)結(jie)(jie)構，阻(zu)(zu)(zu)尼層(ceng)(ceng)厚度(du)為(wei)(wei)(wei)0.10mm。在(zai)(zai)(zai)常(chang)(chang)溫(wen)和高(gao)溫(wen)（80—100℃）下具有(you)良好的(de)(de)(de)阻(zu)(zu)(zu)尼特性(xing)(xing)(xing)，它對(dui)振(zhen)動(dong)能量的(de)(de)(de)消(xiao)散(san)，從一般(ban)普通彈(dan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)變(bian)形作(zuo)(zuo)功力消(xiao)耗(hao)，提(ti)高(gao)為(wei)(wei)(wei)高(gao)彈(dan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)體(ti)變(bian)形的(de)(de)(de)做功消(xiao)耗(hao)，使變(bian)形滯后應力的(de)(de)(de)程(cheng)度(du)增(zeng)加(jia)(jia)，另外，這種(zhong)約束阻(zu)(zu)(zu)尼結(jie)(jie)構拉壓變(bian)形所消(xiao)散(san)的(de)(de)(de)能量，消(xiao)耗(hao)因子一般(ban)在(zai)(zai)(zai)0.3以(yi)上(shang)，大峰(feng)值(zhi)可在(zai)(zai)(zai)0.85，并且是(shi)有(you)寬頻(pin)帶控制特性(xing)(xing)(xing)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)很大的(de)(de)(de)頻(pin)率范圍內起(qi)到(dao)抑制峰(feng)值(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)，鋸片基體(ti)常(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)復合(he)(he)阻(zu)(zu)(zu)尼層(ceng)(ceng)結(jie)(jie)構為(wei)(wei)(wei)2層(ceng)(ceng)。利用(yong)(yong)復合(he)(he)阻(zu)(zu)(zu)尼結(jie)(jie)構的(de)(de)(de)鋸片基體(ti)有(you)如下特點：（1）鋸片的(de)(de)(de)校平及(ji)(ji)應力的(de)(de)(de)調整難(nan)度(du)很大；（2）生(sheng)產效率較低，成本較高(gao)；（3）加(jia)(jia)工處理技術(shu)不(bu)當(dang)，基體(ti)會缺乏軸(zhou)向剛性(xing)(xing)(xing)。安裝及(ji)(ji)使用(yong)(yong)方法降噪(zao)(zao)1、夾(jia)盤(pan)改造降噪(zao)(zao)（1）在(zai)(zai)(zai)不(bu)影響(xiang)鋸切高(gao)度(du)前提(ti)下，應盡量加(jia)(jia)大鋸片的(de)(de)(de)夾(jia)盤(pan)直(zhi)徑，這樣可以(yi)提(ti)高(gao)鋸片剛性(xing)(xing)(xing)，減少彎曲振(zhen)動(dong)，對(dui)降低振(zhen)動(dong)噪(zao)(zao)聲是(shi)及(ji)(ji)其有(you)效的(de)(de)(de)，實(shi)驗研究(jiu)證明，當(dang)夾(jia)盤(pan)直(zhi)徑加(jia)(jia)大到(dao)鋸片直(zhi)徑的(de)(de)(de)3/4倍時，減噪(zao)(zao)佳。（2）為(wei)(wei)(wei)了(le)增(zeng)加(jia)(jia)鋸片的(de)(de)(de)彈(dan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)，使其受力均勻(yun)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)夾(jia)盤(pan)上(shang)開一圈槽，嵌入橡膠條或軟金屬。

石(shi)材圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱的(de)(de)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)（一(yi)(yi)）圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱的(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)拋(pao)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱的(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)拋(pao)一(yi)(yi)般在配有(you)氣(qi)動或(huo)液壓加壓磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)頭(tou)的(de)(de)車(che)床上(shang)進行，磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)頭(tou)上(shang)安裝的(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)料可以快(kuai)速(su)更(geng)換，磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)拋(pao)圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱的(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)料通常為圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)環(huan)型，采用端面與圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱接觸，（一(yi)(yi)）圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱的(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)拋(pao)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱的(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)拋(pao)一(yi)(yi)般在配有(you)氣(qi)動或(huo)液壓加壓磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)頭(tou)的(de)(de)車(che)床上(shang)進行，磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)頭(tou)上(shang)安裝的(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)料可以快(kuai)速(su)更(geng)換，磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)拋(pao)圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱的(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)料通常為圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)環(huan)型，采用端面與圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱接觸，重慶石(shi)材加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)線磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)拋(pao)方式。如意大利omac公司圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)車(che)床磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)拋(pao)圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱有(you)關示意圖(tu)。

合(he)成石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)：采取大(da)理石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)粉末(mo)跟樹脂(zhi)加工而(er)成，質地(di)堅挺(ting)。3、微(wei)晶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)：主要成分相似于(yu)(yu)玻璃制品，名義光潔，顏色(se)(se)壯(zhuang)麗，質地(di)堅硬，主要用于(yu)(yu)鋪設地(di)面(mian)，但因為質地(di)堅硬不(bu)易于(yu)(yu)再加工，并且(qie)價格(ge)較高。4、水(shui)磨(mo)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)：但耐(nai)腐蝕性能較差(cha)，容易涌(yong)現微(wei)龜裂(lie)，適于(yu)(yu)作板材而(er)不(bu)適于(yu)(yu)作衛生潔具。二、人造(zao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材的(de)特(te)點(1)色(se)(se)彩(cai)豐富，應有盡有。有純色(se)(se)的(de)，如：白色(se)(se)、黃色(se)(se)、黑色(se)(se)、紅色(se)(se)等(deng)。還有麻色(se)(se)，在凈色(se)(se)板的(de)基礎上(shang)，添加不(bu)同(tong)顏色(se)(se)，不(bu)同(tong)大(da)小的(de)顆粒(li)，創造(zao)出色(se)(se)彩(cai)斑(ban)斕的(de)各種色(se)(se)彩(cai)效果。種類繁多，選擇余地(di)特(te)別大(da)。(2)無放射性污染。人造(zao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)材料經(jing)過嚴格(ge)篩(shai)選不(bu)含放射性物質，消費(fei)者可放心(xin)使用。(3)硬度、韌性適中。

擁有豐富的(de)(de)(de)(de)經(jing)驗，才可以系(xi)統的(de)(de)(de)(de)解決全方位的(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)材(cai)問(wen)題(ti)。希望這些分(fen)(fen)享，能對大家有所幫助。墻面(mian)(mian)石(shi)材(cai)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)及(ji)細(xi)部(bu)(bu)構造3大要(yao)(yao)(yao)點(dian)(dian)墻面(mian)(mian)石(shi)材(cai)在施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)過程中(zhong)，往(wang)往(wang)會由于(yu)沒有全部(bu)(bu)貼合而出現石(shi)材(cai)裂開(kai)甚至掉脫的(de)(de)(de)(de)問(wen)題(ti)，這樣極大增加(jia)了建筑的(de)(de)(de)(de)安全隱患。因此，墻面(mian)(mian)石(shi)材(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)顯(xian)得(de)十分(fen)(fen)重要(yao)(yao)(yao)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)、墻面(mian)(mian)石(shi)材(cai)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)點(dian)(dian)1、采用(yong)比色法對石(shi)材(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)顏色進行挑選分(fen)(fen)類，安裝在同(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)面(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)材(cai)顏色一(yi)(yi)(yi)致。2、施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)前(qian)認真按照(zhao)圖紙尺寸，核(he)對結構施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)際(ji)尺寸，以及(ji)分(fen)(fen)段分(fen)(fen)塊(kuai)，單線和拉線要(yao)(yao)(yao)直(zhi)，吊線校(xiao)正要(yao)(yao)(yao)勤快。3、外飾面(mian)(mian)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)完成后(hou)，對于(yu)易破(po)損部(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)棱角處(chu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)釘護(hu)角保護(hu)，以免其他(ta)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)種操作(zuo)時碰壞石(shi)材(cai)。二(er)、墻面(mian)(mian)石(shi)材(cai)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)點(dian)(dian)1、灌(guan)(guan)漿(jiang)法施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)（1）墻面(mian)(mian)石(shi)材(cai)采用(yong)濕掛(gua)灌(guan)(guan)漿(jiang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)，采用(yong)銅絲連(lian)接。分(fen)(fen)次(ci)(ci)灌(guan)(guan)漿(jiang)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)不得(de)超過石(shi)板(ban)高度的(de)(de)(de)(de)三分(fen)(fen)之一(yi)(yi)(yi)，待砂漿(jiang)初(chu)凝后(hou)進行二(er)次(ci)(ci)灌(guan)(guan)漿(jiang)，高度為(wei)石(shi)板(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)二(er)分(fen)(fen)之一(yi)(yi)(yi)，三層灌(guan)(guan)漿(jiang)至低于(yu)石(shi)板(ban)上(shang)口5厘(li)米(mi)處(chu)為(wei)止(zhi)。（2）深(shen)色石(shi)材(cai)采用(yong)32.5Mpa普通(tong)硅(gui)酸鹽(yan)水(shui)泥(ni)混合中(zhong)砂或(huo)粗砂，（含(han)泥(ni)量不大于(yu)3%）1:3配比；淺(qian)色系(xi)列(lie)石(shi)材(cai)采用(yong)32.5Mpa白水(shui)泥(ni)砂漿(jiang)摻白石(shi)屑1:3配比。2、干掛(gua)法施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)（1）所有型鋼(gang)規格符合國(guo)家標準(zhun)，熱鍍(du)鋅處(chu)理(li)，焊(han)接部(bu)(bu)位作(zuo)防銹處(chu)理(li)。

難(nan)(nan)點縫隙(xi)小(xiao)現(xian)在的(de)(de)石材拼(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)，一般都是電腦制(zhi)(zhi)圖，水(shui)刀切(qie)割，工藝(yi)非常(chang)先(xian)進，誤(wu)差(cha)非常(chang)下。往往拼(pin)(pin)裝(zhuang)完(wan)成后，縫隙(xi)只有0.1mm不到。這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)么狹小(xiao)的(de)(de)縫隙(xi)，補膠(jiao)難(nan)(nan)度很高。繁瑣電腦制(zhi)(zhi)圖，可設(she)計出極(ji)其復雜的(de)(de)拼(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)。這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)樣雖然效(xiao)果很漂亮，但(dan)對補膠(jiao)而言，小(xiao)小(xiao)的(de)(de)一個拼(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)，都有可能是驚(jing)人的(de)(de)工作(zuo)量。所以千(qian)萬別(bie)把(ba)拼(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)處(chu)理，報普(pu)通工程的(de)(de)價——不能這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)么算。補膠(jiao)的(de)(de)目的(de)(de)和(he)意義(yi)和(he)普(pu)通石材護理工程不同(tong)，石材拼(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)補膠(jiao)處(chu)理，還有更(geng)重要(yao)的(de)(de)意義(yi)。實現(xian)真正的(de)(de)無縫化(hua)拼(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)雖然可以做到誤(wu)差(cha)極(ji)小(xiao)，但(dan)必須通過補膠(jiao)，填補縫隙(xi)，形成真正的(de)(de)整體表面(mian)。