在(zai)符(fu)合定(ding)單要求的情況下，對于一些缺陷不嚴(yan)重花(hua)崗巖(yan)制品可(ke)以進行修(xiu)補，即進行粘接、修(xiu)補，從而減(jian)少廢品率。石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)鋪裝前、施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)中應留(liu)神的疑(yi)問1、重慶石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)前石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)鋪裝之前請詳細閱讀包(bao)裝箱上的說明。2、石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)為純天(tian)然(ran)產品，紋路天(tian)然(ran)，有(you)(you)色差(cha)，屬正(zheng)常表象。如：洞(dong)石(shi)(shi)有(you)(you)洞(dong)，砂(sha)巖(yan)有(you)(you)砂(sha)眼，片巖(yan)表面多層次。石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)馬賽克選用手工(gong)(gong)(gong)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)技能制成，故(gu)顆粒之間存在(zai)天(tian)然(ran)差(cha)錯，而且顆粒之間的縫隙也(ye)存在(zai)天(tian)然(ran)差(cha)錯，但(dan)不影響施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)（施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)時可(ke)自行調整）。3、因石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)產品的質(zhi)地分(fen)外(wai)性，避免水泥沙漿或有(you)(you)顏(yan)色物質(zhi)污染表面，施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)場所應堅持清潔。

南寧偉奇爵士白大理石廠辨識(shi)飾面石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)加工好(hao)的(de)(de)成品飾面石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)，其質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)好(hao)壞(huai)不可以從以下四方(fang)面來鑒(jian)別；⑴觀(guan)，即(ji)肉眼觀(guan)察石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)表面結(jie)構。一般說(shuo)來，均(jun)(jun)勻(yun)的(de)(de)細(xi)料結(jie)構的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)具有細(xi)膩的(de)(de)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)感，為石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)之佳(jia)品；粗粒(li)及不等粒(li)結(jie)構的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)其外(wai)觀(guan)效果較差，重慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)欄桿(gan)(gan)機械力(li)學性(xing)能也不均(jun)(jun)勻(yun)，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)稍差。另外(wai)，天(tian)然石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)由于(yu)地質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作用的(de)(de)影(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)常在其中產生一些(xie)細(xi)脈、微裂(lie)(lie)隙，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)易沿這些(xie)部位發生破(po)裂(lie)(lie)，應注(zhu)意(yi)剔(ti)除。至于(yu)缺棱少角(jiao)更是(shi)影(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)美觀(guan)，選擇(ze)時尤應注(zhu)意(yi)。⑵量(liang)，即(ji)量(liang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)尺寸規格，重慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)欄桿(gan)(gan)以免影(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)拼(pin)(pin)接，或(huo)造(zao)成拼(pin)(pin)接后(hou)的(de)(de)圖案、花紋、線條變形，影(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)裝(zhuang)飾效果。⑶聽，即(ji)聽石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)敲擊聲(sheng)(sheng)音(yin)。一般而言(yan)，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)好(hao)的(de)(de)，內部致密均(jun)(jun)勻(yun)且無顯微裂(lie)(lie)隙的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)，其敲擊聲(sheng)(sheng)清脆悅耳；相反(fan)，若石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)內部存在顯微裂(lie)(lie)隙或(huo)細(xi)脈或(huo)因風(feng)化導(dao)致顆粒(li)間接觸(chu)變松，則敲擊聲(sheng)(sheng)粗啞。⑷試，即(ji)用簡(jian)單(dan)的(de)(de)試驗方(fang)法來檢驗石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)好(hao)壞(huai)。

才能真正達到(dao)完美的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)效(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)(guo)。光(guang)線(xian)要充足調(diao)膠(jiao)(jiao)時(shi)(shi)，盡(jin)量在(zai)白天，光(guang)照(zhao)充足的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)條件下(xia)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)，以利于(yu)分辨(bian)色澤。要充分對比(bi)調(diao)膠(jiao)(jiao)時(shi)(shi)，要不(bu)斷與石(shi)材進(jin)行(xing)(xing)對比(bi)調(diao)整，直至滿意的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)效(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)(guo)為(wei)止(zhi)(zhi)。調(diao)膠(jiao)(jiao)分批(pi)(pi)次同一個區(qu)域需要的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)膠(jiao)(jiao)，應(ying)(ying)一次調(diao)制完成，不(bu)要多(duo)次調(diao)膠(jiao)(jiao)，導致顏(yan)色不(bu)一。批(pi)(pi)刀的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)選擇(ze)調(diao)膠(jiao)(jiao)時(shi)(shi)，一般用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)具是批(pi)(pi)刀。批(pi)(pi)刀要求寬(kuan)(kuan)度不(bu)超(chao)(chao)過3寸(cun)，越(yue)寬(kuan)(kuan)，力(li)量越(yue)分散，膠(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)均勻度就不(bu)夠。工(gong)具選擇(ze)批(pi)(pi)刀補膠(jiao)(jiao)要用(yong)到(dao)批(pi)(pi)刀，寬(kuan)(kuan)度不(bu)應(ying)(ying)超(chao)(chao)過2寸(cun)。原因在(zai)于(yu)防止(zhi)(zhi)力(li)量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過多(duo)分散，不(bu)利于(yu)膠(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)滲入(ru)。刀片(pian)補膠(jiao)(jiao)過程(cheng)中(zhong)，工(gong)人另一個必(bi)備(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)具是刀片(pian)。目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)在(zai)于(yu)發(fa)現污(wu)染，及時(shi)(shi)清(qing)除。否(fou)則(ze)，留在(zai)縫隙中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)污(wu)染，會造成發(fa)黑、脫(tuo)膠(jiao)(jiao)等問題。鞋(xie)套為(wei)防止(zhi)(zhi)灰塵的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)污(wu)染，施工(gong)人員應(ying)(ying)穿戴鞋(xie)套入(ru)內施工(gong)。補膠(jiao)(jiao)操作補膠(jiao)(jiao)時(shi)(shi)，用(yong)批(pi)(pi)刀將調(diao)好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)膠(jiao)(jiao)橫著(zhu)刮(gua)到(dao)縫隙處(chu)，用(yong)力(li)擠壓(ya)。再沿縫隙處(chu)豎(shu)著(zhu)刮(gua)去多(duo)余(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)膠(jiao)(jiao)，合理狀態(tai)下(xia)，補膠(jiao)(jiao)應(ying)(ying)在(zai)縫隙處(chu)留下(xia)0.2~0.3mm的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)凸(tu)起。一方面為(wei)膠(jiao)(jiao)在(zai)干固過程(cheng)中(zhong)留下(xia)余(yu)量，防止(zhi)(zhi)沉降(jiang)出凹槽。

臺(tai)(tai)下柜臺(tai)(tai)盆(pen)安裝：臺(tai)(tai)盆(pen)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)于(yu)(yu)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)構件(jian)上，固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)構建與臺(tai)(tai)下柜基層面(mian)8mm對穿螺(luo)絲(si)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)，臺(tai)(tai)盆(pen)與固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)構件(jian)連接(jie)處(chu)用橡(xiang)皮墊塊(kuai)，臺(tai)(tai)盆(pen)與臺(tai)(tai)面(mian)板下沿口(kou)用耐候膠密封(feng)。7、衛(wei)生間玻璃(li)隔(ge)斷與大理石(shi)墻面(mian)交接(jie)施工(gong)節點：（1）淋浴(yu)房玻璃(li)安裝前，在兩塊(kuai)石(shi)材(cai)間預(yu)埋(mai)“U”形不銹(xiu)鋼(gang)(gang)槽，用AB膠或云(yun)石(shi)膠粘結(jie)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)，把玻璃(li)嵌(qian)入槽內(nei)，接(jie)縫(feng)處(chu)打透明防霉硅膠。（2）U型不銹(xiu)鋼(gang)(gang)內(nei)徑規格寬比玻璃(li)厚(hou)度(du)大2-4mm，深為(wei)15-18mm，壁厚(hou)不小于(yu)(yu)1.2mm。（3）玻璃(li)需四周磨邊(bian)處(chu)理。8、淋浴(yu)房門預(yu)埋(mai)件(jian)安裝：在石(shi)材(cai)安裝前預(yu)埋(mai)鐵(tie)桿(gan)，直接(jie)與墻體固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)（砂加氣墻需采用對穿螺(luo)絲(si)桿(gan)加固(gu)(gu)）。9、衛(wei)生間壁龕(kan)施工(gong)：高(gao)度(du)按墻面(mian)石(shi)材(cai)或瓷磚排版而(er)定(ding)(ding)，高(gao)度(du)應于(yu)(yu)橫縫(feng)跟(gen)平(ping)，并做(zuo)與橫縫(feng)相同的倒角或凹槽。

天(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)瓦(wa)也(ye)稱頁巖(yan)瓦(wa)、青(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)瓦(wa)，是(shi)對天(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)板(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)做房頂蓋(gai)瓦(wa)的(de)(de)(de)通俗稱法(fa)，規范術語為(wei)(wei)瓦(wa)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。據(ju)考證，在我國的(de)(de)(de)“瓦(wa)板(ban)(ban)(ban)巖(yan)之鄉”陜西紫陽縣，自先秦(qin)時(shi)刻就開始用(yong)(yong)(yong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)擋風蓋(gai)房頂，至今還無缺的(de)(de)(de)保存著許(xu)多(duo)古拙秀美的(de)(de)(de)板(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)民居。重慶青(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)欄桿因為(wei)(wei)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)業的(de)(de)(de)落后，數(shu)百年(nian)來(lai)，歐(ou)美國度對板(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)舉辦深加(jia)工(gong)(gong)后廣(guang)泛(fan)運(yun)(yun)(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)修(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)屋面(mian)(mian)，從(cong)博物館(guan)、教堂到市政廳、城堡等高級修(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)，黑色石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)瓦(wa)屋面(mian)(mian)已經成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)歐(ou)洲修(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)的(de)(de)(de)象征(zheng)之一(yi)。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)瓦(wa)的(de)(de)(de)材(cai)料不是(shi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)而是(shi)天(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)板(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(也(ye)稱為(wei)(wei)板(ban)(ban)(ban)巖(yan))，板(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和大(da)理石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、花崗巖(yan)、砂巖(yan)等相(xiang)同是(shi)天(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)種(zhong)，其(qi)大(da)特征(zheng)是(shi)具有天(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)的(de)(de)(de)劈理，能(neng)(neng)夠用(yong)(yong)(yong)手工(gong)(gong)或機(ji)械的(de)(de)(de)方法(fa)將其(qi)劈分隔，所以修(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)表面(mian)(mian)都(dou)未經機(ji)械打磨，具有古拙天(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)的(de)(de)(de)表面(mian)(mian)特征(zheng)。因為(wei)(wei)材(cai)料特征(zheng)和蛻變效果(guo)的(de)(de)(de)不一(yi)樣，板(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)中(zhong)一(yi)有些(xie)優質材(cai)料能(neng)(neng)夠被(bei)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)成(cheng)屋面(mian)(mian)蓋(gai)瓦(wa)，這些(xie)板(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)也(ye)一(yi)般被(bei)稱為(wei)(wei)瓦(wa)板(ban)(ban)(ban)巖(yan)，不能(neng)(neng)做瓦(wa)的(de)(de)(de)板(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)被(bei)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)成(cheng)飾面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)作墻面(mian)(mian)、地(di)上的(de)(de)(de)潤(run)飾。重慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)廠石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)的(de)(de)(de)硬度都(dou)很硬，一(yi)同又因為(wei)(wei)其(qi)顏(yan)色秀美，形(xing)式多(duo)樣，所以在日子中(zhong)得到了(le)廣(guang)泛(fan)的(de)(de)(de)運(yun)(yun)(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，運(yun)(yun)(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)數(shu)量(liang)也(ye)越來(lai)越大(da)，在咱們的(de)(de)(de)日子中(zhong)效果(guo)也(ye)被(bei)逐步大(da)拓展，跟(gen)著修(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)業的(de)(de)(de)翻(fan)開以及裝修(xiu)(xiu)裝修(xiu)(xiu)工(gong)(gong)作的(de)(de)(de)跋(ba)涉(she)，已經成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)很廣(guang)泛(fan)的(de)(de)(de)修(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)運(yun)(yun)(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)材(cai)料。