鄂州偉奇石材加工服務商起(qi)到防(fang)污、防(fang)磨損等作用(yong)(yong)。缺陷(xian)修復(fu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)拼(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)在運(yun)輸、安裝等過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)，容易(yi)產(chan)生一(yi)(yi)些(xie)細(xi)節上的(de)(de)缺陷(xian)，需通(tong)過(guo)補膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)來(lai)修復(fu)。藝(yi)(yi)術渲染有(you)些(xie)拼(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)設計，需要(yao)利用(yong)(yong)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)深(shen)淺顏色(se)(se)，才能(neng)顯出更(geng)好的(de)(de)藝(yi)(yi)術效(xiao)果。如利用(yong)(yong)深(shen)色(se)(se)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)，可(ke)產(chan)生分(fen)割效(xiao)果，對拼(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)裝飾(shi)有(you)著更(geng)好的(de)(de)提升。施工工藝(yi)(yi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)拼(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)處理(li)工藝(yi)(yi)，主(zhu)要(yao)難點在無(wu)縫(feng)化處理(li)上，和一(yi)(yi)般石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)護理(li)工程(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)區別，也在無(wu)縫(feng)化處理(li)上。因此，解決了石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)拼(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)無(wu)縫(feng)化處理(li)問題，接下來(lai)的(de)(de)研磨、拋(pao)光，與一(yi)(yi)般石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)護理(li)工程(cheng)(cheng)相(xiang)同(tong)。膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)選(xuan)擇石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)拼(pin)(pin)花(hua)(hua)補膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)，要(yao)用(yong)(yong)到云(yun)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)和透明膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)。選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)云(yun)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)，必須符以下要(yao)求：要(yao)有(you)良(liang)好的(de)(de)粘(zhan)接性能(neng)。有(you)良(liang)好的(de)(de)拋(pao)光性能(neng)，研磨拋(pao)光后(hou)，應與石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)光澤度保(bao)持一(yi)(yi)致。要(yao)容易(yi)調(diao)色(se)(se)。云(yun)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)調(diao)色(se)(se)性能(neng)，與所含的(de)(de)粉粒(li)(li)粗(cu)細(xi)程(cheng)(cheng)度有(you)關，若云(yun)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)粉粒(li)(li)細(xi)膩程(cheng)(cheng)度達到300#以上，就有(you)很(hen)好的(de)(de)調(diao)色(se)(se)性能(neng)，且不容易(yi)變色(se)(se)。而劣質(zhi)的(de)(de)云(yun)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)，粉粒(li)(li)粗(cu)細(xi)程(cheng)(cheng)度甚(shen)至在0#以下，不容易(yi)調(diao)色(se)(se)，還容易(yi)失色(se)(se)。必須用(yong)(yong)優質(zhi)的(de)(de)云(yun)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)，如進口云(yun)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)。

噪(zao)(zao)音所(suo)產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)危害是(shi)比(bi)較(jiao)大的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，尤其(qi)是(shi)表現在(zai)(zai)(zai)如下幾個(ge)方(fang)面：1、長期(qi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)強(qiang)烈的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噪(zao)(zao)音環境中工(gong)(gong)作，可(ke)以使人產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)噪(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)性耳(er)聾(long)。2、影響人們的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)工(gong)(gong)作、學習及日常(chang)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活。那么石材加工(gong)(gong)過程中噪(zao)(zao)音是(shi)怎樣(yang)產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)呢？它主要(yao)來(lai)自齒(chi)(chi)(chi)尖(jian)(jian)噪(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)，鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)振動(dong)及物料摩擦聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)。齒(chi)(chi)(chi)尖(jian)(jian)噪(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)：是(shi)當鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)高速(su)(su)(su)運(yun)轉時，鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)與(yu)周(zhou)圍的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)氣相互作用(yong)，引起空(kong)氣的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓力(li)脈動(dong)而產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噪(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)。齒(chi)(chi)(chi)尖(jian)(jian)噪(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)功率與(yu)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)直(zhi)徑、鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)線速(su)(su)(su)度(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)三(san)次(ci)(ci)方(fang)成(cheng)正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)比(bi)，當轉速(su)(su)(su)越低(di)時，與(yu)其(qi)線速(su)(su)(su)度(du)(du)三(san)次(ci)(ci)方(fang)成(cheng)正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)比(bi)，齒(chi)(chi)(chi)尖(jian)(jian)噪(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)頻(pin)率可(ke)由下式計(ji)算：式中：fi—齒(chi)(chi)(chi)尖(jian)(jian)噪(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)頻(pin)率，即鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)每(mei)秒打(da)空(kong)氣質點的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)次(ci)(ci)數(shu)，（HZ）z—鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)數(shu)（個(ge)）n—鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軸(zhou)(zhou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)轉速(su)(su)(su)（r/min）i—諧(xie)波序(xu)號i=1、2、3……鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)旋轉時，每(mei)個(ge)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)尖(jian)(jian)產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)單極輻(fu)射流，并周(zhou)期(qi)地通(tong)過工(gong)(gong)作臺(tai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)縫向外排出，由于(yu)氣流壓力(li)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)激烈變化，隨(sui)之產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)排氣噪(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)，排氣噪(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)升功率也隨(sui)著鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)線速(su)(su)(su)度(du)(du)增大而急劇增加，它與(yu)氣流速(su)(su)(su)度(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)6次(ci)(ci)方(fang)成(cheng)正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)比(bi)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)線速(su)(su)(su)度(du)(du)較(jiao)小時，與(yu)其(qi)5次(ci)(ci)方(fang)成(cheng)正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)比(bi)，則排氣噪(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)頻(pin)率為：式中：fi—排氣噪(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)頻(pin)率，（HZ）z—鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)數(shu)（個(ge)）n—鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)軸(zhou)(zhou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)轉速(su)(su)(su)（r/min）i—諧(xie)波序(xu)號i=1、2、3……在(zai)(zai)(zai)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)高速(su)(su)(su)旋轉時，每(mei)當渦流分離(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)頻(pin)率與(yu)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)固有頻(pin)率相近(jin)時，就發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)共(gong)振，便(bian)發(fa)出“尖(jian)(jian)叫聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)”，其(qi)頻(pin)率為：f=z fr式中：z—鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)數(shu)（個(ge)）fr—軸(zhou)(zhou)回轉頻(pin)率（HZ）鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)屬于(yu)薄壁件，其(qi)剛性一般較(jiao)差，在(zai)(zai)(zai)外力(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作用(yong)下很容易(yi)產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)振動(dong)，由于(yu)振動(dong)便(bian)容易(yi)產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物料的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)摩擦，因(yin)此該(gai)類(lei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噪(zao)(zao)音也就隨(sui)之產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)。

按(an)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)效(xiao)果分按(an)照(zhao)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)效(xiao)果，石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)設計(ji)，可大(da)(da)致分為兩(liang)類(lei)：拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)類(lei)指(zhi)模仿花(hua)朵(duo)、復雜的(de)(de)(de)幾(ji)(ji)何圖(tu)(tu)(tu)形(xing)、logo、人物形(xing)象(xiang)、藝(yi)術品(pin)等類(lei)型(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)設計(ji)。特(te)點是(shi)(shi)(shi)設計(ji)復雜，線條(tiao)多(duo)樣，結構精巧。裝(zhuang)飾(shi)效(xiao)果精致、華(hua)麗。但對石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)護理(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)而言，拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)類(lei)的(de)(de)(de)處(chu)理(li)難度，也是(shi)(shi)(shi)相對較高(gao)的(de)(de)(de)。拼(pin)(pin)(pin)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)類(lei)設計(ji)成固定的(de)(de)(de)幾(ji)(ji)何圖(tu)(tu)(tu)形(xing)的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)類(lei)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)設計(ji)。如(ru)果說(shuo)和上面的(de)(de)(de)有(you)什么不同，那就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)設計(ji)的(de)(de)(de)結構和圖(tu)(tu)(tu)案更簡單一(yi)(yi)些。按(an)大(da)(da)小來(lai)分超大(da)(da)型(xing)(xing)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)有(you)些拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)設計(ji)會達到(dao)幾(ji)(ji)百乃(nai)至(zhi)幾(ji)(ji)千平米(mi)。這(zhe)種超大(da)(da)型(xing)(xing)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)設計(ji)時(shi)按(an)照(zhao)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)案等比例放大(da)(da)，經加工(gong)(gong)(gong)和鋪裝(zhuang)而成。大(da)(da)型(xing)(xing)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)一(yi)(yi)般(ban)直徑(jing)超過(guo)1.5米(mi)的(de)(de)(de)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)，工(gong)(gong)(gong)廠生(sheng)產(chan)時(shi)，會將設計(ji)好的(de)(de)(de)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)板材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)，進行(xing)分塊(kuai)切割，到(dao)現場后再進行(xing)組裝(zhuang)。一(yi)(yi)般(ban)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)直徑(jing)在(zai)(zai)1.5米(mi)以下(xia)的(de)(de)(de)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)，工(gong)(gong)(gong)廠在(zai)(zai)生(sheng)產(chan)時(shi)，一(yi)(yi)般(ban)都經過(guo)了整體(ti)補(bu)(bu)膠處(chu)理(li)。上述分類(lei)，更多(duo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)從石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)護理(li)的(de)(de)(de)角度出發的(de)(de)(de)。因為石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)，與(yu)一(yi)(yi)般(ban)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)很大(da)(da)區(qu)別的(de)(de)(de)。如(ru)在(zai)(zai)無縫化處(chu)理(li)環節，石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)的(de)(de)(de)補(bu)(bu)膠處(chu)理(li)，和一(yi)(yi)般(ban)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)在(zai)(zai)操作(zuo)工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)和注意事項(xiang)上有(you)著本(ben)質區(qu)別。石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)的(de)(de)(de)補(bu)(bu)膠石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)的(de)(de)(de)處(chu)理(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)，跟普通(tong)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)護理(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)相比，主(zhu)要區(qu)別是(shi)(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)無縫化處(chu)理(li)，也即補(bu)(bu)膠環節。其他的(de)(de)(de)環節差別倒(dao)不是(shi)(shi)(shi)很大(da)(da)。

石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)鋪(pu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)之(zhi)前首要清潔石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)表(biao)面(mian)，使其(qi)清潔單調再(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)板刷(shua)（毛刷(shua)）或(huo)滾筒(tong)的(de)方法對石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)的(de)反、正面(mian)及(ji)四立面(mian)刷(shua)兩遍水(shui)溶(rong)性(xing)(xing)(xing)防(fang)滲(shen)劑(ji)。為獲得(de)佳效果，應(ying)使一(yi)層徹底(di)進(jin)(jin)入基材(cai)(cai)后（1-2小時(shi)）再(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)刷(shua)二(er)遍。做(zuo)完防(fang)滲(shen)處(chu)置起(qi)碼保(bao)護(hu)24小時(shi)后才(cai)華鋪(pu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)。5、石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)鋪(pu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)時(shi)應(ying)留縫(feng)鋪(pu)貼（竹編馬賽克等在(zai)外(wai)）。6、為加(jia)強黏(nian)貼的(de)健(jian)壯性(xing)(xing)(xing)及(ji)抗污性(xing)(xing)(xing)，建(jian)議運(yun)(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)粘結劑(ji)鋪(pu)貼。7、淡色石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)請(qing)運(yun)(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)淡色填(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)逢劑(ji)。8、板巖(yan)類石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)表(biao)面(mian)是運(yun)(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)分外(wai)剝離技能制成，所以每片之(zhi)間存在(zai)薄厚不(bu)(bu)均表(biao)象。因其(qi)表(biao)面(mian)較粗糙，填(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)逢之(zhi)間請(qing)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)軟布在(zai)表(biao)面(mian)抹擦(ca)少量(liang)食用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)油再(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)填(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)逢，以便于收拾(shi)填(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)逢劑(ji)。注(zhu)：填(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)逢時(shi)要邊(bian)填(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)邊(bian)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)濕毛巾擦(ca)，不(bu)(bu)宜大面(mian)積(ji)鋪(pu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)后再(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)擦(ca)。9、砂巖(yan)產品(pin)表(biao)面(mian)沙孔較多(duo)，填(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)縫(feng)之(zhi)前運(yun)(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)寬膠帶對穩(wen)中有降縫(feng)和周(zhou)圍進(jin)(jin)行貼蓋(gai)，然(ran)后把縫(feng)隙處(chu)的(de)膠帶割開后再(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)填(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)縫(feng)，避免填(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)縫(feng)劑(ji)黏(nian)于石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)表(biao)面(mian)不(bu)(bu)宜收拾(shi)。