在(zai)符合定單要求的(de)(de)情況下，對于一些缺陷不(bu)嚴重花崗巖制(zhi)品可(ke)以進行(xing)修(xiu)補(bu)，即進行(xing)粘接、修(xiu)補(bu)，從而減少(shao)廢品率。石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)鋪裝前(qian)(qian)、施(shi)工中應留神(shen)的(de)(de)疑問1、重慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)加工前(qian)(qian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)鋪裝之(zhi)前(qian)(qian)請詳細閱讀包(bao)裝箱上的(de)(de)說明。2、石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)為純天(tian)然(ran)產(chan)品，紋路(lu)天(tian)然(ran)，有(you)色差，屬正常表象。如：洞石(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)洞，砂巖有(you)砂眼，片(pian)巖表面多層次。石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)馬(ma)賽克選(xuan)用(yong)手工加工技(ji)能制(zhi)成，故顆粒(li)之(zhi)間(jian)存在(zai)天(tian)然(ran)差錯，而且顆粒(li)之(zhi)間(jian)的(de)(de)縫隙也存在(zai)天(tian)然(ran)差錯，但不(bu)影響施(shi)工（施(shi)工時可(ke)自行(xing)調整）。3、因(yin)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)產(chan)品的(de)(de)質地(di)分外性，避(bi)免水泥沙漿(jiang)或有(you)顏(yan)色物質污染(ran)表面，施(shi)工場所應堅持清潔。

主要的(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)設備(bei)是(shi):自(zi)(zi)動多頭連續研磨(mo)(mo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、金剛(gang)石校平機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、橋式磨(mo)(mo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、圓盤磨(mo)(mo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、逆轉(zhuan)式粗(cu)磨(mo)(mo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、手扶磨(mo)(mo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)。3、切(qie)(qie)斷加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)切(qie)(qie)斷加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)是(shi)用(yong)切(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)將毛(mao)板或拋光(guang)板按(an)所需規格尺寸進行定(ding)形切(qie)(qie)割加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。主要的(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)設備(bei)是(shi)縱向(xiang)多鋸片切(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、橫(heng)向(xiang)切(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、橋式切(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、懸臂式切(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、手搖切(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)等(deng)(deng)。4、鑿(zao)切(qie)(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)鑿(zao)切(qie)(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)是(shi)傳統的(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)方法(fa)(fa)，通(tong)過楔裂、鑿(zao)打(da)、劈剁、整修、打(da)磨(mo)(mo)等(deng)(deng)辦(ban)法(fa)(fa)將毛(mao)胚(pei)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)成(cheng)所需產(chan)品，其表面(mian)可以(yi)是(shi)菠(bo)蘿面(mian)、龍眼面(mian)、荔枝面(mian)、自(zi)(zi)然面(mian)、蘑菇面(mian)、拉(la)溝面(mian)等(deng)(deng)等(deng)(deng)。鑿(zao)切(qie)(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)主要是(shi)使用(yong)手工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，像(xiang)是(shi)錘、剁斧(fu)、鏨子(zi)、鑿(zao)子(zi)等(deng)(deng)，不過有(you)些加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)過程可以(yi)使用(yong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)完成(cheng)，重(zhong)慶石材加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主要設備(bei)是(shi)劈石機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、刨石機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、自(zi)(zi)動錘鑿(zao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、自(zi)(zi)動噴砂機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)等(deng)(deng)。

天(tian)(tian)(tian)然石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)瓦(wa)也(ye)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)頁巖(yan)瓦(wa)、青(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)瓦(wa)，是(shi)(shi)對(dui)天(tian)(tian)(tian)然板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)做房(fang)頂(ding)蓋瓦(wa)的(de)(de)(de)通俗稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)法，規范術(shu)語為瓦(wa)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。據考證，在(zai)我國的(de)(de)(de)“瓦(wa)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)巖(yan)之鄉”陜西紫(zi)陽(yang)縣，自先秦時(shi)刻就開始用(yong)(yong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)擋(dang)風蓋房(fang)頂(ding)，至今還無(wu)缺(que)的(de)(de)(de)保存著許(xu)多古(gu)拙(zhuo)秀美(mei)的(de)(de)(de)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)民(min)居。重慶青(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)欄桿(gan)因(yin)為加(jia)工業的(de)(de)(de)落后，數百(bai)年來(lai)(lai)，歐(ou)美(mei)國度對(dui)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)舉辦深加(jia)工后廣泛(fan)(fan)運用(yong)(yong)于修(xiu)建屋面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)，從博物館(guan)、教堂(tang)到(dao)市政廳、城堡等(deng)高級修(xiu)建，黑(hei)色石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)瓦(wa)屋面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)已(yi)經成為歐(ou)洲修(xiu)建的(de)(de)(de)象征(zheng)之一(yi)(yi)。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)瓦(wa)的(de)(de)(de)材料(liao)不是(shi)(shi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)而是(shi)(shi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)然板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(也(ye)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)為板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)巖(yan))，板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和(he)大理(li)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、花崗巖(yan)、砂巖(yan)等(deng)相同(tong)是(shi)(shi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)然石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)種，其(qi)大特(te)征(zheng)是(shi)(shi)具有天(tian)(tian)(tian)然的(de)(de)(de)劈理(li)，能(neng)夠用(yong)(yong)手工或機(ji)械的(de)(de)(de)方法將其(qi)劈分(fen)隔，所以修(xiu)建板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)表(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)都未經機(ji)械打磨，具有古(gu)拙(zhuo)天(tian)(tian)(tian)然的(de)(de)(de)表(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)特(te)征(zheng)。因(yin)為材料(liao)特(te)征(zheng)和(he)蛻變效(xiao)果的(de)(de)(de)不一(yi)(yi)樣，板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)中(zhong)一(yi)(yi)有些優質材料(liao)能(neng)夠被加(jia)工成屋面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)蓋瓦(wa)，這些板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)也(ye)一(yi)(yi)般被稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)為瓦(wa)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)巖(yan)，不能(neng)做瓦(wa)的(de)(de)(de)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)被加(jia)工成飾面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，用(yong)(yong)作(zuo)墻面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)、地上的(de)(de)(de)潤飾。重慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材加(jia)工廠石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材的(de)(de)(de)硬度都很硬，一(yi)(yi)同(tong)又(you)因(yin)為其(qi)顏色秀美(mei)，形式多樣，所以在(zai)日子(zi)中(zhong)得(de)到(dao)了廣泛(fan)(fan)的(de)(de)(de)運用(yong)(yong)，運用(yong)(yong)數量也(ye)越來(lai)(lai)越大，在(zai)咱們的(de)(de)(de)日子(zi)中(zhong)效(xiao)果也(ye)被逐(zhu)步大拓展，跟著修(xiu)建業的(de)(de)(de)翻開以及裝修(xiu)裝修(xiu)工作(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)跋涉，已(yi)經成為很廣泛(fan)(fan)的(de)(de)(de)修(xiu)建運用(yong)(yong)材料(liao)。

在室內(nei)裝修中(zhong)(zhong)，電視(shi)機(ji)臺面、窗臺、室內(nei)地上(shang)(shang)等(deng)(deng)(deng)適宜(yi)運(yun)用(yong)(yong)大(da)理(li)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。2、花崗石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)是(shi)(shi)火(huo)成(cheng)(cheng)巖(yan)，也叫(jiao)酸性(xing)結晶深(shen)成(cheng)(cheng)巖(yan)，是(shi)(shi)火(huo)成(cheng)(cheng)巖(yan)中(zhong)(zhong)散布(bu)廣的(de)(de)(de)一種巖(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，由長石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)和(he)云(yun)母(mu)構成(cheng)(cheng)，巖(yan)質鞏固密實。其成(cheng)(cheng)分以二氧化(hua)硅為主(zhu)，約占65%-75%。所謂火(huo)成(cheng)(cheng)巖(yan)便是(shi)(shi)地下巖(yan)漿或火(huo)山噴溢的(de)(de)(de)熔巖(yan)冷凝(ning)結晶而(er)成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)巖(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。櫥柜(ju)臺面加工(gong)機(ji)械(xie)的(de)(de)(de)火(huo)成(cheng)(cheng)巖(yan)中(zhong)(zhong)二氧化(hua)硅的(de)(de)(de)含量、重(zhong)慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)加工(gong)長石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)性(xing)質及其含量抉(jue)擇(ze)了(le)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)性(xing)質。門檻、櫥柜(ju)臺面、室外地上(shang)(shang)就適宜(yi)運(yun)用(yong)(yong)花崗石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。其間櫥柜(ju)臺面好是(shi)(shi)運(yun)用(yong)(yong)深(shen)色的(de)(de)(de)花崗石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。3、文化(hua)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)天(tian)然文化(hua)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)：天(tian)然文化(hua)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)是(shi)(shi)發掘于天(tian)然界(jie)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)，其間的(de)(de)(de)板巖(yan)、砂巖(yan)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，經過加工(gong)變成(cheng)(cheng)一種裝修建材(cai)(cai)。天(tian)然文化(hua)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)質料鞏固、色澤(ze)鮮明、紋理(li)豐(feng)盛、風格各(ge)異(yi)，具有抗壓、耐(nai)(nai)磨、耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)、耐(nai)(nai)寒、耐(nai)(nai)腐蝕、吸(xi)水率低等(deng)(deng)(deng)特征。人工(gong)文化(hua)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)：人工(gong)文化(hua)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)是(shi)(shi)選用(yong)(yong)硅鈣(gai)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)膏等(deng)(deng)(deng)材(cai)(cai)料精制而(er)成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)。

難(nan)點縫隙(xi)小(xiao)(xiao)現(xian)在的(de)(de)石(shi)材拼(pin)花，一(yi)般都(dou)(dou)是電腦制圖，水刀切割(ge)，工(gong)(gong)藝非常先(xian)進，誤(wu)(wu)差非常下。往往拼(pin)裝完成(cheng)后，縫隙(xi)只有0.1mm不(bu)(bu)到(dao)(dao)。這(zhe)么狹小(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)縫隙(xi)，補(bu)(bu)膠(jiao)難(nan)度很高。繁瑣電腦制圖，可設計出極其復雜的(de)(de)拼(pin)花。這(zhe)樣雖(sui)(sui)然效果很漂(piao)亮，但對補(bu)(bu)膠(jiao)而(er)言(yan)，小(xiao)(xiao)小(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)一(yi)個拼(pin)花，都(dou)(dou)有可能(neng)是驚人的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)作量。所以(yi)千(qian)萬別把拼(pin)花處(chu)理(li)(li)，報普(pu)通工(gong)(gong)程的(de)(de)價(jia)——不(bu)(bu)能(neng)這(zhe)么算。補(bu)(bu)膠(jiao)的(de)(de)目的(de)(de)和意(yi)義和普(pu)通石(shi)材護(hu)理(li)(li)工(gong)(gong)程不(bu)(bu)同，石(shi)材拼(pin)花的(de)(de)補(bu)(bu)膠(jiao)處(chu)理(li)(li)，還有更(geng)重要的(de)(de)意(yi)義。實現(xian)真正的(de)(de)無(wu)縫化(hua)拼(pin)花雖(sui)(sui)然可以(yi)做到(dao)(dao)誤(wu)(wu)差極小(xiao)(xiao)，但必(bi)須通過補(bu)(bu)膠(jiao)，填補(bu)(bu)縫隙(xi)，形成(cheng)真正的(de)(de)整(zheng)體表面。

黔南偉奇卡拉拉白大理石石材公司擁有豐富的(de)(de)(de)經驗，才可以(yi)(yi)系統的(de)(de)(de)解決全方位(wei)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)問(wen)(wen)題(ti)。希(xi)望這些分(fen)享(xiang)，能對(dui)大家(jia)(jia)有所幫助。墻(qiang)面(mian)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)及細部(bu)構(gou)造3大要(yao)點墻(qiang)面(mian)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)在施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)過程(cheng)中(zhong)，往(wang)往(wang)會由于沒有全部(bu)貼合而出現石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)裂開(kai)甚至掉脫的(de)(de)(de)問(wen)(wen)題(ti)，這樣極大增加了(le)建(jian)筑(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)安(an)全隱(yin)患(huan)。因此，墻(qiang)面(mian)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)顯得十(shi)分(fen)重要(yao)。一(yi)、墻(qiang)面(mian)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)要(yao)點1、采(cai)用(yong)(yong)比色(se)法(fa)(fa)對(dui)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)顏(yan)色(se)進(jin)行(xing)挑(tiao)選分(fen)類，安(an)裝(zhuang)在同一(yi)面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)顏(yan)色(se)一(yi)致。2、施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)前認(ren)真按照圖紙尺寸，核對(dui)結構(gou)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)實際尺寸，以(yi)(yi)及分(fen)段分(fen)塊，單線(xian)和(he)拉線(xian)要(yao)直，吊線(xian)校(xiao)正要(yao)勤快。3、外飾面(mian)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)完成后(hou)，對(dui)于易破(po)損部(bu)分(fen)的(de)(de)(de)棱角處(chu)要(yao)釘護角保護，以(yi)(yi)免其他工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)種操(cao)作時碰壞石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)。二、墻(qiang)面(mian)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)要(yao)點1、灌(guan)漿(jiang)法(fa)(fa)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)（1）墻(qiang)面(mian)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)濕掛灌(guan)漿(jiang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)，采(cai)用(yong)(yong)銅絲(si)連接(jie)。分(fen)次灌(guan)漿(jiang)，一(yi)次不得超過石(shi)板高度(du)的(de)(de)(de)三分(fen)之一(yi)，待砂(sha)漿(jiang)初(chu)凝后(hou)進(jin)行(xing)二次灌(guan)漿(jiang)，高度(du)為石(shi)板的(de)(de)(de)二分(fen)之一(yi)，三層灌(guan)漿(jiang)至低于石(shi)板上口5厘米處(chu)為止。（2）深色(se)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)32.5Mpa普通硅酸鹽水(shui)泥混(hun)合中(zhong)砂(sha)或粗砂(sha)，（含泥量不大于3%）1:3配比；淺色(se)系列石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)32.5Mpa白(bai)水(shui)泥砂(sha)漿(jiang)摻白(bai)石(shi)屑(xie)1:3配比。2、干掛法(fa)(fa)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)（1）所有型(xing)鋼規格(ge)符(fu)合國(guo)家(jia)(jia)標準，熱鍍鋅(xin)處(chu)理，焊接(jie)部(bu)位(wei)作防銹處(chu)理。