一觀：肉眼(yan)觀察石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)表(biao)面(mian)結(jie)構石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)好(hao)(hao)壞(huai)肉眼(yan)即(ji)能分辨，好(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)表(biao)面(mian)細(xi)致光(guang)滑，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)差的(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)表(biao)面(mian)粗糙(cao)不(bu)平，表(biao)面(mian)呈顆粒狀組合。此外，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)邊緣也(ye)要(yao)仔細(xi)觀察，是(shi)(shi)否有缺口(kou)，細(xi)微的(de)(de)(de)(de)裂痕(hen)等，對日(ri)后(hou)使用(yong)有著不(bu)小的(de)(de)(de)(de)影響(xiang)。二量(liang)(liang)(liang)：量(liang)(liang)(liang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)尺(chi)寸規(gui)格在買石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)之前，一定(ding)(ding)要(yao)先量(liang)(liang)(liang)好(hao)(hao)裝(zhuang)修尺(chi)寸，然后(hou)購買石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)時(shi)也(ye)要(yao)對石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)進行測量(liang)(liang)(liang)，一定(ding)(ding)要(yao)買合適尺(chi)寸的(de)(de)(de)(de)，以免(mian)后(hou)續石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)不(bu)夠需要(yao)拼接，這樣極其影響(xiang)美觀度。三聽：聽石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)敲擊(ji)(ji)聲音(yin)(yin)一般好(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)敲擊(ji)(ji)起(qi)來聲音(yin)(yin)十(shi)分清脆，原因(yin)是(shi)(shi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)內部質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地均勻(yun)無裂隙(xi)；相反(fan)，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)不(bu)好(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)敲擊(ji)(ji)聲音(yin)(yin)相當粗啞，因(yin)其質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地不(bu)勻(yun)且(qie)里面(mian)很可能存在裂隙(xi)。四試(shi)：用(yong)簡單(dan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)驗(yan)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)來檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)好(hao)(hao)壞(huai)墨水滴滲(shen)法(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)很常用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)，將一小滴墨水滴在石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)背面(mian)，若(ruo)深入石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)內部則說明石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地不(bu)細(xi)致，是(shi)(shi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)差的(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)，反(fan)之，若(ruo)不(bu)能滲(shen)入則說面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)較好(hao)(hao)。

貴州建筑瑪瑙黑石材服務商在(zai)符合定單要(yao)求的(de)情況下，對(dui)于一些缺陷(xian)不嚴重花崗巖(yan)(yan)制品(pin)可以進行(xing)修補(bu)，即進行(xing)粘接、修補(bu)，從而減少(shao)廢品(pin)率。石材(cai)(cai)鋪裝(zhuang)前(qian)(qian)、施工(gong)(gong)中應(ying)留神的(de)疑(yi)問1、重慶石材(cai)(cai)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)前(qian)(qian)石材(cai)(cai)鋪裝(zhuang)之前(qian)(qian)請詳細閱(yue)讀包裝(zhuang)箱上的(de)說明。2、石材(cai)(cai)為純天(tian)然產(chan)品(pin)，紋(wen)路天(tian)然，有(you)色差(cha)，屬正常表象。如：洞石有(you)洞，砂(sha)巖(yan)(yan)有(you)砂(sha)眼，片巖(yan)(yan)表面(mian)多層次(ci)。石材(cai)(cai)馬(ma)賽克選用(yong)手(shou)工(gong)(gong)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)技能制成，故顆粒(li)之間(jian)存在(zai)天(tian)然差(cha)錯，而且顆粒(li)之間(jian)的(de)縫隙也存在(zai)天(tian)然差(cha)錯，但(dan)不影響施工(gong)(gong)（施工(gong)(gong)時可自(zi)行(xing)調整）。3、因石材(cai)(cai)產(chan)品(pin)的(de)質地分(fen)外性，避免(mian)水泥沙漿或有(you)顏色物質污染(ran)表面(mian)，施工(gong)(gong)場(chang)所(suo)應(ying)堅持清潔(jie)。

清理過程中，清縫(feng)片必(bi)須與(yu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)保持90度(du)垂直，否(fou)則(ze)會(hui)導致石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)崩邊。石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拼花，是(shi)一(yi)(yi)種很(hen)精致的(de)(de)藝術品(pin)(pin)。以(yi)上(shang)注意事(shi)項(xiang)，旨在防(fang)止破壞其整(zheng)體裝(zhuang)飾(shi)效(xiao)(xiao)果。比(bi)如，清縫(feng)時切過頭或切串縫(feng)，很(hen)不美觀，影響(xiang)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)效(xiao)(xiao)果。調膠(jiao)標準將(jiang)膠(jiao)的(de)(de)顏(yan)(yan)(yan)色(se)調到(dao)與(yu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)顏(yan)(yan)(yan)色(se)高度(du)一(yi)(yi)致。方法(fa)用云石(shi)(shi)(shi)膠(jiao)+水膠(jiao)或透明膠(jiao)，不停攪拌，將(jiang)膠(jiao)調得稀一(yi)(yi)些。原(yuan)因是(shi)拼花的(de)(de)縫(feng)隙非(fei)常(chang)(chang)小，又(you)不能(neng)拓寬，必(bi)須增強膠(jiao)的(de)(de)流動性，才能(neng)有(you)效(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)滲入(ru)(ru)。技巧和注意事(shi)項(xiang)加(jia)入(ru)(ru)天(tian)然(ran)色(se)粉在調整(zheng)膠(jiao)的(de)(de)顏(yan)(yan)(yan)色(se)時，可視需求，加(jia)入(ru)(ru)天(tian)然(ran)的(de)(de)無機(ji)色(se)粉，如石(shi)(shi)(shi)粉，是(shi)天(tian)然(ran)礦物(wu)中提取的(de)(de)物(wu)質，可以(yi)達到(dao)與(yu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)顏(yan)(yan)(yan)色(se)非(fei)常(chang)(chang)接近的(de)(de)效(xiao)(xiao)果。不推薦加(jia)入(ru)(ru)有(you)機(ji)顏(yan)(yan)(yan)料，原(yuan)因是(shi)人(ren)(ren)工(gong)顏(yan)(yan)(yan)料的(de)(de)色(se)澤比(bi)較(jiao)純粹，無法(fa)很(hen)好的(de)(de)模(mo)擬(ni)自然(ran)色(se)澤的(de)(de)天(tian)然(ran)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)。選(xuan)技術好的(de)(de)工(gong)人(ren)(ren)要選(xuan)擇操作熟練，顏(yan)(yan)(yan)色(se)分辨能(neng)力強，又(you)有(you)高度(du)的(de)(de)責任(ren)心和耐心的(de)(de)工(gong)人(ren)(ren)，以(yi)對待藝術品(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)態度(du)來操作。

它模仿天(tian)(tian)然石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)的外形紋理，具(ju)有質地(di)輕、顏色豐盛、不霉(mei)、不燃、便于設備等(deng)(deng)特征(zheng)。4、人(ren)(ren)工石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)工石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)是以(yi)不飽和聚(ju)酯樹脂為(wei)黏結劑，配以(yi)天(tian)(tian)然大理石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)或(huo)方解石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、白云石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、硅砂(sha)、玻(bo)璃粉等(deng)(deng)無機物粉料(liao)，以(yi)及適當的阻(zu)燃劑、顏色等(deng)(deng)，經配料(liao)混合、瓷鑄(zhu)、振(zhen)動緊縮、揉捏等(deng)(deng)辦法成型(xing)固化(hua)制成的。人(ren)(ren)工石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)線條機是依據天(tian)(tian)然石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)實(shi)踐運用中的疑問而研(yan)究出(chu)來的，它在(zai)防(fang)潮、防(fang)酸、耐(nai)高溫(wen)、聚(ju)集性方面都有長(chang)足的行進。當然，重慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)加工人(ren)(ren)工的東西天(tian)(tian)然有人(ren)(ren)工的缺(que)陷，人(ren)(ren)工石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)般(ban)天(tian)(tian)然性顯(xian)著缺(que)少(shao)，紋理相對較假，所以(yi)多被用于櫥柜等(deng)(deng)對于有用需要(yao)較高的場所，以(yi)及一(yi)些(xie)惡劣環境中，例如廚房(fang)、洗(xi)手間等(deng)(deng)；窗臺、地(di)上等(deng)(deng)著重裝(zhuang)修(xiu)性的當地(di)，用得(de)就少(shao)了。如何分辨家(jia)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)(shi)面石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)的好壞？越來越多的人(ren)(ren)在(zai)裝(zhuang)修(xiu)的時候(hou)會(hui)選擇(ze)家(jia)裝(zhuang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)來裝(zhuang)飾(shi)(shi)，有著天(tian)(tian)然色澤的家(jia)裝(zhuang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)放在(zai)家(jia)里，增加了一(yi)分自然的感覺。關(guan)于家(jia)裝(zhuang)一(yi)般(ban)用什么石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)呢?下(xia)面和小編一(yi)起去了解一(yi)些(xie)家(jia)裝(zhuang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)知識吧。