在(zai)兩(liang)個(ge)相互(hu)垂直在(zai)內的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方向鋪兩(liang)條(tiao)干砂道路，讓他的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)寬(kuan)度(du)要(yao)(yao)大(da)于(yu)板寬(kuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)寬(kuan)度(du)，厚度(du)要(yao)(yao)大(da)于(yu)3cm。結合(he)施工大(da)樣圖(tu)及景觀鋪裝(zhuang)分(fen)區實(shi)際尺寸(cun)，把鋪裝(zhuang)板塊排好(hao)，重慶(qing)青石(shi)(shi)(shi)板材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)以(yi)便檢(jian)查板塊之間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)縫隙，核對板塊與(yu)(yu)(yu)墻面(mian)(mian)、柱、洞口、樹池、側緣(yuan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)、平緣(yuan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)邊等部(bu)(bu)位的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相對位置。石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)挑選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)與(yu)(yu)(yu)辨別(bie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)三個(ge)必知要(yao)(yao)點根據偉奇(qi)建(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)經驗，對于(yu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)挑選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)與(yu)(yu)(yu)辨別(bie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)三個(ge)必知要(yao)(yao)點：一、色調(diao)；二、裝(zhuang)飾(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)意圖(tu)與(yu)(yu)(yu)環(huan)境影(ying)響；三、辨識飾(shi)(shi)(shi)面(mian)(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質量。接下(xia)來偉奇(qi)建(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)為大(da)家(jia)介紹：一、色調(diao)天然(ran)飾(shi)(shi)(shi)面(mian)(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)除需考慮色調(diao)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)擇外，重慶(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)欄桿(gan)還要(yao)(yao)考慮建(jian)筑(zhu)物(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功能(neng)。在(zai)家(jia)居中，客廳(ting)及臥(wo)室(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)(shi)(shi)宜(yi)(yi)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)偏暖(nuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)色調(diao)，以(yi)顯示(shi)(shi)溫暖(nuan)、舒適的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情調(diao)；而用(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)衛生(sheng)間(jian)、廚房(fang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)(shi)(shi)宜(yi)(yi)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)素淡雅潔的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)偏冷(leng)色調(diao)，以(yi)顯示(shi)(shi)出清潔衛生(sheng)。二、裝(zhuang)飾(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)意圖(tu)與(yu)(yu)(yu)環(huan)境影(ying)響由于(yu)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)天然(ran)飾(shi)(shi)(shi)面(mian)(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)部(bu)(bu)位不同，所以(yi)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)類(lei)型也不同。用(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)室(shi)外建(jian)筑(zhu)物(wu)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)(shi)(shi)時，需經受水(shui)期風吹雨淋日曬，花崗石(shi)(shi)(shi)因為不含(han)有碳酸(suan)鹽，重慶(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)欄桿(gan)吸水(shui)率小，抗(kang)風化能(neng)力強(qiang)，好(hao)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)各種(zhong)類(lei)型的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)花崗石(shi)(shi)(shi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)；用(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)廳(ting)堂地面(mian)(mian)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)飾(shi)(shi)(shi)面(mian)(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)，要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)其物(wu)理化學性能(neng)穩定，機械(xie)強(qiang)度(du)高，應首選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)花崗石(shi)(shi)(shi)類(lei)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)；用(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)墻裙及家(jia)居臥(wo)室(shi)地面(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)(shi)(shi)，機械(xie)強(qiang)度(du)稍(shao)差，宜(yi)(yi)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)具(ju)有美(mei)麗圖(tu)案的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)大(da)理石(shi)(shi)(shi)。

石材(cai)鋪裝(zhuang)(zhuang)之前首(shou)要清(qing)潔(jie)石材(cai)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)，使其清(qing)潔(jie)單調(diao)再(zai)(zai)用(yong)板(ban)刷(shua)（毛刷(shua)）或滾筒的(de)方法對石材(cai)的(de)反、正面(mian)(mian)(mian)及四立面(mian)(mian)(mian)刷(shua)兩遍(bian)水溶性防滲劑(ji)。為獲得(de)佳效果，應(ying)使一(yi)層(ceng)徹底進(jin)入基材(cai)后(hou)(hou)（1-2小時(shi)(shi)）再(zai)(zai)刷(shua)二遍(bian)。做完防滲處(chu)(chu)置起碼(ma)保(bao)護24小時(shi)(shi)后(hou)(hou)才華鋪裝(zhuang)(zhuang)。5、石材(cai)鋪裝(zhuang)(zhuang)時(shi)(shi)應(ying)留縫(feng)(feng)鋪貼（竹編馬賽克等(deng)在(zai)外）。6、為加(jia)強黏貼的(de)健(jian)壯性及抗污性，建議運(yun)用(yong)粘結(jie)劑(ji)鋪貼。7、淡(dan)色(se)石材(cai)請(qing)運(yun)用(yong)淡(dan)色(se)填(tian)(tian)逢劑(ji)。8、板(ban)巖(yan)類石材(cai)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)是運(yun)用(yong)分外剝離(li)技能制(zhi)成，所以每片之間存在(zai)薄厚不均(jun)表(biao)(biao)象。因其表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)較(jiao)粗糙，填(tian)(tian)逢之間請(qing)用(yong)軟布在(zai)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)抹擦少量(liang)食用(yong)油再(zai)(zai)填(tian)(tian)逢，以便于收(shou)拾(shi)填(tian)(tian)逢劑(ji)。注：填(tian)(tian)逢時(shi)(shi)要邊填(tian)(tian)邊用(yong)濕毛巾擦，不宜大面(mian)(mian)(mian)積鋪裝(zhuang)(zhuang)后(hou)(hou)再(zai)(zai)擦。9、砂(sha)巖(yan)產品表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)沙孔較(jiao)多，填(tian)(tian)縫(feng)(feng)之前運(yun)用(yong)寬(kuan)膠帶(dai)對穩中有降縫(feng)(feng)和周圍進(jin)行貼蓋，然后(hou)(hou)把縫(feng)(feng)隙處(chu)(chu)的(de)膠帶(dai)割開后(hou)(hou)再(zai)(zai)填(tian)(tian)縫(feng)(feng)，避免填(tian)(tian)縫(feng)(feng)劑(ji)黏于石材(cai)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)不宜收(shou)拾(shi)。

一(yi)觀：肉眼觀察石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)表(biao)(biao)面結(jie)構(gou)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)好(hao)(hao)壞肉眼即能(neng)分(fen)辨，好(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)表(biao)(biao)面細(xi)致光滑，質(zhi)(zhi)量差的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)表(biao)(biao)面粗(cu)糙不平，表(biao)(biao)面呈顆粒狀組合。此外，石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)邊緣也要仔(zi)細(xi)觀察，是(shi)否有缺口，細(xi)微的(de)(de)裂(lie)(lie)痕等(deng)，對日(ri)后(hou)使用(yong)(yong)有著不小的(de)(de)影響(xiang)。二量：量石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)尺寸(cun)規格在買石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)之(zhi)前，一(yi)定要先(xian)量好(hao)(hao)裝修尺寸(cun)，然(ran)后(hou)購(gou)買石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)時也要對石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)進行測量，一(yi)定要買合適(shi)尺寸(cun)的(de)(de)，以免后(hou)續石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)不夠需(xu)要拼接，這樣極(ji)其(qi)影響(xiang)美觀度。三(san)聽(ting)：聽(ting)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)敲擊(ji)聲(sheng)(sheng)音一(yi)般好(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)敲擊(ji)起(qi)來聲(sheng)(sheng)音十分(fen)清脆，原因是(shi)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)內部質(zhi)(zhi)地(di)均勻(yun)無裂(lie)(lie)隙；相(xiang)反(fan)，質(zhi)(zhi)量不好(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)敲擊(ji)聲(sheng)(sheng)音相(xiang)當粗(cu)啞，因其(qi)質(zhi)(zhi)地(di)不勻(yun)且里面很(hen)可能(neng)存在裂(lie)(lie)隙。四試(shi)：用(yong)(yong)簡單的(de)(de)試(shi)驗(yan)方法來檢驗(yan)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)量好(hao)(hao)壞墨水滴(di)滲(shen)法是(shi)很(hen)常用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)檢驗(yan)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)量的(de)(de)方法，將一(yi)小滴(di)墨水滴(di)在石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)背面，若(ruo)深入(ru)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)內部則說(shuo)明石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)地(di)不細(xi)致，是(shi)質(zhi)(zhi)量差的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)，反(fan)之(zhi)，若(ruo)不能(neng)滲(shen)入(ru)則說(shuo)面石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)量較好(hao)(hao)。

燒(shao)毛(mao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)燒(shao)毛(mao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)又稱火燒(shao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)、噴燒(shao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)，是(shi)利用組成花(hua)崗(gang)石(shi)的(de)不(bu)同礦(kuang)物顆粒熱(re)脹(zhang)系數的(de)差(cha)異，用火焰(yan)噴燒(shao)使其表面(mian)(mian)部分顆粒熱(re)脹(zhang)破裂脫落，形成起(qi)伏(fu)有序(xu)的(de)粗面(mian)(mian)紋飾。這(zhe)種粗面(mian)(mian)花(hua)崗(gang)石(shi)板(ban)材(cai)，非常(chang)的(de)適合于濕(shi)滑場所的(de)地面(mian)(mian)裝飾和(he)戶外的(de)墻面(mian)(mian)裝飾。主要(yao)設備是(shi)花(hua)崗(gang)石(shi)自(zi)(zi)動燒(shao)毛(mao)機(ji)。6、輔(fu)助加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)輔(fu)助加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)是(shi)將已(yi)切(qie)齊、磨(mo)(mo)光的(de)石(shi)材(cai)按需要(yao)磨(mo)(mo)邊、倒(dao)角、開(kai)孔(kong)洞(dong)、鉆(zhan)眼、銑槽、銑邊等(deng)。主要(yao)的(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)設備有自(zi)(zi)動磨(mo)(mo)邊倒(dao)角機(ji)、仿(fang)形銑機(ji)、薄壁鉆(zhan)孔(kong)機(ji)、手持(chi)(chi)金(jin)剛石(shi)圓(yuan)鋸、手持(chi)(chi)磨(mo)(mo)光拋光機(ji)等(deng)。7、檢驗修補天然花(hua)崗(gang)石(shi)難免有裂縫、孔(kong)洞(dong)等(deng)瑕(xia)疵，而且在加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)過程也難免會有一些磕碰，出現(xian)一些小缺(que)陷。所以在加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)完(wan)成后(hou)所有的(de)花(hua)崗(gang)巖板(ban)材(cai)都需要(yao)檢驗，首先(xian)要(yao)通過清洗，重慶石(shi)材(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)然后(hou)是(shi)吹(chui)干檢驗，合格(ge)品(pin)包裝入庫，而不(bu)合格(ge)產(chan)品(pin)則應先(xian)挑出來。

大渡口偉奇南斯拉夫白石材公司石材(cai)墻面(mian)有橫縫時（如V字縫，凹槽）時，陰(yin)角收口均(jun)需(xu)(xu)45度（角度稍小(xiao)于(yu)(yu)(yu)45度，以利于(yu)(yu)(yu)拼接(jie)(jie)）拼接(jie)(jie)對角處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)，應在工(gong)廠內加工(gong)完(wan)成。4、石材(cai)檢修門(men)：（1）石材(cai)暗(an)門(men)需(xu)(xu)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)熱鍍(du)鋅角剛，角鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)大小(xiao)及(ji)滾珠軸承(cheng)大小(xiao)根(gen)據門(men)體的(de)自重選(xuan)定(ding)，焊接(jie)(jie)部位(wei)(wei)作防銹處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)。（2）石材(cai)干掛(gua)或安裝，門(men)邊、框邊切割面(mian)需(xu)(xu)拋(pao)光(guang)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)，鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)架面(mian)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)防潮板包封(feng)。（3）門(men)與框之間安裝限(xian)位(wei)(wei)鏈。5、鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)架臺(tai)盆(pen)安裝注意防銹等的(de)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)：（1）臺(tai)盆(pen)鐵(tie)甲(jia)須采用(yong)(yong)(yong)國標鍍(du)鋅角鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)，焊接(jie)(jie)處(chu)(chu)做防銹處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)。（2）臺(tai)盆(pen)固定(ding)于(yu)(yu)(yu)固定(ding)構(gou)件上，固定(ding)構(gou)建(jian)與石材(cai)墊塊用(yong)(yong)(yong)不銹鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)或鍍(du)鋅螺(luo)栓固定(ding)，墊塊背面(mian)及(ji)臺(tai)面(mian)粘結部位(wei)(wei)需(xu)(xu)經(jing)打毛處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)大理(li)(li)石膠(jiao)粘接(jie)(jie)固定(ding)，臺(tai)盆(pen)與固定(ding)構(gou)件連接(jie)(jie)處(chu)(chu)需(xu)(xu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)橡皮墊塊，臺(tai)盆(pen)與臺(tai)面(mian)板下沿口用(yong)(yong)(yong)耐候膠(jiao)密封(feng)。