清理過程中，清縫(feng)片必(bi)須與(yu)(yu)石(shi)材(cai)保持90度(du)垂直，否則(ze)會導致石(shi)材(cai)崩(beng)邊。石(shi)材(cai)拼花，是(shi)(shi)一種很(hen)精(jing)致的(de)(de)(de)藝術(shu)品。以上(shang)注(zhu)意事項，旨(zhi)在(zai)防止破(po)壞其(qi)整(zheng)(zheng)體裝飾效(xiao)果。比(bi)(bi)如，清縫(feng)時(shi)切(qie)(qie)過頭(tou)或(huo)切(qie)(qie)串縫(feng)，很(hen)不美觀，影響裝飾效(xiao)果。調膠(jiao)(jiao)標準將(jiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)顏色調到與(yu)(yu)石(shi)材(cai)顏色高度(du)一致。方法用云石(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)+水膠(jiao)(jiao)或(huo)透(tou)明(ming)膠(jiao)(jiao)，不停攪拌，將(jiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)調得(de)稀一些。原(yuan)(yuan)因(yin)是(shi)(shi)拼花的(de)(de)(de)縫(feng)隙非(fei)常小，又(you)不能(neng)(neng)拓寬，必(bi)須增強(qiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)流(liu)動性(xing)，才能(neng)(neng)有(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)滲入。技巧和(he)注(zhu)意事項加(jia)入天然(ran)色粉(fen)在(zai)調整(zheng)(zheng)膠(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)顏色時(shi)，可視需(xu)求，加(jia)入天然(ran)的(de)(de)(de)無機色粉(fen)，如石(shi)粉(fen)，是(shi)(shi)天然(ran)礦(kuang)物(wu)中提取(qu)的(de)(de)(de)物(wu)質(zhi)，可以達到與(yu)(yu)石(shi)材(cai)顏色非(fei)常接(jie)近的(de)(de)(de)效(xiao)果。不推薦加(jia)入有(you)(you)(you)機顏料，原(yuan)(yuan)因(yin)是(shi)(shi)人工顏料的(de)(de)(de)色澤比(bi)(bi)較純粹，無法很(hen)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)模擬自然(ran)色澤的(de)(de)(de)天然(ran)石(shi)材(cai)。選(xuan)技術(shu)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)工人要(yao)選(xuan)擇操作熟(shu)練(lian)，顏色分辨能(neng)(neng)力(li)強(qiang)，又(you)有(you)(you)(you)高度(du)的(de)(de)(de)責任心(xin)和(he)耐心(xin)的(de)(de)(de)工人，以對待藝術(shu)品的(de)(de)(de)態度(du)來操作。

一觀(guan)：肉(rou)眼觀(guan)察石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)表面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)結構石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)好(hao)壞(huai)肉(rou)眼即能分辨，好(hao)的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)表面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)細(xi)致光滑，質量(liang)(liang)(liang)差的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)表面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)粗(cu)糙不(bu)平，表面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)呈顆粒狀組(zu)合。此外，石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)邊緣也(ye)要仔細(xi)觀(guan)察，是(shi)否有(you)缺口，細(xi)微的(de)裂(lie)痕等(deng)，對日(ri)后(hou)使用(yong)有(you)著(zhu)不(bu)小的(de)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)。二量(liang)(liang)(liang)：量(liang)(liang)(liang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)尺寸規格在買石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)之前，一定(ding)要先量(liang)(liang)(liang)好(hao)裝修尺寸，然后(hou)購買石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)時(shi)也(ye)要對石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)進行測量(liang)(liang)(liang)，一定(ding)要買合適尺寸的(de)，以免后(hou)續(xu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)不(bu)夠需要拼接(jie)，這樣極其影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)美(mei)觀(guan)度。三聽(ting)：聽(ting)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)敲(qiao)(qiao)擊(ji)聲音(yin)一般好(hao)的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)敲(qiao)(qiao)擊(ji)起(qi)來聲音(yin)十分清(qing)脆，原因是(shi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)內部質地(di)均勻無裂(lie)隙(xi)；相反，質量(liang)(liang)(liang)不(bu)好(hao)的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)敲(qiao)(qiao)擊(ji)聲音(yin)相當(dang)粗(cu)啞，因其質地(di)不(bu)勻且(qie)里面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)很可能存在裂(lie)隙(xi)。四試(shi)：用(yong)簡單的(de)試(shi)驗方法來檢(jian)驗石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質量(liang)(liang)(liang)好(hao)壞(huai)墨水滴滲法是(shi)很常用(yong)的(de)檢(jian)驗石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質量(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)方法，將一小滴墨水滴在石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)背面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)，若深入石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)內部則說明石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質地(di)不(bu)細(xi)致，是(shi)質量(liang)(liang)(liang)差的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)，反之，若不(bu)能滲入則說面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質量(liang)(liang)(liang)較好(hao)。

大(da)理石(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)日(ri)常清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)(jie)1、一(yi)般情況下，大(da)理石(shi)表(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)(jie)須用(yong)(yong)拖(tuo)把(ba)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)半干濕拖(tuo)掃(sao)（塵(chen)推(tui)(tui)罩上(shang)需噴灑地(di)(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)除塵(chen)液），之(zhi)(zhi)后(hou)用(yong)(yong)推(tui)(tui)塵(chen)由里之(zhi)(zhi)外向外推(tui)(tui)塵(chen)。理石(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)主(zhu)要的(de)(de)(de)清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)(jie)工作就(jiu)是推(tui)(tui)塵(chen)2、對于特別臟的(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)(di)方(fang)，用(yong)(yong)水加適(shi)量中(zhong)性清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)(jie)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)調均勻后(hou)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)清(qing)(qing)洗，保持石(shi)面(mian)(mian)(mian)不(bu)留污(wu)跡。3、地(di)(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)局(ju)(ju)部(bu)水漬和普(pu)通污(wu)垢(gou)應立即清(qing)(qing)除，可用(yong)(yong)微(wei)潮(chao)的(de)(de)(de)拖(tuo)布或抹布擦拭干凈(jing)。4、局(ju)(ju)部(bu)污(wu)漬，如墨水、口(kou)香糖(tang)、色(se)(se)漿之(zhi)(zhi)類的(de)(de)(de)有色(se)(se)污(wu)漬，必須馬(ma)上(shang)清(qing)(qing)除，并用(yong)(yong)干凈(jing)微(wei)潮(chao)毛(mao)(mao)巾壓在污(wu)漬處(chu)，拍打毛(mao)(mao)巾吸附污(wu)垢(gou)。反(fan)復(fu)幾(ji)遍后(hou)，可另換微(wei)潮(chao)毛(mao)(mao)巾壓一(yi)重(zhong)物在上(shang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)多停(ting)留一(yi)段時(shi)(shi)間，吸附污(wu)垢(gou)效果更好。5、在拖(tuo)拭地(di)(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)時(shi)(shi)一(yi)定不(bu)要使(shi)用(yong)(yong)酸性或堿性較強的(de)(de)(de)清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)(jie)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)對地(di)(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)清(qing)(qing)洗，以免造成損傷。應使(shi)用(yong)(yong)專用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)性清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)(jie)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)，且拖(tuo)布一(yi)定要把(ba)水分(fen)擰干再拖(tuo)；也可使(shi)用(yong)(yong)刷(shua)地(di)(di)(di)(di)機配(pei)合白色(se)(se)尼(ni)龍(long)墊(dian)及中(zhong)性清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)(jie)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)刷(shua)洗地(di)(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)，及時(shi)(shi)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)吸水機吸干水分(fen)。

天然(ran)(ran)石(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)也(ye)稱頁(ye)巖(yan)瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)、青石(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)，是(shi)(shi)對天然(ran)(ran)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)做房頂蓋(gai)瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)通俗稱法，規范術語為瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。據考證，在(zai)我(wo)國(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)巖(yan)之鄉”陜(shan)西紫(zi)陽縣，自先秦時刻就開始用(yong)(yong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)擋風蓋(gai)房頂，至今還無(wu)缺的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保存著(zhu)許多古拙秀美的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)民居。重(zhong)慶(qing)青石(shi)(shi)(shi)欄桿因為加(jia)工(gong)業的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)落(luo)后，數百年(nian)來，歐美國(guo)度(du)對板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)舉(ju)辦深加(jia)工(gong)后廣泛運用(yong)(yong)于修(xiu)建(jian)屋(wu)面(mian)(mian)，從(cong)博物館、教(jiao)堂(tang)到市政廳、城堡等高級修(xiu)建(jian)，黑色石(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)屋(wu)面(mian)(mian)已經(jing)成(cheng)為歐洲修(xiu)建(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)象征(zheng)之一(yi)(yi)。石(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)料(liao)不是(shi)(shi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)而是(shi)(shi)天然(ran)(ran)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(也(ye)稱為板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)巖(yan))，板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)和大(da)理石(shi)(shi)(shi)、花(hua)崗巖(yan)、砂巖(yan)等相同(tong)是(shi)(shi)天然(ran)(ran)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)種(zhong)，其大(da)特征(zheng)是(shi)(shi)具(ju)有(you)天然(ran)(ran)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)劈(pi)理，能夠用(yong)(yong)手工(gong)或機械的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方法將其劈(pi)分隔，所以(yi)修(xiu)建(jian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)表(biao)面(mian)(mian)都未經(jing)機械打(da)磨，具(ju)有(you)古拙天然(ran)(ran)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)表(biao)面(mian)(mian)特征(zheng)。因為材(cai)料(liao)特征(zheng)和蛻變(bian)效果的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不一(yi)(yi)樣(yang)，板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)一(yi)(yi)有(you)些優質材(cai)料(liao)能夠被(bei)加(jia)工(gong)成(cheng)屋(wu)面(mian)(mian)蓋(gai)瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)，這些板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)也(ye)一(yi)(yi)般(ban)被(bei)稱為瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)巖(yan)，不能做瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)被(bei)加(jia)工(gong)成(cheng)飾面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，用(yong)(yong)作墻面(mian)(mian)、地上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)潤(run)飾。重(zhong)慶(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)加(jia)工(gong)廠石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)硬(ying)度(du)都很(hen)硬(ying)，一(yi)(yi)同(tong)又因為其顏(yan)色秀美，形式多樣(yang)，所以(yi)在(zai)日子中(zhong)(zhong)得到了廣泛的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)運用(yong)(yong)，運用(yong)(yong)數量也(ye)越來越大(da)，在(zai)咱們的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)日子中(zhong)(zhong)效果也(ye)被(bei)逐步大(da)拓(tuo)展，跟著(zhu)修(xiu)建(jian)業的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)翻開以(yi)及裝修(xiu)裝修(xiu)工(gong)作的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)跋涉，已經(jing)成(cheng)為很(hen)廣泛的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)修(xiu)建(jian)運用(yong)(yong)材(cai)料(liao)。

攀枝花裝修石材批發廠復(fu)合(he)(he)(he)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)復(fu)合(he)(he)(he)阻(zu)(zu)尼結(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)在減(jian)振降噪(zao)工(gong)程結(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)上(shang)(shang)也開(kai)始應(ying)(ying)用(yong)，它是(shi)薄彈性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)材料將幾(ji)層板粘結(jie)(jie)在一(yi)起(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)高(gao)(gao)(gao)阻(zu)(zu)尼特性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，并保持金屬(shu)(shu)板材料強度的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)約(yue)(yue)束阻(zu)(zu)尼層結(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)，阻(zu)(zu)尼層厚度為0.10mm。在常溫(wen)和高(gao)(gao)(gao)溫(wen)（80—100℃）下具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)良好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)阻(zu)(zu)尼特性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，它對(dui)振動(dong)(dong)能(neng)量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)消(xiao)散，從一(yi)般(ban)普通彈性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)變(bian)形作(zuo)功力消(xiao)耗，提高(gao)(gao)(gao)為高(gao)(gao)(gao)彈性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)體變(bian)形的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)做功消(xiao)耗，使(shi)變(bian)形滯后應(ying)(ying)力的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)程度增(zeng)加，另(ling)外，這種約(yue)(yue)束阻(zu)(zu)尼結(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)拉壓變(bian)形所消(xiao)散的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)量(liang)(liang)，消(xiao)耗因(yin)子一(yi)般(ban)在0.3以上(shang)(shang)，大(da)峰值(zhi)可在0.85，并且是(shi)有(you)(you)(you)寬(kuan)頻帶控制特性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，在很大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)頻率(lv)范圍內起(qi)到(dao)抑制峰值(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)用(yong)，鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片基體常用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)復(fu)合(he)(he)(he)阻(zu)(zu)尼層結(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)為2層。利用(yong)復(fu)合(he)(he)(he)阻(zu)(zu)尼結(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片基體有(you)(you)(you)如(ru)下特點(dian)：（1）鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)校(xiao)平(ping)及應(ying)(ying)力的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)調整難度很大(da)；（2）生產效(xiao)率(lv)較低(di)，成(cheng)本(ben)較高(gao)(gao)(gao)；（3）加工(gong)處(chu)理技術不當，基體會缺乏(fa)軸(zhou)向剛性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。安裝及使(shi)用(yong)方法降噪(zao)1、夾(jia)盤(pan)改造(zao)降噪(zao)（1）在不影響鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)切高(gao)(gao)(gao)度前(qian)提下，應(ying)(ying)盡量(liang)(liang)加大(da)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)夾(jia)盤(pan)直(zhi)徑(jing)，這樣可以提高(gao)(gao)(gao)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片剛性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，減(jian)少彎曲(qu)振動(dong)(dong)，對(dui)降低(di)振動(dong)(dong)噪(zao)聲(sheng)是(shi)及其有(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，實驗研究證明，當夾(jia)盤(pan)直(zhi)徑(jing)加大(da)到(dao)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片直(zhi)徑(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)3/4倍時，減(jian)噪(zao)佳。（2）為了(le)增(zeng)加鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)彈性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，使(shi)其受力均勻(yun)，在夾(jia)盤(pan)上(shang)(shang)開(kai)一(yi)圈槽，嵌入(ru)橡(xiang)膠條(tiao)或軟(ruan)金屬(shu)(shu)。

石(shi)材(cai)鋪(pu)裝之(zhi)前(qian)首要清潔石(shi)材(cai)表(biao)面(mian)(mian)，使(shi)(shi)其清潔單(dan)調(diao)再用(yong)板刷(shua)（毛刷(shua)）或滾筒(tong)的方法對(dui)石(shi)材(cai)的反(fan)、正面(mian)(mian)及四立面(mian)(mian)刷(shua)兩遍水溶性(xing)防滲劑(ji)。為(wei)(wei)獲得佳(jia)效果(guo)，應(ying)使(shi)(shi)一(yi)層徹底進入基材(cai)后（1-2小(xiao)(xiao)時）再刷(shua)二遍。做完防滲處(chu)置起碼保護(hu)24小(xiao)(xiao)時后才華(hua)鋪(pu)裝。5、石(shi)材(cai)鋪(pu)裝時應(ying)留縫(feng)鋪(pu)貼(tie)（竹(zhu)編馬賽克(ke)等在(zai)外）。6、為(wei)(wei)加強黏(nian)(nian)貼(tie)的健壯性(xing)及抗(kang)污性(xing)，建議運(yun)用(yong)粘結(jie)劑(ji)鋪(pu)貼(tie)。7、淡(dan)色(se)石(shi)材(cai)請運(yun)用(yong)淡(dan)色(se)填(tian)逢(feng)劑(ji)。8、板巖類石(shi)材(cai)表(biao)面(mian)(mian)是運(yun)用(yong)分外剝離技能制成，所以(yi)(yi)每片之(zhi)間存在(zai)薄厚不(bu)均表(biao)象。因其表(biao)面(mian)(mian)較(jiao)粗糙，填(tian)逢(feng)之(zhi)間請用(yong)軟(ruan)布在(zai)表(biao)面(mian)(mian)抹擦(ca)少量食(shi)用(yong)油再填(tian)逢(feng)，以(yi)(yi)便于收拾(shi)填(tian)逢(feng)劑(ji)。注：填(tian)逢(feng)時要邊(bian)填(tian)邊(bian)用(yong)濕毛巾擦(ca)，不(bu)宜大(da)面(mian)(mian)積鋪(pu)裝后再擦(ca)。9、砂巖產品表(biao)面(mian)(mian)沙(sha)孔(kong)較(jiao)多，填(tian)縫(feng)之(zhi)前(qian)運(yun)用(yong)寬膠(jiao)帶對(dui)穩中有降縫(feng)和周圍進行貼(tie)蓋(gai)，然后把縫(feng)隙處(chu)的膠(jiao)帶割開后再填(tian)縫(feng)，避免(mian)填(tian)縫(feng)劑(ji)黏(nian)(nian)于石(shi)材(cai)表(biao)面(mian)(mian)不(bu)宜收拾(shi)。