石(shi)材(cai)圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加工（一）圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)拋加工圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)拋一般(ban)在配有氣(qi)動或液(ye)壓加壓磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)頭(tou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)車(che)床(chuang)上(shang)(shang)進(jin)行(xing)，磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)頭(tou)上(shang)(shang)安裝的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)料可(ke)以(yi)快(kuai)速(su)更換，磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)拋圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)料通常(chang)為圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)環(huan)型，采(cai)用(yong)端面(mian)與圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)接觸(chu)，（一）圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)拋加工圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)拋一般(ban)在配有氣(qi)動或液(ye)壓加壓磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)頭(tou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)車(che)床(chuang)上(shang)(shang)進(jin)行(xing)，磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)頭(tou)上(shang)(shang)安裝的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)料可(ke)以(yi)快(kuai)速(su)更換，磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)拋圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)料通常(chang)為圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)環(huan)型，采(cai)用(yong)端面(mian)與圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)接觸(chu)，重慶石(shi)材(cai)加工線磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)拋方式。如意(yi)大利omac公司圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)加工車(che)床(chuang)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)拋圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)有關(guan)示意(yi)圖(tu)。

有(you)(you)規(gui)(gui)模儲量(liang)，可工(gong)業化開采。裝飾(shi)(shi)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)規(gui)(gui)模儲量(liang)是該品(pin)種能(neng)否適合工(gong)業化開采的(de)前提(ti)條(tiao)件，沒有(you)(you)規(gui)(gui)模儲量(liang)無法進行(xing)工(gong)業化開采，其市場的(de)持久性(xing)就(jiu)差，重(zhong)慶(qing)青石(shi)(shi)板材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)經濟(ji)成本(ben)就(jiu)高，形不成品(pin)牌。③理化性(xing)能(neng)符合建筑與裝飾(shi)(shi)要(yao)(yao)求。（本(ben)書已(yi)有(you)(you)專門的(de)條(tiao)目介紹其應(ying)符合的(de)性(xing)能(neng)要(yao)(yao)求）裝飾(shi)(shi)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)與建筑石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)區別(bie)在于多了裝飾(shi)(shi)性(xing)，重(zhong)慶(qing)青石(shi)(shi)板材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)這是它和建筑石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)根本(ben)區別(bie)。重(zhong)慶(qing)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加工(gong)之(zhi)飾(shi)(shi)面石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)加工(gong)重(zhong)慶(qing)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加工(gong)開采出來(lai)的(de)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)需(xu)(xu)送往(wang)加l J，按(an)照(zhao)設(she)訓所需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)的(de)規(gui)(gui)格(ge)及表(biao)(biao)而(er)肌理，加l堿存類板材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)及一此特(te)殊規(gui)(gui)格(ge)形狀(zhuang)的(de)產品(pin)。荒料(liao)加l成板材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)后，表(biao)(biao)而(er)還要(yao)(yao)進行(xing)加l處理：機器研磨(mo)、火焰燒毛、鑿毛等。

梧州偉奇雅士白大理石服務商由(you)于(yu)磨(mo)(mo)拋時(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)削力遠小(xiao)(xiao)于(yu)成(cheng)型切(qie)(qie)割(ge)時(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)切(qie)(qie)削阻力，所(suo)以(yi)裝夾磨(mo)(mo)拋圓柱(zhu)時(shi)(shi)，在床(chuang)頭箱(xiang)一端(duan)，只使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)中心(xin)孔支承即可。視(shi)被磨(mo)(mo)拋石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)材(cai)(cai)質不同(tong)，磨(mo)(mo)拋磨(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)級配(pei)也(ye)有(you)所(suo)區別。如(ru)加工(gong)(gong)花崗(gang)石(shi)(shi)時(shi)(shi)，可以(yi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)5種粗(cu)細不同(tong)的(de)(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao)，加工(gong)(gong)大理石(shi)(shi)可以(yi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)“種磨(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao)。由(you)于(yu)欄桿柱(zhu)、花瓶等制品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)輪廓線(xian)凹(ao)凸變化(hua)起伏大，重慶石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)加工(gong)(gong)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)上(shang)述圓環型磨(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao){艮難磨(mo)(mo)拋加工(gong)(gong)，所(suo)以(yi)目(mu)前(qian)仍使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)手動研(yan)磨(mo)(mo)異形(xing)回轉體的(de)(de)(de)簡易(yi)磨(mo)(mo)拋設(she)備，完成(cheng)欄奸柱(zhu)等制品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)拋光加工(gong)(gong)。（二）端(duan)面(mian)切(qie)(qie)邊加工(gong)(gong)圓柱(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)拋光加工(gong)(gong)結(jie)束后(hou)，可以(yi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)金剛石(shi)(shi)鋸片切(qie)(qie)割(ge)圓柱(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)兩個端(duan)面(mian)，使(shi)(shi)其長度尺寸達到成(cheng)品(pin)尺寸要(yao)求。必須注意，切(qie)(qie)割(ge)后(hou)的(de)(de)(de)端(duan)面(mian)與其軸(zhou)線(xian)的(de)(de)(de)夾角應該略小(xiao)(xiao)于(yu)90度，重慶石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)加工(gong)(gong)這樣在安裝時(shi)(shi)，接縫才能小(xiao)(xiao)而(er)美觀。

一(yi)(yi)觀：肉眼(yan)觀察石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)表面(mian)(mian)(mian)結構(gou)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)好壞肉眼(yan)即能分(fen)辨，好的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)表面(mian)(mian)(mian)細致(zhi)光(guang)滑，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)差的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)表面(mian)(mian)(mian)粗(cu)糙不(bu)平，表面(mian)(mian)(mian)呈顆(ke)粒狀(zhuang)組合。此(ci)外，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)邊緣也(ye)要(yao)(yao)仔(zi)細觀察，是否有缺口，細微的(de)裂痕等，對(dui)日后(hou)(hou)使用(yong)有著不(bu)小的(de)影(ying)響。二量(liang)：量(liang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)尺寸(cun)規格在買(mai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)之(zhi)前，一(yi)(yi)定(ding)要(yao)(yao)先(xian)量(liang)好裝修尺寸(cun)，然后(hou)(hou)購買(mai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)時也(ye)要(yao)(yao)對(dui)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)進行測量(liang)，一(yi)(yi)定(ding)要(yao)(yao)買(mai)合適尺寸(cun)的(de)，以(yi)免后(hou)(hou)續石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)不(bu)夠需要(yao)(yao)拼接(jie)，這樣極其(qi)影(ying)響美(mei)觀度。三聽：聽石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)敲(qiao)擊聲音一(yi)(yi)般好的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)敲(qiao)擊起來(lai)(lai)聲音十分(fen)清脆，原因(yin)是石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)內部質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)均勻(yun)無裂隙(xi)；相(xiang)反，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)不(bu)好的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)敲(qiao)擊聲音相(xiang)當粗(cu)啞，因(yin)其(qi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)不(bu)勻(yun)且里面(mian)(mian)(mian)很可能存在裂隙(xi)。四試：用(yong)簡單的(de)試驗(yan)方法來(lai)(lai)檢(jian)驗(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)好壞墨(mo)水滴滲法是很常用(yong)的(de)檢(jian)驗(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)的(de)方法，將一(yi)(yi)小滴墨(mo)水滴在石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)背面(mian)(mian)(mian)，若深入石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)內部則說明石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)不(bu)細致(zhi)，是質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)差的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)，反之(zhi)，若不(bu)能滲入則說面(mian)(mian)(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)較好。

合成石：采取大(da)(da)理石的(de)粉末跟樹脂加工而成，質(zhi)地(di)堅挺。3、微晶石：主要(yao)成分(fen)相似(si)于(yu)玻璃制品，名義(yi)光潔，顏色(se)壯麗，質(zhi)地(di)堅硬(ying)，主要(yao)用于(yu)鋪設地(di)面，但因為(wei)質(zhi)地(di)堅硬(ying)不(bu)(bu)(bu)易于(yu)再(zai)加工，并且價格較(jiao)高。4、水磨(mo)石：但耐腐蝕性(xing)(xing)能(neng)較(jiao)差，容(rong)易涌(yong)現微龜裂，適于(yu)作(zuo)板(ban)材而不(bu)(bu)(bu)適于(yu)作(zuo)衛(wei)生潔具。二、人(ren)造(zao)石材的(de)特點(1)色(se)彩豐富(fu)，應有(you)(you)盡(jin)有(you)(you)。有(you)(you)純色(se)的(de)，如：白色(se)、黃色(se)、黑色(se)、紅(hong)色(se)等。還有(you)(you)麻色(se)，在凈色(se)板(ban)的(de)基礎上，添加不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)顏色(se)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)大(da)(da)小的(de)顆粒(li)，創(chuang)造(zao)出色(se)彩斑(ban)斕的(de)各種色(se)彩效果。種類繁多，選擇余地(di)特別大(da)(da)。(2)無放(fang)射(she)(she)性(xing)(xing)污染(ran)。人(ren)造(zao)石的(de)材料經過嚴(yan)格篩選不(bu)(bu)(bu)含放(fang)射(she)(she)性(xing)(xing)物質(zhi)，消費者可放(fang)心使用。(3)硬(ying)度、韌性(xing)(xing)適中。