起到(dao)防污、防磨(mo)損等作用(yong)。缺(que)陷(xian)修復(fu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)拼(pin)(pin)花在(zai)運(yun)輸、安裝等過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)，容易(yi)產(chan)生一些(xie)細(xi)(xi)節上的(de)缺(que)陷(xian)，需通過(guo)補(bu)膠(jiao)(jiao)來修復(fu)。藝術渲染有(you)(you)些(xie)拼(pin)(pin)花設計，需要(yao)利用(yong)膠(jiao)(jiao)的(de)深淺顏色(se)(se)，才能(neng)(neng)(neng)顯出更(geng)好(hao)(hao)的(de)藝術效果。如(ru)利用(yong)深色(se)(se)膠(jiao)(jiao)，可產(chan)生分(fen)割效果，對拼(pin)(pin)花的(de)裝飾有(you)(you)著更(geng)好(hao)(hao)的(de)提升。施工工藝石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)拼(pin)(pin)花的(de)處理(li)工藝，主要(yao)難點(dian)在(zai)無(wu)縫化處理(li)上，和一般石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)護理(li)工程(cheng)(cheng)的(de)區(qu)別，也(ye)在(zai)無(wu)縫化處理(li)上。因此，解決了石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)拼(pin)(pin)花的(de)無(wu)縫化處理(li)問題，接(jie)下(xia)(xia)來的(de)研磨(mo)、拋(pao)(pao)光，與一般石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)護理(li)工程(cheng)(cheng)相同。膠(jiao)(jiao)的(de)選(xuan)(xuan)擇石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)拼(pin)(pin)花補(bu)膠(jiao)(jiao)，要(yao)用(yong)到(dao)云(yun)石(shi)(shi)(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)和透明膠(jiao)(jiao)。選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)的(de)云(yun)石(shi)(shi)(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)，必須符(fu)以(yi)下(xia)(xia)要(yao)求：要(yao)有(you)(you)良好(hao)(hao)的(de)粘接(jie)性(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)。有(you)(you)良好(hao)(hao)的(de)拋(pao)(pao)光性(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)，研磨(mo)拋(pao)(pao)光后，應與石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)光澤度(du)保持一致。要(yao)容易(yi)調(diao)色(se)(se)。云(yun)石(shi)(shi)(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)的(de)調(diao)色(se)(se)性(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)，與所含(han)的(de)粉粒(li)粗細(xi)(xi)程(cheng)(cheng)度(du)有(you)(you)關，若云(yun)石(shi)(shi)(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)的(de)粉粒(li)細(xi)(xi)膩程(cheng)(cheng)度(du)達到(dao)300#以(yi)上，就有(you)(you)很好(hao)(hao)的(de)調(diao)色(se)(se)性(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)，且不(bu)容易(yi)變色(se)(se)。而劣質的(de)云(yun)石(shi)(shi)(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)，粉粒(li)粗細(xi)(xi)程(cheng)(cheng)度(du)甚至在(zai)0#以(yi)下(xia)(xia)，不(bu)容易(yi)調(diao)色(se)(se)，還容易(yi)失(shi)色(se)(se)。必須用(yong)優質的(de)云(yun)石(shi)(shi)(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)，如(ru)進口云(yun)石(shi)(shi)(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)。

臺(tai)(tai)下柜(ju)臺(tai)(tai)盆(pen)(pen)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)：臺(tai)(tai)盆(pen)(pen)固(gu)定于(yu)固(gu)定構(gou)件上(shang)，固(gu)定構(gou)建與(yu)(yu)臺(tai)(tai)下柜(ju)基(ji)層(ceng)面(mian)8mm對(dui)穿(chuan)螺(luo)絲固(gu)定，臺(tai)(tai)盆(pen)(pen)與(yu)(yu)固(gu)定構(gou)件連(lian)接處(chu)(chu)用(yong)橡皮墊(dian)塊，臺(tai)(tai)盆(pen)(pen)與(yu)(yu)臺(tai)(tai)面(mian)板(ban)下沿(yan)口用(yong)耐(nai)候膠密封。7、衛(wei)生(sheng)間(jian)玻璃(li)(li)(li)(li)隔(ge)斷與(yu)(yu)大(da)理石(shi)(shi)墻面(mian)交(jiao)接施工節(jie)點：（1）淋(lin)浴(yu)房玻璃(li)(li)(li)(li)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)前，在(zai)兩塊石(shi)(shi)材間(jian)預埋“U”形不銹鋼槽，用(yong)AB膠或(huo)(huo)云石(shi)(shi)膠粘結(jie)固(gu)定，把玻璃(li)(li)(li)(li)嵌入槽內，接縫(feng)處(chu)(chu)打(da)透明防霉硅(gui)膠。（2）U型不銹鋼內徑規格寬比玻璃(li)(li)(li)(li)厚度大(da)2-4mm，深為15-18mm，壁厚不小于(yu)1.2mm。（3）玻璃(li)(li)(li)(li)需四周磨邊處(chu)(chu)理。8、淋(lin)浴(yu)房門預埋件安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)：在(zai)石(shi)(shi)材安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)前預埋鐵桿(gan)，直接與(yu)(yu)墻體固(gu)定（砂加(jia)氣墻需采用(yong)對(dui)穿(chuan)螺(luo)絲桿(gan)加(jia)固(gu)）。9、衛(wei)生(sheng)間(jian)壁龕施工：高度按墻面(mian)石(shi)(shi)材或(huo)(huo)瓷(ci)磚排版而定，高度應于(yu)橫(heng)縫(feng)跟平(ping)，并做與(yu)(yu)橫(heng)縫(feng)相同(tong)的倒角或(huo)(huo)凹槽。

機器(qi)研磨(mo)。nJ分為5道l序。①柑磨(mo)。柑磨(mo)是(shi)為了校準(zhun)板材(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)平(ping)(ping)堅度(du)與(yu)厚度(du)。②半絀(chu)磨(mo)。把(ba)板材(cai)初步(bu)磨(mo)絀(chu)，使(shi)1E達到(dao)要求的(de)(de)(de)(de)平(ping)(ping)度(du)與(yu)厚度(du)。③絀(chu)磨(mo)。進一(yi)步(bu)磨(mo)絀(chu)是(shi)為了將(jiang)石(shi)材(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)顏包(bao)和(he)(he)花紋(wen)恩(en)小出來(lai)。④精磨(mo)。為拋(pao)光做好(hao)準(zhun)備，使(shi)i.表(biao)(biao)(biao)而(er)(er)(er)有一(yi)定光澤度(du)。⑤拋(pao)光。使(shi)石(shi)材(cai)表(biao)(biao)(biao)而(er)(er)(er)具(ju)有良好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)光滑度(du)，表(biao)(biao)(biao)而(er)(er)(er)具(ju)有大的(de)(de)(de)(de)反射光線的(de)(de)(de)(de)能力，1E…有的(de)(de)(de)(de)花紋(wen)和(he)(he)顏包(bao)大限度(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)顯露出來(lai)。一(yi)般情況卜，淺(qian)包(bao)石(shi)材(cai)比深(shen)包(bao)石(shi)材(cai)拋(pao)光后(hou)(hou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)裝飾(shi)效果(guo)更(geng)易展(zhan)現。(2)火(huo)焰燒毛(mao)。川(chuan)(chuan)火(huo)焰噴射器(qi)將(jiang)錨剴后(hou)(hou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)板材(cai)表(biao)(biao)(biao)而(er)(er)(er)燒毛(mao)，使(shi)1E恢(hui)復大然表(biao)(biao)(biao)而(er)(er)(er)，再(zai)川(chuan)(chuan)鋼艘刷刷掉表(biao)(biao)(biao)而(er)(er)(er)碎片，再(zai)川(chuan)(chuan)研磨(mo)機研磨(mo)，使(shi)表(biao)(biao)(biao)而(er)(er)(er)色彩和(he)(he)觸感達到(dao)裝飾(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)要求。火(huo)焰燒毛(mao)常川(chuan)(chuan)J‘花崗巖類板材(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)加II(3)鑿毛(mao)。此加l方法(fa)(fa)分為手工(gong)、機具(ju)與(yu)手工(gong)相(xiang)結合法(fa)(fa)，傳統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)手工(gong)雕琢法(fa)(fa)耗人力、周期長，但加工(gong)出的(de)(de)(de)(de)制品表(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)層次(ci)豐富、觀賞性強(qiang)；而(er)(er)(er)機具(ju)雕琢法(fa)(fa)提供了生產規(gui)模和(he)(he)效率。

銅仁建筑雅士白大理石公司近年(nian)來中國作為石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)開(kai)采和(he)(he)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)領(ling)頭國，生產240個品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)花崗(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)總產量約占世界的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)65%。在(zai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)占有(you)重要(yao)地位。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)包括石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)鋸(ju)割、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)磨削和(he)(he)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拋光。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)采用(yong)金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)磨料(liao)(liao)(liao)和(he)(he)陶瓷磨料(liao)(liao)(liao)。在(zai)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中，鋸(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)是(shi)機(ji)械加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一道工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序，鋸(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)成本(ben)占整個加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)成本(ben)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)50%以上。目前，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)等(deng)(deng)硬脆材(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)采用(yong)各種(zhong)(zhong)金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)。由于(yu)金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)是(shi)自(zi)然界已知的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)硬物(wu)質，其優異性能決定其在(zai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)等(deng)(deng)硬脆材(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)領(ling)域(yu)具(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)有(you)廣闊的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發展前景。應用(yong)金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)鋸(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)硬脆材(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)方(fang)式主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)有(you)圓鋸(ju)片切(qie)(qie)(qie)割、金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)帶鋸(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割、金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)框架鋸(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割、金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)串(chuan)珠繩鋸(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割等(deng)(deng)。重慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)盡(jin)管每種(zhong)(zhong)方(fang)法(fa)有(you)不同(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特點和(he)(he)應用(yong)范圍(wei)，但(dan)其切(qie)(qie)(qie)割機(ji)理(li)和(he)(he)金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)磨損(sun)機(ji)理(li)卻大致相同(tong)。由于(yu)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)是(shi)金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)用(yong)途，因此，深入(ru)研(yan)究(jiu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)鋸(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)理(li)和(he)(he)金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)磨損(sun)機(ji)理(li)對于(yu)金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)合理(li)制造與正確(que)使(shi)用(yong)具(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)有(you)重要(yao)意義。