近(jin)年來中國(guo)作為石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)開采(cai)和(he)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)領頭國(guo)，生產240個品種的(de)(de)(de)花崗石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)總產量約占世界的(de)(de)(de)65%。在石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具占有(you)重要(yao)(yao)(yao)地位。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)括石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)鋸(ju)(ju)割(ge)(ge)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)磨(mo)削(xue)和(he)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拋(pao)光。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)采(cai)用(yong)金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)磨(mo)料和(he)陶(tao)瓷(ci)磨(mo)料。在加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中，鋸(ju)(ju)切加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)是機(ji)械加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)一道工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序，鋸(ju)(ju)切加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)成(cheng)本占整(zheng)個加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)成(cheng)本的(de)(de)(de)50%以(yi)上。目前，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)等硬脆(cui)材(cai)(cai)料的(de)(de)(de)切割(ge)(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)采(cai)用(yong)各種金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切割(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具。由于金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)是自然界已知的(de)(de)(de)硬物(wu)質(zhi)，其(qi)優異性能決定(ding)其(qi)在石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)等硬脆(cui)材(cai)(cai)料切割(ge)(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)領域具有(you)廣闊(kuo)的(de)(de)(de)發(fa)展前景。應(ying)用(yong)金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具鋸(ju)(ju)切硬脆(cui)材(cai)(cai)料的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)方式主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)有(you)圓鋸(ju)(ju)片切割(ge)(ge)、金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)帶鋸(ju)(ju)切割(ge)(ge)、金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)框架鋸(ju)(ju)切割(ge)(ge)、金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)串(chuan)珠繩鋸(ju)(ju)切割(ge)(ge)等。重慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)盡(jin)管(guan)每種方法有(you)不同的(de)(de)(de)特點和(he)應(ying)用(yong)范(fan)圍，但(dan)其(qi)切割(ge)(ge)機(ji)理(li)(li)和(he)金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)磨(mo)損機(ji)理(li)(li)卻大(da)致相同。由于切割(ge)(ge)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)是金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切割(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)用(yong)途，因此(ci)，深入研究石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)鋸(ju)(ju)切機(ji)理(li)(li)和(he)金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切割(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具的(de)(de)(de)磨(mo)損機(ji)理(li)(li)對于金(jin)剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切割(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具的(de)(de)(de)合理(li)(li)制造與正確使用(yong)具有(you)重要(yao)(yao)(yao)意(yi)義(yi)。

石材(cai)(cai)墻面(mian)有(you)橫縫(feng)時（如V字縫(feng)，凹槽）時，陰角(jiao)(jiao)收(shou)口(kou)均需(xu)(xu)45度（角(jiao)(jiao)度稍(shao)小(xiao)于45度，以(yi)利于拼(pin)接(jie)）拼(pin)接(jie)對角(jiao)(jiao)處(chu)理(li)(li)，應在工廠內加工完成(cheng)。4、石材(cai)(cai)檢修門：（1）石材(cai)(cai)暗門需(xu)(xu)采用熱鍍鋅(xin)角(jiao)(jiao)剛，角(jiao)(jiao)鋼(gang)大(da)小(xiao)及(ji)(ji)滾珠(zhu)軸(zhou)承大(da)小(xiao)根據(ju)門體的自重選定(ding)，焊接(jie)部位(wei)作防銹(xiu)(xiu)處(chu)理(li)(li)。（2）石材(cai)(cai)干掛或安裝(zhuang)，門邊、框邊切割面(mian)需(xu)(xu)拋光處(chu)理(li)(li)，鋼(gang)架(jia)面(mian)采用防潮板包封。（3）門與(yu)(yu)框之間安裝(zhuang)限位(wei)鏈。5、鋼(gang)架(jia)臺(tai)盆(pen)安裝(zhuang)注(zhu)意防銹(xiu)(xiu)等的處(chu)理(li)(li)：（1）臺(tai)盆(pen)鐵甲須采用國標(biao)鍍鋅(xin)角(jiao)(jiao)鋼(gang)，焊接(jie)處(chu)做防銹(xiu)(xiu)處(chu)理(li)(li)。（2）臺(tai)盆(pen)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)于固(gu)(gu)定(ding)構件上，固(gu)(gu)定(ding)構建(jian)與(yu)(yu)石材(cai)(cai)墊塊(kuai)(kuai)用不銹(xiu)(xiu)鋼(gang)或鍍鋅(xin)螺栓固(gu)(gu)定(ding)，墊塊(kuai)(kuai)背面(mian)及(ji)(ji)臺(tai)面(mian)粘(zhan)結部位(wei)需(xu)(xu)經打毛(mao)處(chu)理(li)(li)用大(da)理(li)(li)石膠(jiao)粘(zhan)接(jie)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)，臺(tai)盆(pen)與(yu)(yu)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)構件連(lian)接(jie)處(chu)需(xu)(xu)用橡皮墊塊(kuai)(kuai)，臺(tai)盆(pen)與(yu)(yu)臺(tai)面(mian)板下(xia)沿(yan)口(kou)用耐候(hou)膠(jiao)密封。

內江偉奇青石板材廠天(tian)(tian)然(ran)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)硬(ying)度大，脆性大，不(bu)耐撞擊，易(yi)破碎，耐沖擊性比天(tian)(tian)然(ran)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)好。(4)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工制(zhi)作(zuo)方便。人(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)硬(ying)度和韌性已調整到一定范圍。可(ke)以(yi)(yi)像(xiang)做(zuo)硬(ying)木一樣加(jia)(jia)(jia)工，凡是(shi)木工用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)工具和機械設(she)備都可(ke)以(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)于(yu)人(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)制(zhi)作(zuo)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工，可(ke)粘接(利用(yong)(yong)專用(yong)(yong)膠水(shui)(shui)，各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)臺面(mian)均可(ke)接得(de)“天(tian)(tian)衣無(wu)縫”)，可(ke)彎(wan)曲，可(ke)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工成各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)形狀，這是(shi)天(tian)(tian)然(ran)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)無(wu)法比擬的(de)(de)(de)(de)。(5)結構(gou)致(zhi)密，清潔(jie)衛生(sheng)，天(tian)(tian)然(ran)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)存在(zai)著天(tian)(tian)然(ran)微孔，在(zai)做(zuo)櫥柜的(de)(de)(de)(de)臺面(mian)時(shi)(shi)，菜湯等(deng)營養物質易(yi)滲入其(qi)(qi)內，滋生(sheng)細菌(jun);而人(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)結構(gou)致(zhi)密，無(wu)微孔，液體(ti)物質不(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)滲入，細菌(jun)不(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)在(zai)其(qi)(qi)中生(sheng)長，故有些商家(jia)(jia)把人(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)炒作(zuo)為(wei)“抗菌(jun)石(shi)”也(ye)有其(qi)(qi)道理。人(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)從誕(dan)生(sheng)至今經歷幾十(shi)年(nian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)研(yan)究(jiu)、開發(fa)和創新(xin)，使人(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)能(neng)(neng)(neng)開發(fa)多種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料廣(guang)泛應(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)與商業、住宅、甚至軍事(shi)領域等(deng)。在(zai)商業用(yong)(yong)途上，人(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)使用(yong)(yong)幾乎不(bu)受限制(zhi)。根據產品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)適應(ying)(ying)性，它(ta)可(ke)用(yong)(yong)于(yu)健康中心(xin)、醫療機構(gou)、公(gong)共寫字(zi)樓、廠礦公(gong)司、購物中心(xin)等(deng)空間里的(de)(de)(de)(de)設(she)備設(she)施(shi)。當(dang)它(ta)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)于(yu)柜臺、墻體(ti)、水(shui)(shui)槽、展示(shi)架(jia)、家(jia)(jia)具、電梯等(deng)器物時(shi)(shi)，色彩紋理設(she)計獨特(te)(te)的(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)無(wu)不(bu)顯示(shi)其(qi)(qi)體(ti)貼(tie)、溫暖、可(ke)塑性強、可(ke)自由切裁、彎(wan)曲、研(yan)磨、接合耐久等(deng)卓(zhuo)越性能(neng)(neng)(neng)，產品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)這些特(te)(te)點，是(shi)消費者在(zai)使用(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)大膽創作(zuo)，保持美感(gan)。人(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)根據使用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)需要做(zuo)成各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)應(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)等(deng)級的(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料，是(shi)衛生(sheng)環保材(cai)(cai)(cai)料，實心(xin)無(wu)孔，毫(hao)無(wu)隱污(wu)納垢的(de)(de)(de)(de)空洞(dong)或縫隙。其(qi)(qi)表面(mian)接縫非(fei)常緊密，不(bu)會被水(shui)(shui)滲透。

毛邊(bian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)能(neng)(neng)毛邊(bian)重慶(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)能(neng)(neng)是根據(ju)(ju)計劃或(huo)(huo)(huo)用(yong)戶(hu)(hu)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)，在已開掘(jue)或(huo)(huo)(huo)切(qie)開的(de)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、條(tiao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)的(de)外(wai)表進行(xing)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)。加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)品種有(you)(you)粗鑿(zao)(zao)光(一(yi)步(bu)做鑿(zao)(zao))、細鑿(zao)(zao)光(二(er)(er)步(bu)做鑿(zao)(zao)，或(huo)(huo)(huo)稱點光、豆光、瞪砂地)、一(yi)斧光(一(yi)遍(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)剁斧)、二(er)(er)斧光(二(er)(er)遍(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)剁斧)、三斧光(三遍(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)剁斧)、機刨光、亞光(粗磨光)、細磨光等幾種。傳統的(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)是在毛坯(pi)的(de)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(荒(huang)料)、條(tiao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)的(de)基礎上進行(xing)分品種、分層次加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，根據(ju)(ju)用(yong)戶(hu)(hu)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)有(you)(you)粗鑿(zao)(zao)光至細磨光逐遍(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。例(li)如，用(yong)戶(hu)(hu)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)二(er)(er)斧光，須經粗鑿(zao)(zao)、細鑿(zao)(zao)、一(yi)遍(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)斧、二(er)(er)遍(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)斧才行(xing)。根據(ju)(ju)用(yong)戶(hu)(hu)的(de)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)，重慶(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主要(yao)(yao)(yao)由以(yi)(yi)下幾種層次的(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)能(neng)(neng):(1)毛坯(pi)的(de)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、條(tiao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)筑(zhu)方的(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)能(neng)(neng)。(2)墻面(mian)線(xian)(xian)槽的(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)能(neng)(neng)。(3)線(xian)(xian)(腳(jiao))條(tiao)的(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)能(neng)(neng)。(4)圓(yuan)形柱或(huo)(huo)(huo)柱座(zuo)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)能(neng)(neng)(不(bu)管全體(ti)或(huo)(huo)(huo)拼裝)。(5)建(jian)筑(zhu)飾(shi)面(mian)的(de)花飾(shi)、雕(diao)琢(即(ji)浮雕(diao)、圓(yuan)雕(diao))。(6)蘑(mo)菇石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)與天然(ran)面(mian)(劈(pi)毛石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi))的(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)能(neng)(neng)(用(yong)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、條(tiao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)制作)。重慶(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)為你(ni)解析傳統的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)由于(yu)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)設(she)備和(he)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)術捆綁，以(yi)(yi)及要(yao)(yao)(yao)作為承重的(de)構造構件，所以(yi)(yi)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)出來的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)制品一(yi)般比照(zhao)厚重、粗糙，但這些石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)制品難以(yi)(yi)日(ri)益翻開和(he)精雕(diao)細鏤(lou)的(de)需(xu)求(qiu)。